Simon Kuznets
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
1985
40 years ago — 84 years old
Thinkers & Philosophers
United States
Born in 1901, contributed significantly to economics and statistics. Developed the concept of Gross National Product (GNP) and its measurement. Advocated for the importance of economic growth and income distribution analysis. Had a notable academic career, serving as a professor at various institutions, including Johns Hopkins University and Harvard University. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1971 for his empirical work spanning economic development.
Developed the concept of Gross National Product
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1971
A mathematician and electrical engineer, contributions to information theory laid the foundation for digital circuit design theory and telecommunications. Developed mathematical concepts for encoding information, serving as a basis for modern digital communication systems. Published landmark papers that introduced key principles of data compression and error correction. Worked at Bell Labs and influenced various fields, including computer science and cryptography. Received numerous awards, including the National Medal of Science and the Kyoto Prize.
Continue ReadingAn American animator, producer, and screenwriter, this individual gained recognition for unique, hand-drawn animation style. Many animated shorts have been created, including 'Guard Dog' and 'It's a Good Life'. Feature films such as 'Cheatin'' and 'Idiots and Angels' highlighted innovation in animation. The work spans social commentary and humor, appealing to both adult and independent film audiences.
Continue ReadingA priest and educational reformer contributed significantly to the development of education in France. Founded the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools in 1680, focusing on the education of the poor and the creation of a system of schools. Established a curriculum that emphasized the importance of education for all children, regardless of social status. Canonized as a saint in 1900, recognized for dedication to teaching and improving education standards.
Continue ReadingA member of the House of Bourbon, held the title of Prince of Conti. Participated in various military campaigns during the War of the Spanish Succession, notably at the Battle of Bloregon. Was a notable figure in the French court, and was known for his efforts to maintain the family’s status and influence.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1917, this American singer gained prominence in the 1930s and 1940s. She became widely recognized as a vocalist on radio and in popular recordings. During her career, she worked with big bands led by notable conductors, featuring prominently in various musical genres. Her smooth voice and vibrant performances led to her becoming a central figure in the swing music scene. After a successful period in music, she continued to resonate with audiences through her contributions to radio and recordings, showcasing her versatility and appeal in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1945, this individual gained prominence through literary works that blend narrative with philosophical inquiry. Major literary contributions include the Pulitzer Prize-winning non-fiction work, 'Pilgrim at Tinker Creek,' which offers deep observations of nature and life. The writer's essays and books often explore the intersections of spirituality and the natural world, drawing readers into contemplative experiences. Other notable works include 'Teaching a Stone to Talk' and 'The Writing Life,' which reflect on the process of writing and the relationship between nature and creativity.
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