Stanford R. Ovshinsky
Scientist and businessman, energy innovator
Scientist and businessman, energy innovator
1922
104 years ago
Scientists & Innovators
United States
A scientist and businessman co-founded Energy Conversion Devices, focusing on innovative energy technologies. Development of thin-film solar cells and advanced battery technologies marked significant contributions to the renewable energy sector. Led the research and invention of numerous technologies related to amorphous materials. Held over 400 patents, reflecting a commitment to advanced energy solutions and sustainable technology.
Co-founded Energy Conversion Devices
Developed thin-film solar cells
Created technologies for advanced batteries
Born in 1946, this individual had a prominent career in football as both a player and manager. As a midfielder, played for clubs including Preston North End and Everton. Transitioned to management, leading clubs such as Everton to significant achievements, particularly during the 1980s, when the club won multiple league titles and the FA Cup. His managerial tenure at Everton is marked by successful campaigns that established the club's status in English football.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1914, a prominent ice hockey player and coach contributed significantly to the sport. Played as a goaltender for the Toronto Maple Leafs in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1936 to 1952, achieving considerable success. Secured five Stanley Cup championships with the Maple Leafs in the years 1942, 1945, 1947, 1948, and 1949. Transitioned into coaching, leading teams in various leagues. After retiring from playing, continued to influence the game through a coaching career that helped develop future players and strategies.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1854, contributed significantly to socialist movements in Europe. Engaged with German Social Democracy and articulated Marxist theories. Wrote extensively on socialism, politics, and economics. His work emphasized the critique of capitalism and the conditions necessary for a socialist revolution. He was associated with the Second International and played a vital role in the political discourse of the early 20th century. Kautsky's ideas and writings influenced generations of socialist thinkers and activists, and he opposed the revisionist approaches of contemporaries like Eduard Bernstein.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1758, this significant figure played a crucial role in the Haitian Revolution. Leading the struggle against French colonial rule, he rose to prominence as a military commander and later declared himself emperor of Haiti in 1804. His leadership was instrumental in Haiti's independence, establishing it as the first black republic and the second independent nation in the Americas. His reign saw efforts to consolidate power and create a national identity, despite internal and external challenges.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1926, a general who served in the Israel Defense Forces and later entered politics. As the 9th Minister of Tourism, played a significant role in shaping Israeli tourism policy. His military career included key positions during pivotal conflicts such as the Six-Day War and the Yom Kippur War. Transitioned to the Knesset and became a prominent figure in the National Religious Party. Advocated for a strong security policy regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Continue ReadingAn influential poet and songwriter, contributed significantly to American literature and social movements. Authored the 'Battle Hymn of the Republic,' which became a rallying song for the Union Army during the Civil War. Engaged in early women's rights activism and was involved in the abolitionist movement. Established the Mother's Day tradition in the United States, promoting a day of peace and social activism.
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