Sidney Lumet
Film director with multiple acclaimed movies
Film director with multiple acclaimed movies
This director gained prominence for work in film, directing several critically acclaimed movies from the 1950s onwards. Notable for directing '12 Angry Men,' which was nominated for several Academy Awards, and 'Network,' which won four Academy Awards, including Best Screenplay. Other significant films include 'Dog Day Afternoon,' which received multiple nominations, and 'The Verdict,' showcasing strong performances and incisive storytelling. Lumet's filmography reflects a commitment to exploring complex social issues and character-driven narratives, earning recognition as a key figure in American cinema.
Directed '12 Angry Men'
Directed 'Network' which won four Oscars
Directed 'Dog Day Afternoon'
Directed 'The Verdict'
An American painter active in the 20th century, contributed to the surrealist movement. Studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts and later moved to New York, where engagement with prominent artists shaped style. Worked alongside notable figures like Yves Tanguy and became associated with the New York School. Exhibited in major galleries, including the Museum of Modern Art. Her artworks often depict dreamlike landscapes and unusual juxtapositions, reflecting themes of isolation and psychological depth.
Continue ReadingAn American actress and businesswoman, she gained prominence with a memorable role in the classic film 'It's a Wonderful Life', portraying the character of Ruth Dakin Bailey. After a successful career in film during the 1940s, she transitioned into business, making significant contributions in the corporate sector. Although not active in the film industry for several decades, her role in 'It's a Wonderful Life' continues to resonate with audiences as a quintessential part of American cinema.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1825, served as the 8th Premier of New South Wales from 1877 to 1880. Represented the Labor Party and was instrumental in the establishment of various legislative reforms during the latter part of the 19th century. His tenure included significant developments in public education and infrastructure. Farnell played a significant role in the expansion of the railway system and advocated for land reform policies.
Continue ReadingAn American cartoonist, illustrator, artist, and writer, O'Neill gained significant recognition for creating the Kewpie characters, which became highly popular in the early 20th century. The whimsical designs led to various merchandise and adaptations in different media. O'Neill also contributed to the feminist movement through her work, advocating for women's rights and suffrage. O'Neill was a prominent figure in the Bohemian arts community of New York City, where she engaged with leading literary and artistic talents of the period. Her contributions extended beyond art, fostering connections among her contemporaries in the early 1900s.
Continue ReadingThis American biochemist contributed significantly to the understanding of the enzymatic processes in the body. Stein earned a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1972 for work on the amino acid sequence of proteins, especially enzymes. He held academic positions at several universities, focusing on biochemistry and molecular biology. His research included the study of the enzyme ribonuclease and its role in biological processes. Stein's work has influenced both academia and the pharmaceutical industry.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1884, this individual served as a soldier during World War I. He wrote poetry that reflected the experiences and emotions of wartime life. The writings often conveyed the struggles and sorrow faced by soldiers and the ravages of war. His poetry is characterized by vivid imagery and deep introspection. Following his service, he contributed to Hungarian literature through various publications.
Continue ReadingA prominent American lawyer and political activist, served as the Attorney General from 1967 to 1969 under President Lyndon B. Johnson. Advocated for civil rights and social justice throughout a lengthy career in law. Participated in various legal defense efforts, including representing anti-war activists and challenging the U.S. government's policies on multiple fronts. Worked on international human rights issues and was involved in high-profile cases, including those related to former Yugoslavia. Founded the International Action Center in 1992 to mobilize against U.S. foreign policy and promote human rights.
Continue ReadingA significant figure in Czech literature and philosophy, contributions spanned poetry, essays, and philosophical texts. Involved in the Czech underground culture during the socialist regime, his works often reflected themes of existentialism and surrealism. Bondy also engaged with Marxist theory and the critique of totalitarianism. His poetry exhibited a unique blend of the absurd and the profound. Bondy was a part of the avant-garde movements and influenced many contemporary writers.
Continue ReadingAn academic and quiz show contestant gained national attention through participation in the television quiz show 'Twenty-One'. This role brought controversies surrounding quiz show ethics to light. During the 1950s, considerable public interest followed the revelations of the scripted nature of quiz shows. After the scandal, pursued a career in education and writing, focusing on topics related to literature and culture. Served as a professor at Columbia University and authored several works, contributing to discussions on the role of education in society.
Continue ReadingAn accomplished scientist and politician, dedicated efforts in both fields led to significant contributions in biology and public service. Served as the Member of Parliament for Norwich North from 1997 to 2010. Focused on science policy during parliamentary tenure, often advocating for research funding and science education. Worked on various committees and engaged in discussions related to innovation and scientific advancement.
Continue ReadingServed as the third President of Trinidad and Tobago from 1997 to 2003. Contributed to the establishment of the International Criminal Court. Played a crucial role in the reconstruction of the country's political landscape in the post-independence era, promoting democracy and governance. Led efforts in promoting regional integration among Caribbean nations during tenure.
Continue ReadingA prominent American author and journalist, this individual wrote extensively about the American West. The writing career began in journalism and transitioned into fiction. Achievements include a series of novels that depict life in Montana, emphasizing the landscape and culture of the region. Exploring themes of family and heritage, these works resonate with readers through their vivid storytelling and lyrical prose.
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