Sócrates
Brazilian footballer and manager
Brazilian footballer and manager
Born in 1954, this Brazilian footballer played primarily as a midfielder. He had a notable career in club football, most prominently with Corinthians, where he led the team during the 1980s. He also represented the Brazilian national team, participating in the 1982 FIFA World Cup. After retiring as a player, he transitioned into management and continued to contribute to football, both on and off the field. He was recognized for his advocacy of player rights and his role in promoting democracy within the sport.
Played for Corinthians, winning the Campeonato Paulista
Participated in the 1982 FIFA World Cup with Brazil
Born in 1855, this individual became a prominent sumo wrestler, achieving the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in the sport. Rising to fame during the late Edo period, the wrestler competed fiercely and displayed significant skill on the dohyo. The sumo career spanned several years, during which victories and accolades solidified a legacy in Japanese wrestling history. Retiring from active competition, the wrestler remained involved in the sport as a coach, influencing the next generation of athletes. The contributions to sumo wrestling have been recognized through various means, highlighting the achievements in a competitive environment.
Continue ReadingBorn in Prussia in 1473, a mathematician and astronomer developed the heliocentric model of the universe, positioning the Sun at the center rather than the Earth. This revolutionary idea influenced subsequent scientific thought and marked a significant shift in astronomy. Studied at the University of Kraków and furthered education in Italy, where the foundations of the heliocentric theory were formulated. Published 'De revolutionibus orbium coelestium' at the end of his life, providing comprehensive arguments for the heliocentric system. The work laid the groundwork for modern astronomy, challenging geocentric views held for centuries.
Continue ReadingPlayed professional football primarily as a forward. Fashanu began his career at Norwich City, earning a reputation for his skill and agility on the pitch. He transferred to Nottingham Forest where he played under legendary manager Brian Clough. In the early 1990s, he became the first professional footballer in the UK to come out as gay, a notable milestone in sports history. His career included playing for various clubs across England and brief stints in the United States. Fashanu also represented the England U-21 team, gaining recognition for his talent at a young age.
Continue ReadingPlayed college basketball at Michigan State University from 2011 to 2014. Selected 15th overall in the 2014 NBA Draft by the Atlanta Hawks. Played for the Hawks, Minnesota Timberwolves, and other international teams. Contributed to team success as a center, known for scoring and rebounding.
Continue ReadingAn actress and playwright, contributed significantly to the underground theater scene in New York City during the 1960s and 1970s. Associated with the Andy Warhol circle, created innovative performances that combined elements of drag and avant-garde art. Influenced the later development of punk and gender performance art. Artistic works are characterized by their bold exploration of identity and social commentary.
Continue ReadingA prominent journalist and politician, held significant positions in the Polish government. Served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the 1990s, contributing to Poland’s foreign relations post-communism. Bartoszewski actively participated in the Polish resistance during World War II and was imprisoned by the Nazis. His post-war career was marked by efforts in diplomacy and historical education, including involvement with various historical commissions. Authored several books on history and politics, focusing on Polish-German relations and the Holocaust. Advocated for human rights and social issues throughout his life.
Continue ReadingA prominent director and screenwriter, this individual contributed significantly to early American cinema. Originally from Georgia, the move to the United States led to a successful career in film. Debuted with the film 'Applause' in 1929, introducing innovative techniques, especially in sound and camera movement. Directed 'Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde' in 1931, blending horror and psychology with groundbreaking effects. Later works included 'Porgy and Bess' in 1959, showcasing musical artistry. This individual was recognized for creating visually compelling narratives that shaped the cinematic landscape during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1921, a notable English writer and officer in the Women's Auxiliary Air Force (WAAF) during World War II. This individual contributed to literature with writing that highlighted personal experiences and reflections on life during the war. After service, the writing career flourished, producing several novels and contributions to magazines, exploring themes of love, loss, and resilience, resonating with readers of that era.
Continue ReadingAn accountant by profession, served as the Mayor of Colombo and held significant influence in the local political landscape. Engaged in various administrative functions, focused on urban development and community services during tenure. Facilitated initiatives aimed at improving infrastructure and public facilities in the city. Also contributed to the growth of local governance and representation within Colombo.
Continue ReadingParticipated in professional sumo wrestling and achieved the title of Yokozuna, the highest rank in the sport. Competed in the sport during the early 20th century, gaining recognition for skill and technique. Contributed to the growth and popularity of sumo wrestling in Japan. Retired from competition before World War II.
Continue ReadingServed as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1812 to 1827. Led the government during the latter stages of the Napoleonic Wars, overseeing significant military campaigns. Played a key role in the Congress of Vienna, which aimed to restore the balance of power in Europe after the defeat of Napoleon. Engaged in several domestic policies concerning economic stability and reform.
Continue ReadingReigned as Empress of Japan from 1624 to 1696. Meishō became the 108th emperor following the death of her predecessor. During the reign, focus remained on court culture and nation stability. Meishō was unique as one of the few female emperors in Japanese history, with limited political power. After relinquishing the throne, continued to live in the court until death.
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