Shneur Zalman

Rabbi and founder of Chabad

Shneur Zalman - Thinkers & Philosophers born 1745
Born

1745
281 years ago

Died
Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

Russia

Links & References

A prominent Russian rabbi and author, established the Chabad movement. The movement emphasized Jewish mysticism and outreach to Jews worldwide. Created the Tanya, a foundational text for the Chabad philosophy. His leadership contributed to the spread of Hasidism in Eastern Europe and laid the groundwork for future religious scholarship.

Founded the Chabad-Lubavitch movement

Authored the Tanya

Promoted Jewish mysticism and outreach

Other People Who Died on December 15th

Heinz Wolff

Physiologist and engineer, Wolff's Periodic Table
Born
April 29th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
December 15th, 2017 8 years ago — 89 years old

A physiologist and engineer, contributed significantly to the fields of physiology and biomedical engineering. Served as a professor at Brunel University in London and was a prominent figure in promoting science education through television programs. Developed the Wolff's Periodic Table as a tool in psychophysics and engineering. His work focused on the relationship between physiology and engineering principles.

Continue Reading

Owoye Andrew Azazi

Nigerian General and military leader
Born
February 1st, 1952 74 years ago
Died
December 15th, 2012 13 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1952, a Nigerian general held several key military positions in the Nigerian Army. Served as the Chief of Defence Staff from 2011 until 2012. His military career included pivotal roles in various operations during his tenure. He was appointed the National Security Adviser in 2010. Focused on addressing security challenges in Nigeria during a period marked by threats from insurgencies.

Continue Reading

Fats Waller

Pianist and composer of 'Ain't Misbehavin''
Born
May 21st, 1904 122 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1943 82 years ago — 39 years old

An influential American pianist and composer emerged in the 1920s and 1930s, contributing significantly to the jazz genre. Combining humor and virtuosity, played in numerous nightclubs in New York City. Composed memorable pieces, many of which became standards in jazz repertoire. Gained recognition for performances both in person and on radio broadcasts, showcasing a playful style that blended elements of stride piano with popular music. Became a prominent figure in Harlem's music scene and influenced countless musicians.

Continue Reading

Wilfred Kitching

General of The Salvation Army
Born
August 22nd, 1893 132 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1977 48 years ago — 84 years old

Served as the 7th General of The Salvation Army from 1963 until retirement in 1974. Held a prominent leadership role within the organization, guiding its mission and initiatives during a period of significant change. Focused on expanding outreach to communities in need and strengthening the organization's global presence. Oversaw various programs aimed at social welfare and spiritual support, and promoted the core principles of the Salvation Army.

Continue Reading

Wanyan Liang

Chinese emperor during the Jin dynasty
Born
1122 904 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1161 864 years ago — 39 years old

Ruled as emperor during the Jin dynasty in China. Played a significant role in the Jin dynasty's consolidation of power in northern China and was known for his military campaigns against the Southern Song dynasty. The reign emphasized the administration and governance of the empire, strengthening central authority. Oversaw important political and military strategies that influenced the dynamics of power in the region during that era. The leadership faced various challenges, including maintaining stability and dealing with rival states.

Continue Reading

Anatole Litvak

Film director of 'The Snake Pit'
Born
May 21st, 1902 124 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1974 51 years ago — 72 years old

Born in Ukraine, a significant figure in American cinema, directing a variety of influential films. Early career included work in European theater and cinema before relocating to the United States. Gained recognition for directing 'The Snake Pit', which addressed mental health issues and featured a groundbreaking performance by the lead actress. Also directed various other successful films throughout the 1940s and 1950s, contributing to the film noir genre and creating works that incorporated social themes.

Continue Reading