Soame Jenyns
English author and poet
An English author, poet, and politician active in the 18th century. Worked in the literary and political realms, achieving recognition for various written works. Contributed significantly to literature with notable essays and poetry. Engaged in political pursuits, serving as a Member of Parliament for different constituencies. His contributions included a critical examination of the political landscape of the time.
Authored 'A Free Inquiry into the Origin of Evil'
Served as Member of Parliament for 25 years
Other People Born on January 1st
Heinrich Rauchinger
Painter known for Kraków artworks
Born
January 1st, 1858 167 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1942 83 years ago — 84 years old
Born in Kraków in 1858, this painter became associated with the art scene in Poland. The work focused primarily on landscapes and genre scenes, exhibiting a strong influence of the 19th-century realism movement. Significant contributions were made to various exhibitions, showcasing a commitment to the Polish cultural landscape. The artistic development during this period reflected the social and political changes occurring in the region. The painter's oeuvre remains an important reference for understanding the context of Polish art in the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingRoman Totenberg
Violinist and renowned educator
Born
January 1st, 1911 114 years ago
Died
May 8th, 2012 13 years ago — 101 years old
Born in Poland, a significant violinist and educator contributed extensively to the world of classical music. Relocated to the United States, served on the faculty of prestigious institutions including Boston University and the New England Conservatory. Played a vital role in developing young violinists and shaped the American string tradition. Collaborated with many leading orchestras and musicians, highlighting the virtuosity and repertoire of the violin.
Continue ReadingChristine Lagarde
Managing Director of IMF
Born
January 1st, 1956 69 years ago
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund from 2011 to 2021. Before joining the IMF, held the position of Minister of Economic Affairs, Finance and Employment in France. Played a crucial role in global economic policies, particularly during the Eurozone crisis. Contributed to discussions on international finance and monetary policies at various global forums.
Continue ReadingVladimir Šeks
Croatian politician and lawyer
Born
January 1st, 1943 82 years ago
A prominent Croatian lawyer and politician, served as the 16th Speaker of the Croatian Parliament. Active in politics since the early 1990s, played a significant role in the legislative process during the establishment of Croatia's independence. Contributed to the drafting of key legal frameworks and policies in post-war Croatia. Involved in various political parties and held several important positions in government, influencing the evolution of Croatia's political landscape.
Continue ReadingLaMarr Hoyt
Baseball player and 1983 Cy Young Award winner
Born
January 1st, 1955 70 years ago
Died
November 29th, 2021 4 years ago — 66 years old
LaMarr Hoyt was a professional baseball pitcher in Major League Baseball, playing primarily for the Chicago White Sox. Debuting in 1979, Hoyt quickly established himself as one of the top pitchers of his era. He achieved notable success in the 1980s, leading the American League in wins and earning the prestigious Cy Young Award in 1983. Hoyt played a key role in helping the White Sox win the American League West division title that same year. His pitching style, characterized by a strong fastball and effective slider, contributed to his recognition as a leading pitcher during his career. Hoyt concluded his playing days with stints on other teams, including the San Diego Padres and the New York Yankees, before retiring in 1989.
Continue ReadingAndré Marie Constant Duméril
French zoologist and professor
Born
January 1st, 1774 251 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1860 165 years ago — 86 years old
Born in France in 1774, this zoologist and academic made significant contributions to herpetology, the study of reptiles and amphibians. Duméril served as a professor at the Musée d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, where he focused on the classification and systematic study of various species. He published important works that laid the groundwork for future research in zoology, including multiple volumes on reptiles and their taxonomy. His collaborations with notable contemporaries helped advance the scientific community's understanding of animal biology and diversity.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 18th
Xuân Diệu
Vietnamese poet and author of 'Love Poems'
Born
February 2nd, 1916 109 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1985 40 years ago — 69 years old
A prominent figure in Vietnamese literature, recognized for contributions to poetry and prose. Published the celebrated poetry collection 'Love Poems,' which showcased modern Vietnamese poetic expression. Worked as a journalist and editor, influencing literary movements in Vietnam. Achieved a reputation for a unique style that blended traditional themes with contemporary influences, exploring love, nature, and existential reflection.
Continue ReadingSam Wanamaker
American actor and director of stage
Born
June 14th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1993 32 years ago — 74 years old
An American actor and director, was instrumental in the reconstruction of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre in London. Started a career in acting during the 1940s, appearing in various films and television series. Faced difficulties during the McCarthy era due to political accusations. Transitioned to directing, with a significant focus on theater, particularly in the UK. Established the Globe Theatre Trust in 1970, which was dedicated to recreating the historic venue. The theater opened in 1997, several years after the passing of its founder.
Continue ReadingMark Felt
FBI Agent and Watergate Informant
Born
August 17th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2008 17 years ago — 95 years old
Served as an associate director of the FBI and played a pivotal role in the Watergate scandal as an anonymous whistleblower. Provided information to journalists that led to the exposure of the scandal involving President Richard Nixon's administration. Felt's revelations regarding illegal activities by government officials were crucial in the investigation. After years of anonymity, he publicly revealed his identity in 2005.
Continue ReadingZsa Zsa Gabor
Actress and socialite in Hollywood
Born
February 6th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2016 9 years ago — 99 years old
Born in Hungary and later relocating to America, Gabor became a prominent actress and socialite. She gained fame in the 1950s and 1960s through a series of film roles and television appearances. Some of her notable films include 'Moulin Rouge' and 'Queen of Outer Space'. Gabor also became a fixture in Hollywood social scenes and was widely recognized for her glamorous lifestyle and multiple marriages.
Continue ReadingMagnus III
King of Sweden during the 13th century
Born
1240 785 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1290 735 years ago — 50 years old
Reigned as king of Sweden from 1275 until death in 1290. Faced challenges in maintaining control over the kingdom amidst conflicts with neighboring regions and internal disputes. His reign was marked by attempts to consolidate power and strengthen the monarchy. Engaged in military campaigns to expand territory and influence, striving to establish a lasting legacy. Promoted Christianity and worked to integrate various cultural elements within the realm.
Continue ReadingPaul Tortelier
Cellist and composer of note
Born
March 21st, 1914 111 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1990 35 years ago — 76 years old
A distinguished cellist and composer, contributed significantly to the world of classical music. Held memberships in prominent orchestras and taught at renowned conservatories. Frequently performed with various orchestras, bringing cello repertoire to diverse audiences. Composed original works that showcased the instrument's capabilities. Promoted the art of cello through inspiring performances and educational efforts.
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