Stéphane Mallarmé
French Symbolist poet and critic
Born in 1842, a prominent figure in the Symbolist movement, produced poetry characterized by aspiration and abstraction. Worked as a literary critic and contributed significantly to French literature. Most recognized for the poem 'The Afternoon of a Faun', which has influenced both literature and music, particularly the ballet by Claude Debussy that was inspired by the poem. Engaged in the promotion of modern poetry, Mallarmé organized the first performance of 'The Theatre of Mr. Mallarmé', showcasing his belief in the importance of visual poetry and the performance aspect of literature.
Authored 'The Afternoon of a Faun'
Facilitated the first performance of 'The Theatre of Mr. Mallarmé'
Other People Born on March 18th
Josias I
Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg
Born
March 18th, 1554 472 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1588 437 years ago — 34 years old
Ascended to the title of Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg in the 16th century. Participated in the Schmalkaldic War, aligning with Protestant forces against the Holy Roman Empire. Worked to fortify and manage the territory and its economic interests during a time of political strife. Renowned for administrative reforms and military leadership that impacted the regional politics of his time.
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English singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
March 18th, 1967 59 years ago
A singer-songwriter and guitarist, this individual gained prominence as a member of the alternative rock band Lush. The band emerged in the late 1980s and contributed significantly to the shoegaze movement. Their debut album, "Spooky," received critical acclaim, showcasing a blend of dreamy melodies and guitar-driven sound. The group achieved success in the 1990s with albums like "Split" and "Lovelife," which further cemented their status in the music scene. Activities included extensive touring in support of both studio albums and singles, contributing to a solid international fan base.
Continue ReadingAl-Zamakhshari
Persian scholar and theologian
Born
March 18th, 1075 951 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1144 881 years ago — 69 years old
A celebrated Persian scholar and theologian contributed significantly to Islamic scholarship. Was born in 1075 in what is now Uzbekistan. Provided a commentary on the Quran titled 'Al-Kitab al-Mufassal fi al-Nahw', which focused on Arabic grammar and linguistic analysis. Engaged in mutazilite thought, influencing theological discussions in the Islamic world. His works addressed grammar, rhetoric, and theology, making enduring contributions to the fields of linguistics and Islamic studies.
Continue ReadingGeorge Plimpton
Journalist and actor, initiated participatory journalism
Born
March 18th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
September 25th, 2003 22 years ago — 76 years old
Engaged in participatory journalism, contributing to various publications, including The Paris Review as a founding editor. Pursued an acting career, appearing in films such as 'Paper Lion' and productions like 'The Great Gatsby'. Authored multiple books that chronicled experiences in sports and literature, blending narrative non-fiction with immersive methods.
Continue ReadingJo Churchill
British politician and Member of Parliament
Born
March 18th, 1964 62 years ago
Elected as a Member of Parliament, served as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Health and Social Care. Engaged in policies related to health, social care, and women’s issues. Actively participated in discussions related to government initiatives.
Continue ReadingNiclas Sahlgren
Businessman and philanthropist
Born
March 18th, 1701 325 years ago
Died
1776 250 years ago — 75 years old
Co-founded the Swedish East India Company, which played a significant role in Sweden's trade and commerce during the 18th century. The company engaged in trade with Asia, particularly focused on importing tea, silk, and other luxury goods. Sahlgren was instrumental in the company's early success and economic development, contributing to Sweden's maritime trade expansion. In addition to his business ventures, Sahlgren was involved in philanthropic efforts that aimed to support education and welfare during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 9th
Roger Fry
English painter and art critic
Born
December 14th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1934 91 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1866, an English painter and art critic contributed significantly to the development of modern art in Britain. With a background in philosophy and art history, played a crucial role in introducing Post-Impressionism to British audiences. Founded the Omega Workshops, which showcased innovative designs and artworks, promoting the marriage of fine arts and crafts. Authored several influential essays on art theory, advocating for the appreciation of art's emotional expression beyond mere representation. Held exhibitions that featured prominent artists such as Vincent van Gogh and Paul Cézanne, helping to elevate their status in the UK.
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Cuban fencer and Olympic champion
Born
July 31st, 1883 142 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1959 66 years ago — 76 years old
Born in Cuba, pursued a career in fencing and became one of the top fencers of the early 20th century. Competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics, winning two gold medals in individual and team foil events. Achieved further success in various international competitions throughout his career, contributing to the sport's popularity in Cuba.
Continue ReadingVerghese Kurien
Founder of Amul dairy cooperative
Born
November 26th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2012 13 years ago — 90 years old
An engineer and businessman established a successful dairy cooperative in India. After studying at the Gujarat Agricultural University, focused on improving the dairy sector. Initiated the White Revolution, transforming India into one of the largest milk producers in the world. Advocated for the cooperative model, empowering farmers and establishing a strong supply chain. His leadership at the National Dairy Development Board played a crucial role in the dairy sector's development in India.
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German poet and playwright
Born
1922 104 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2015 10 years ago — 93 years old
Annemarie Bostroem was a German poet, playwright, and songwriter. Her literary works encompassed poetry, theater, and music. Bostroem gained recognition for her contribution to German literature and her ability to blend elements of folk traditions with modern themes. She became a significant figure in the literary scene, creating works that reflected societal issues and human experiences. Her commitment to the arts and culture in Germany resonated throughout her career, with many of her writings continuing to be studied and appreciated long after her passing.
Continue ReadingMagda Tagliaferro
Pianist known for classical performances
Born
January 19th, 1893 133 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1986 39 years ago — 93 years old
Acclaimed as a prominent Brazilian pianist and educator, contributions to classical music included performances across continents. Established a reputation for technical mastery and expressive playing. Held positions as a professor at various prestigious institutions, influencing future generations of musicians. Active in concert tours, Tagliaferro collaborated with renowned orchestras and participated in music festivals, showcasing a repertoire that spanned classical and contemporary works.
Continue ReadingPatrick O'Neal
American actor in film and television
Born
September 26th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1994 31 years ago — 66 years old
An American actor gained recognition for roles in significant films and television series. Featured prominently in the films 'The Longest Yard' and 'The Green Berets', also appeared in the television series 'The Bold Ones: The Protectors'. O'Neal's career spanned several decades, contributing to various genres of film and television. His performances often showcased his versatility and depth as an actor.
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