Shinran Shonin

Founder of Jodo Shinshu Buddhism

Shinran Shonin - Thinkers & Philosophers born 1173
Born

1173
852 years ago

Died
Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

Japan

Links & References

A major figure in Japanese Buddhism, the individual established Jodo Shinshu, a sect emphasizing faith in Amitabha Buddha. This branch promoted the idea of salvation through reliance on Buddha's compassion rather than self-power. teachings centered on the nembutsu, a chant expressing devotion to Amitabha. The influence of these teachings reshaped the landscape of Buddhist practice in Japan, making it accessible to the common people.

Founded Jodo Shinshu sect of Pure Land Buddhism

Emphasized nembutsu practice for salvation

Other People Who Died on January 16th

Virginia Mauret

American musician and dancer
Died
January 16th, 1983 42 years ago — None years old

A musician and dancer, contributed significantly to the performing arts. Worked in various musical genres, showcasing proficiency in both dance and instrumental performance. Participated in multiple stage productions and performances, gaining recognition for artistic talent. Her career included collaborations with other artists and participation in community programs, emphasizing the importance of arts in education and society.

Continue Reading

Bob Jones Sr.

Evangelist and founder of Bob Jones University
Born
1883 142 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1968 57 years ago — 85 years old

An American evangelist founded an influential Christian institution in 1927, emphasizing conservative fundamentalism and distinct educational philosophies. Played a pivotal role in shaping the school's policies and curriculum, which reflected his beliefs. The university became a significant center for Christian education, attracting students dedicated to a fundamentalist worldview. Advocated for traditional values in education and maintained a strong stance against secular influences.

Continue Reading

Arturo Toscanini

Conductor of La Scala and NBC Symphony
Born
March 25th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1957 68 years ago — 89 years old

An Italian cellist and conductor, recognized for leadership of major orchestras including La Scala in Milan and the NBC Symphony Orchestra. Toscanini conducted numerous opera performances, including productions of Verdi's works. Renowned for precision and perfectionism, he became a significant figure in the classical music scene during the early 20th century. His approach to conducting and interpretation of music influenced many musicians. Toscanini also supported the performance of contemporary composers, contributing to the promotion of modern classical music. He emigrated to the United States in 1938 and continued his career until retirement in 1954.

Continue Reading

Bekir Sami Kunduh

Turkish politician and diplomat
Born
1867 158 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1933 92 years ago — 66 years old

Served as a significant figure in early 20th century Turkish politics. Engaged in diplomacy and contributed to the establishment of the Republic of Turkey. Held various government positions during his career, impacting the formation of modern Turkish legislative frameworks and policies. Active in local governance and played a role in the nation's transition following the decline of the Ottoman Empire.

Continue Reading

Robert R. Wilson

Physicist and Fermilab founder
Born
March 4th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2000 25 years ago — 85 years old

An American physicist and academic made significant contributions to particle physics, including the design and construction of the Fermilab accelerator complex in Batavia, Illinois. Wilson served as the laboratory's first director from 1967 to 1978. His work in developing the synchrotron design for the Fermilab allowed for groundbreaking research in high-energy physics, significantly advancing the understanding of fundamental particles. Wilson also played a role in various public scientific initiatives and advocated for science education and research funding. He held various academic positions, contributing to the training of future physicists.

Continue Reading

André Cassagnes

Toy maker, creator of the Etch A Sketch
Born
September 23rd, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2013 12 years ago — 86 years old

Developed the Etch A Sketch, a popular drawing toy, revolutionizing the way children interact with art. The invention allowed users to create drawings by turning two knobs, controlling a stylus that moved across a screen, leaving a distinctive aluminum powder mark. Introduced to the market in 1960, the toy achieved substantial sales and became a cherished item in many households. Entire generations grew up using the Etch A Sketch, which remains a classic example of innovative design in the toy industry.

Continue Reading