Shirley Chisholm
American politician and educator
Born
November 30th, 1924
100 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2005
20 years ago — 80 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
An influential educator and politician, played a pivotal role in American politics as the first African American woman elected to the United States Congress. Served from 1969 to 1983, representing New York's 12th congressional district. Advocate for social justice and equality, focused on issues such as education, healthcare, and women's rights. Ran for the Democratic nomination for President in 1972, becoming the first major party African American candidate for the presidency. Worked tirelessly to bring attention to the challenges faced by marginalized communities.
First African American woman elected to Congress
Ran for President in 1972
Other People Born on November 30th
Firpo Marberry
A professional baseball player and manager, made significant contributions to Major League Baseball from the 1920s to the 1930s. Played primarily as a relief pitcher for the Washington Senators and later managed the Charlotte Hornets in the minor leagues. Achieved recognition for pitching prowess and effective management strategies during the transition of baseball techniques and styles.
Continue ReadingDick Clark
Television host and producer began career in broadcasting in the 1950s. Founded Dick Clark Productions, which produced numerous television programs, including 'American Bandstand' and various New Year's Eve specials. Became a prominent figure in American pop culture through hosting and producing various music-related shows. Played a crucial role in promoting teenage musicians and popular music across generations.
Continue ReadingPrincess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
Born in 1719, a German princess became the wife of Frederick, Prince of Wales. This union produced several children, including future kings and queens of Great Britain. The princess played a significant role in the British court and became influential in the development of British culture and society. After her husband's death, she faced various challenges but remained an important figure in the royal family. Her contributions to the arts and education were recognized in various forms during her lifetime.
Continue ReadingJohn McCrae
A soldier and physician, composed the war poem 'In Flanders Fields' during World War I, which became one of the most printed poems in the English language. McCrae served as a medical officer in the Canadian Expeditionary Force and contributed to medical advancements during wartime. His experiences on the battlefield inspired literary works that brought attention to the harsh realities of war. McCrae died of pneumonia and meningitis while still serving in the war.
Continue ReadingBožena Benešová
Wrote poetry and novels, contributing significantly to Czech literature. Born in 1880, pursued a career in writing that spanned several decades. Explored themes of love, nature, and identity in works. Gained recognition for literary contributions before passing away in 1936.
Continue ReadingBill Halter
Served as the 14th Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas from 2007 to 2011. Engaged in various initiatives focusing on education and health care during tenure. Prior to this role, held leadership positions including Deputy Chief of Staff for the U.S. Department of Labor. Also active in promoting digital learning and educational reform.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 1st
Claiborne Pell
Served as a U.S. Senator from Rhode Island from 1961 to 1997. Contributed to education and foreign affairs, particularly in the areas of federal education funding and international exchanges. Played a significant role in the establishment of the National Endowment for the Arts and the National Endowment for the Humanities. Advocated for the Pell Grant program, which provides federal funding for low-income college students.
Continue ReadingPanuganti Lakshminarasimha Rao
An influential Indian author and educator, produced significant literary works in Telugu. Contributed to the educational advancement and cultural preservation of Telugu literature. Acted as a principal in educational institutions and emphasized the importance of language and literature in society. Engaged in various literary and social activities, promoting the use of Telugu in education.
Continue ReadingJenő Rejtő
Contributions primarily focused on the genre of humorous and adventurous literature. Published under several pseudonyms, which included popular works blending wit and adventure. Notable for writing satirical pieces and novels that addressed social issues in Hungary during the interwar period. Gained a reputation for a unique style that combined humor with critical observation of society. Works continued to be appreciated and enjoyed posthumously.
Continue ReadingHarry Magdoff
An economist and journalist, focused on Marxist economic theory and U.S. economic policy. Contributed to the field through writings and editorial work. Served as editor for the Monthly Review, a socialist magazine, significantly shaping the discourse on economic issues. Authored several influential books and articles on economics, particularly in critiquing capitalism and discussing the implications of imperialism.
Continue ReadingHugh Nelson
Served as the 11th Premier of Queensland from 1866 to 1867. Nelson was a Scottish-Australian farmer who transitioned into politics, contributing to the political landscape of Queensland during the colony's formative years. His leadership occurred during a period of growth and development within the region. His political career included involvement in various local government initiatives and reforms aimed at improving agricultural practices and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingFilippo Baldinucci
Contributed significantly to the study of art history and biography during the 17th century. Authored 'Notizie dei pittori, scultori, ed architetti' which provided detailed accounts of artists and their work in Florence and beyond. Served as an important source for understanding the development of the arts during the Renaissance. Engaged with contemporary artists, offering insights into their lives and contributions to the field.
Continue Reading