Simon Baron-Cohen
Psychiatrist and autism researcher
Born
August 15th, 1958
66 years ago
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An English-Canadian psychiatrist and author, contributed extensively to the field of autism research. Played a pivotal role in developing theories on the cognitive profiles of individuals with autism. Wrote several influential books on autism, including 'The Essential Difference' and 'Zero Degrees of Empathy'. Worked on the theory of mind and the empathizing-systemizing theory, which posits that men and women may differ in their cognitive styles. Served as the Director of the Autism Research Centre at the University of Cambridge, promoting research and understanding of autism spectrum disorders.
Developed the empathizing-systemizing theory
Authored 'The Essential Difference'
Served as Director of the Autism Research Centre
Other People Born on August 15th
Stanley Milgram
A social psychologist conducted groundbreaking research on obedience to authority. The Milgram Experiment, which began in 1961, demonstrated individuals' willingness to perform actions conflicting with their personal conscience when instructed by an authority figure. The study involved participants administering electric shocks to a subject in a controlled setting, revealing alarming insights into human behavior and conformity. This influential work raised ethical questions in psychology and highlighted the complexities of authority dynamics in social situations.
Continue ReadingRıdvan Dilmen
Born in Turkey, a prominent footballer and manager emerged in the 1980s. Played primarily as a forward and left winger. Represented Fenerbahçe and gained recognition for skillful play. Gained a significant following for contributions on the field. Transitioned into management, overseeing various clubs in Turkey. Periodically provided commentary and analysis on football, cementing a place in the sports community.
Continue ReadingWalter Crane
An artist and book illustrator, Crane played a significant role in the development of children's book illustration during the late 19th century. He contributed extensively to the Arts and Crafts Movement and was a key figure in the establishment of the modern picture book. His illustrations reflected a blend of medieval imagery and contemporary themes. Crane designed many notable children's books, including 'The Baby's Opera' and 'The Frog Prince'. He also created illustrations for various magazines and newspapers, influencing visual art and design in publishing.
Continue ReadingPat Priest
An American actress gained recognition for playing Marilyn Munster on the television series 'The Munsters' from 1964 to 1966. The series became a cult classic, showcasing the comedic and absurd lifestyle of a family of monsters living in a suburban neighborhood. Later appearances included roles on shows like 'The Brady Bunch' and 'The Monkees'. Aside from television, she also appeared in films such as 'The Munsters' Revenge'.
Continue ReadingPaul Outerbridge
Significant contributions were made to photography, especially through the use of color photography in the early to mid-20th century. Outerbridge combined modernist aesthetics with commercial approaches, producing work that spanned advertising, fashion, and still life. A notable advocate for the artistic potential of color photography, educational roles were fulfilled through teaching at institutions such as the California School of Fine Arts. Outerbridge's innovative techniques influenced future generations of photographers.
Continue ReadingAntonín Petrof
A prominent piano maker, established a piano manufacturing company in 1864 in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. Contributed to the development of high-quality pianos, which gained recognition in Europe and beyond. The company operated under the name Petrof and became one of the largest piano manufacturers in the world. Instrumental in advancing piano design and craftsmanship, the company produced a range of has continued into the 21st century.
Continue Reading