Stanley Milgram
American social psychologist, Milgram Experiment
A social psychologist conducted groundbreaking research on obedience to authority. The Milgram Experiment, which began in 1961, demonstrated individuals' willingness to perform actions conflicting with their personal conscience when instructed by an authority figure. The study involved participants administering electric shocks to a subject in a controlled setting, revealing alarming insights into human behavior and conformity. This influential work raised ethical questions in psychology and highlighted the complexities of authority dynamics in social situations.
Conducted the Milgram Experiment on obedience
Studied social behavior and conformity
Published 'Obedience to Authority' in 1974
Other People Born on August 15th
Victor Shenderovich
Russian journalist and radio host
Born
August 15th, 1958 67 years ago
A prominent journalist and radio host in Russia, focused on political commentary and satire. Shenderovich gained recognition for his sharp critiques of the Russian government and society through various media platforms. Notably, he hosted a popular radio program that explored political topics and current events, attracting a substantial audience. In addition to radio, Shenderovich has contributed to regional print media, utilizing his platform to discuss social issues within Russia. His work has drawn both support and criticism, reflecting the tumultuous landscape of Russian journalism.
Continue ReadingVilja Savisaar-Toomast
Estonian lawyer and politician
Born
August 15th, 1962 63 years ago
Served as a member of the Estonian Parliament from 1995 to 1999, representing the Center Party. Worked as a lawyer with a focus on civil and administrative law. Held various positions in public service and contributed to legal reforms in Estonia. Participated in numerous legal consultations and government committees, influencing legislation related to justice and law enforcement.
Continue ReadingRıdvan Dilmen
Footballer and manager with Fenerbahçe
Born
August 15th, 1962 63 years ago
Born in Turkey, a prominent footballer and manager emerged in the 1980s. Played primarily as a forward and left winger. Represented Fenerbahçe and gained recognition for skillful play. Gained a significant following for contributions on the field. Transitioned into management, overseeing various clubs in Turkey. Periodically provided commentary and analysis on football, cementing a place in the sports community.
Continue ReadingRondell Sheridan
Actor and comedian, 'That's So Raven'
Born
August 15th, 1958 67 years ago
An actor and comedian recognized for contributions to television and film. Gained prominence through the role of Victor Baxter in the Disney Channel series 'That's So Raven'. Also starred in the sitcom 'The First Family' and lent voice work to animated projects. In addition to acting, performed stand-up comedy, showcasing a range of comedic styles.
Continue ReadingDebra Messing
Television actress, best known for Will & Grace
Born
August 15th, 1968 57 years ago
An accomplished actress, highlighted for work in television, particularly in the sitcom 'Will & Grace' as Grace Adler. Also starred in the series 'Smash' and the film 'Along Came Polly'. Received critical acclaim and accolades for performances across various platforms. In addition, participated in stage productions and lent voice to animated projects, showcasing versatility in roles.
Continue ReadingSimon Hart
Welsh politician and soldier
Born
August 15th, 1963 62 years ago
A Welsh soldier and politician with a significant career in public service. Elected as the Member of Parliament for Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire in 2010. Held the position of Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Wales Office from 2019 to 2021. Served as a soldier in the British Army, contributing to the military during his active years. Engaged in political sectors concerning Welsh interests.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 20th
Rickey Henderson
Baseball player and coach, stolen base record
Born
December 25th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
December 20th, 2024 1 years ago — 65 years old
This individual excelled as a Major League Baseball outfielder and coach. Playing primarily for the Oakland Athletics, achieved a record 1,406 stolen bases over a 25-year career. Debuted in the MLB in 1979 and contributed to the Athletics' 1989 World Series championship. After retirement, transitioned into coaching roles, influencing new generations of players. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2009.
Continue ReadingEzra Vogel
American sociologist and author
Born
July 11th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
December 20th, 2020 5 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent sociologist, significantly contributed to the study of East Asian societies, particularly Japan. Served as a professor at Harvard University and authored influential works about Japanese culture, society, and politics. The book, 'Japan as Number One', provided insights into Japan's economic practices and societal structures, becoming a key reference in understanding Japan's post-war success. Additionally, studied Chinese society and political changes, contributing to comparative sociology and fostering greater understanding between the U.S. and Asia.
Continue ReadingJoão Ferreira Sardo
Founder of Gafanha da Nazaré
Born
September 1st, 1873 152 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1925 100 years ago — 52 years old
Founded the fishing community of Gafanha da Nazaré. Actively participated in religious and social initiatives within the community. Served as Prior, leading local church activities and fostering communal growth. Contributed to the establishment of infrastructure and services that benefitted the residents of Gafanha da Nazaré.
Continue ReadingRaoul Bott
Mathematician known for Bott periodicity
Born
September 24th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
December 20th, 2005 20 years ago — 82 years old
A Hungarian-American mathematician specialized in topology and algebraic geometry. Contributions to the field include the Bott periodicity theorem, which significantly influenced the development of K-theory and stable homotopy theory. Held academic positions at prestigious institutions, including Harvard University, and contributed to the understanding of differential forms. Participated in advancing the application of mathematics in various scientific areas.
Continue ReadingArthur Morgan
Australian politician, 16th Premier of Queensland
Born
September 19th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1916 109 years ago — 60 years old
Served as the 16th Premier of Queensland from 1925 to 1926. Affiliated with the Australian Labor Party, focused on economic issues and social reforms during the interwar period. Promoted policies supporting trade unionism and public works, impacting the state's infrastructure and labor relations. Prior to his premiership, held various positions within the government, including Minister for Public Works. Advocated for improved living conditions for Queensland residents through legislative measures.
Continue ReadingRobert Mulligan
Film director and producer of To Kill a Mockingbird
Born
August 23rd, 1925 100 years ago
Died
December 20th, 2008 17 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent American director and producer, recognized for contributions to film during the mid-20th century. Debuted with the 1957 film 'Fear Strikes Out'. Gained acclaim for directing 'To Kill a Mockingbird' in 1962, which received three Academy Awards and remains a classic in American cinema. Worked on various adaptations, impacting the genre of literary cinematic adaptations. Collaborated with notable actors and screenwriters, solidifying a reputation within the industry through a string of successful films and a distinctive directorial style.
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