Sophie Taeuber-Arp
Swiss painter and sculptor
Born
January 19th, 1889
136 years ago
Died
January 13th, 1943
82 years ago — 53 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Switzerland
Links & References
Significant contributions were made to the Dada movement and abstract art. Worked in various media, including painting, sculpture, and textile design. Co-founded the group 'L'Esprit Nouveau', advocating for modern art. Created notable works such as 'Composition with Squares' and textile works that incorporated geometric shapes into fabric design. Engaged in creating stage designs and costumes, notably for the ballet 'Mercure'.
Co-founded the Dada movement
Created 'Composition with Squares'
Designed costumes for 'Mercure'
Other People Born on January 19th
John Bercow
Served as Speaker of the House of Commons from 2009 to 2019. Elected as a Member of Parliament in 1997, representing the Buckingham constituency. Played a significant role in parliamentary procedures, facilitating debates and maintaining order during sessions. Became well-known for a distinctive approach to the role of Speaker, emphasizing the need for parliamentary democracy and open debate. Resigned from his seat in 2019, following the conclusion of his tenure as Speaker.
Continue ReadingCarman
A prominent figure in the Christian music genre, this singer-songwriter gained significant popularity throughout the 1990s. Besides music, involvement in television included hosting shows that spotlighted Christian content. The artistry effectively combined contemporary sound with spiritual messages, leading to a dedicated fanbase. Additionally, contributions in acting were noted through appearances in various Christian-themed productions. Numerous albums were released, many achieving notable sales and accolades.
Continue ReadingPaolo Borsellino
A prominent Italian lawyer and judge focused on fighting organized crime, particularly the Sicilian Mafia. Played a crucial role in the Maxi Trial, which prosecuted over 400 Mafia members. Borsellino worked closely with Giovanni Falcone, another anti-Mafia judge, to combat criminal influences in Italy. Tragically, Borsellino was assassinated in a car bombing in 1992, shortly after Falcone's assassination, highlighting the dangers faced by those opposing the Mafia. His work contributed to a national and international understanding of Mafia operations and their challenges.
Continue ReadingPulcheria
Became empress of the Byzantine Empire after the death of her father, Arcadius. Played a significant role in the early administration of her brother, Theodosius II, who ascended to the throne as a minor. Established the Council of Ephesus in 431, which addressed the Nestorian controversies regarding the nature of Christ. Renowned for promoting and defending the Christian faith and the veneration of icons, and was later canonized as a saint. Her reign is marked by religious zeal and efforts to fortify the empire's political stability during a tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingJacobus Kapteyn
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of star distribution and the structure of the Milky Way galaxy. Developed the Kapteyn Method, which involves statistical techniques to analyze star positions and brightness. Served as a professor at the University of Groningen and published extensively in astronomical journals. His work laid the groundwork for later developments in galactic astronomy.
Continue ReadingJeff Van Gundy
Played basketball while attending Nazareth College. Began coaching career as an assistant coach at various college programs before joining the NBA. Served as head coach of the New York Knicks from 1996 to 2001, leading the team to the NBA Finals in 1999. Transitioned to broadcasting, providing analysis for ESPN and ABC, where insights and commentary increased viewership. Received recognition for clarity and understanding of the game.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 13th
Maria Sibylla Merian
A pivotal figure in entomology and botany, her work significantly advanced the study of insects and plants. Merian traveled to Suriname in 1701, where she meticulously documented the life cycles of various insects in their natural habitats. Her groundbreaking publication, 'Metamorphosis Insectorum Surinamensium', released in 1705, showcased detailed illustrations and observations of local flora and fauna. This work established a foundation for future research in entomology and plant biology, bridging the gap between art and science.
Continue ReadingFrank Shuster
A prominent figure in Canadian entertainment, this individual collaborated with partner Johnny Wayne to create a successful comedy duo. Their work spanned radio, television, and stage, becoming a staple of Canadian variety shows. The duo's most recognized television program was 'The Wayne and Shuster Show', which aired for several decades and received multiple awards. Additionally, their sketches often lampooned contemporary culture and politics. The comedian also had a successful solo career and contributed to Canadian television beyond sketch comedy.
Continue ReadingMagic Alex
An electronics engineer specialized in audio and electronic innovations. Worked closely with The Beatles during the 1960s, contributing to their recording sessions and technological advancements. Developed several devices aimed at enhancing sound quality and studio capabilities, influencing music production techniques in that era. Collaborated on various projects, showcasing a unique blend of creativity and technical expertise. Continued to engage with music and technology until later years.
Continue ReadingJames Joyce
A prominent figure in modernist literature, a groundbreaking novelist, short story writer, and poet. The most substantial works include 'Ulysses', a complex and innovative retelling of Homer's epic, set in Dublin. 'A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man' presents a semi-autobiographical account of the development of an artist through a personal and social lens. 'Dubliners', a collection of short stories, captures the life of Dublin's inhabitants with rich detail and depth. Joyce's unique narrative techniques and stream-of-consciousness style significantly influenced 20th-century literature.
Continue ReadingEdmund Spenser
An English poet served as Chief Secretary for Ireland. He composed significant works in the late 16th century, particularly admired for the epic poem 'The Faerie Queene', which celebrated Queen Elizabeth I and explored themes of virtue and knighthood. The work is noted for its rich allegory and innovative use of the Spenserian stanza. Spenser's writing style influenced many subsequent poets and contributed to the development of English literature. His tenure in Ireland informed his later works, reflecting the complexities of colonial rule and his observations on Irish culture.
Continue ReadingSchuyler Colfax
Served as the 17th Vice President of the United States from 1869 to 1873 under President Ulysses S. Grant. Before this role, held various political positions, including Speaker of the House of Representatives. Played a significant role in the Reconstruction Era, advocating for civil rights and economic development. Engaged in journalism, contributing to political discourse of the time. After leaving office, faced controversies related to the Credit Mobilier scandal but continued to be involved in public life until death in 1885.
Continue Reading