Sigmund Rascher
German physician and experimenter
A German physician worked in the field of aviation medicine and conducted experiments during World War II. Rascher often collaborated with the Luftwaffe, studying the effects of high altitude on the human body and establishing protocols for pilots exposed to extreme conditions. His studies included infamous experiments related to hypothermia and freezing at Dachau concentration camp. He was also involved in unethical medical practices, resulting in his later trial for war crimes post-war.
Conducted high-altitude and hypothermia experiments
Worked with the Luftwaffe on aviation medicine
Other People Born on February 12th
Mike Posner
Singer-songwriter and producer
Born
February 12th, 1988 37 years ago
Started his career releasing mixtapes and gained significant attention with the single 'Cooler Than Me' in 2010. The debut album '31 Minutes to Takeoff' featured hits like 'Please Don't Go' and showcased a mix of pop and electronic influences. Later, produced tracks for prominent artists and expanded work into production and songwriting. Achieved recognition for the song 'I Took a Pill in Ibiza', which received widespread acclaim and commercial success, leading to a remix by a notable DJ. Has also undertaken projects involving personal reflection and poetry.
Continue ReadingKane Richardson
Australian cricketer, ODI specialist
Born
February 12th, 1991 34 years ago
Accomplished Australian cricketer, with a focus on limited-overs formats. Made international debut in 2015, contributing significantly to the Australian national team as a fast bowler. Notable for representing Australia in One Day Internationals and T20 matches. Played for the Adelaide Strikers in the Big Bash League, establishing a reputation for being a key player in the bowling lineup. Demonstrated consistent performance in domestic cricket, earning recognition for bowling skills and wicket-taking ability.
Continue ReadingLorne Greene
Actor in Bonanza and Battlestar Galactica
Born
February 12th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
September 11th, 1987 38 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1915, a Canadian-American actor gained prominence through roles in television and film. Best remembered for portraying Ben Cartwright in the long-running western television series Bonanza, which aired from 1959 to 1973. Later starred as Commander Adama in the science fiction series Battlestar Galactica, which debuted in 1978. The deep, resonant voice became an iconic feature, leading to additional narration work in various documentaries and programs. Contributed to the entertainment industry as a producer and director over a career spanning more than five decades.
Continue ReadingRay Manzarek
Keyboardist and co-founder of The Doors
Born
February 12th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2013 12 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent keyboardist and producer, contributed significantly to rock music as a co-founder of the band The Doors. Instrumental in shaping the sound of the band with distinctive keyboard melodies and innovative use of the organ. Served as the band's creative force alongside its iconic frontman. Played a key role in producing several of the band's albums and supporting the distinctive blend of rock, blues, and psychedelia that characterized their work. Frequent collaborator with other artists throughout his career, exploring various musical genres.
Continue ReadingJulian Schwinger
Theoretical physicist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
February 12th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1994 31 years ago — 76 years old
Contributed significantly to quantum field theory, specifically in the development of quantum electrodynamics. His work provided a theoretical framework for understanding particle interactions. Served as a professor at various institutions, including UCLA. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1965, sharing the honor with Richard Feynman and Sin-Itiro Tomonaga for their contributions to the field.
Continue ReadingDom DiMaggio
Baseball player and All-Star center fielder
Born
February 12th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
May 8th, 2009 16 years ago — 92 years old
Played professional baseball as a center fielder from 1939 to 1953. Spent the majority of his career with the Boston Red Sox. Achieved All-Star status three times and was a key contributor to the team's success during his tenure. After retirement, contributed to baseball as a coach and front office executive.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 26th
Maria Schell
Austrian-Swiss actress in film and theater
Born
January 15th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
April 26th, 2005 20 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1926, this actress gained international recognition for performances in both German and American cinema. Key roles included appearances in 'The Brothers Karamazov' and 'Giselle', showcasing talent across various genres. The actress also appeared in notable films such as 'The Last Chance' and 'The Man Between', contributing to her status as a prominent figure in the film industry during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingMorihei Ueshiba
Martial artist, founder of aikido
Born
1883 143 years ago
Died
April 26th, 1969 56 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent Japanese martial artist established aikido, a modern Japanese martial art focusing on harmony and self-defense. Ueshiba began training in various traditional martial arts and developed his own philosophy of martial arts, which emphasized the spiritual and ethical aspects of combat. His teachings combined techniques from jujutsu, kendo, and other martial disciplines, creating a comprehensive system that promotes peace and reconciliation. After World War II, aikido gained international recognition, leading to its spread worldwide. Ueshiba's approach to martial arts emphasized a non-violent resolution to conflict and the importance of cultivating a positive spirit.
Continue ReadingJonathan Demme
Filmmaker of 'The Silence of the Lambs'
Born
February 22nd, 1944 81 years ago
Died
April 26th, 2017 8 years ago — 73 years old
An American filmmaker, producer, and screenwriter gained prominence in the late 20th century. Directed iconic films such as The Silence of the Lambs and Philadelphia. The Silence of the Lambs received several Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Actor for Anthony Hopkins. Demme's career spanned various genres, including documentaries, which showcased his unique storytelling style. Collaborated with artists like Neil Young and performed significant work in the world of independent cinema.
Continue ReadingErik Bergman
Swedish minister and author
Born
October 22nd, 1886 139 years ago
Died
April 26th, 1970 55 years ago — 83 years old
Served as a prominent minister within the Swedish government, contributing significantly to theological education and social issues. Authored several influential works on theology and religious thought, which enhanced understanding of contemporary challenges faced by the church and society. Engaged in various discussions regarding moral and ethical implications of faith in the modern world. Participated actively in debates addressing the role of religion in public life, emphasizing the importance of spiritual guidance in community development.
Continue ReadingPope Stephen II
Pope and religious leader from 752
Died
April 26th, 757 1268 years ago — None years old
Elected as pope in 752, served until death in 757. Led the Papal States during a time of significant political and territorial shifts in Italy. Actively involved in the Frankish state affairs, particularly in establishing an alliance with Pepin the Short. This alliance helped solidify the power of the papacy and led to the Donation of Pepin, granting considerable territory to the popes and marking the beginning of the Papal States.
Continue ReadingArnold Sommerfeld
Physicist known for atomic structure theory
Born
December 5th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
April 26th, 1951 74 years ago — 82 years old
Contributions to quantum mechanics and atomic theory have been significant in the field of physics. Introduced the Sommerfeld fine-structure constant, enhancing the understanding of spectral lines. Served as a professor at the Technical University of Munich, influencing many prominent physicists. Wrote several influential textbooks on theoretical physics, helping to shape future generations of scientists.
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