Stephen Decatur
Naval commander in the early 1800s
A naval commander in the early 1800s, served in the United States Navy during the First Barbary War and the War of 1812. Established a reputation for naval prowess and bold tactics. Played a key role in the American naval victories against pirates and British forces. Instrumental in the destruction of the captured frigate USS Philadelphia to prevent its use by enemy forces, showcasing innovative strategies in naval warfare.
Led successful attacks against Barbary pirates
Commanded naval operations during the War of 1812
Played a pivotal role in the Naval Battle of Tripoli
Other People Born on January 5th
Alvin Ailey
Choreographer and founder of Ailey American Dance Theater
Born
January 5th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1989 36 years ago — 58 years old
Ailey established a significant presence in American dance, focusing on African-American cultural experiences. He founded the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater in 1958, which became a leading company in modern dance, showcasing a repertoire that celebrated African-American heritage. Ailey's choreography often combined elements from African-American spirituals and modern dance styles. One of the most acclaimed works, 'Revelations,' premiered in 1960 and continues to be performed worldwide, highlighting themes of struggle and triumph. Ailey's innovative approach transformed the landscape of American dance and broadened the appeal of modern dance to include audiences from diverse backgrounds.
Continue ReadingGeorge Tenet
Civil servant, 18th Director of CIA
Born
January 5th, 1953 72 years ago
Served as the 18th Director of Central Intelligence from 1997 to 2004. Oversaw the CIA during significant events including the September 11 attacks and the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. Played a crucial role in intelligence operations and national security policy. Worked on the formation of Homeland Security after the 9/11 attacks. Previously held various positions within the intelligence community, including Deputy National Security Advisor for President Bill Clinton.
Continue ReadingC. J. Cron
Baseball player, All-Star selection
Born
January 5th, 1990 35 years ago
This American baseball player played as a first baseman and designated hitter in Major League Baseball (MLB). Debuted in 2014 with the Los Angeles Angels and later played for the Tampa Bay Rays, Minnesota Twins, and Colorado Rockies. Achieved an All-Star selection in 2021 while with the Colorado Rockies, demonstrating significant power hitting capabilities throughout the career. Notable for his consistent offensive production and ability to drive in runs.
Continue ReadingEric Fisher
American football offensive tackle
Born
January 5th, 1991 34 years ago
An offensive tackle in American football, played for the Kansas City Chiefs. Drafted first overall in the 2013 NFL Draft. Contributed to the Chiefs' victory in Super Bowl LIV. Played college football at Central Michigan University, where earned All-American honors.
Continue ReadingPeter Goldsmith
English attorney general and lawyer
Born
January 5th, 1950 75 years ago
Served as Attorney General for England and Wales from 2001 to 2007, providing legal advice to the government and representing it in important legal cases. Played a role in key legal reforms and was involved in cases related to human rights and international law. Entered the House of Lords as a life peer in 2004. Held positions in various legal and political committees, contributing to discussions on law and public policy.
Continue ReadingSivaya Subramuniyaswami
Guru and author, founder of Iraivan Temple
Born
January 5th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2001 24 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1927, an American guru and author, established the Iraivan Temple in Hawaii, a unique structure dedicated to Lord Shiva. Founded the Hindu Heritage Endowment and the Saiva Siddhanta Church, which serves as a spiritual and cultural hub for Hindus worldwide. Authored several books on Hindu philosophy, spirituality, and lifestyle, contributing to the preservation and dissemination of Hindu teachings. Promoted the importance of yoga and meditation, emphasizing personal spiritual growth through traditional practices.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 22nd
María Collazo
Uruguayan journalist and activist
Born
March 6th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1942 83 years ago — 58 years old
This individual contributed to journalism and activism in Uruguay throughout the early to mid-20th century. Important works included writing for various newspapers and advocating for labor rights and women's rights. Participation in feminist movements underscored a commitment to social issues. Focus remained on informing the public and challenging the status quo surrounding social justice.
Continue ReadingJean-Baptiste Lully
Composer of French opera and ballet music
Born
November 28th, 1632 393 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1687 338 years ago — 54 years old
An Italian-French composer and conductor, contributed significantly to the development of French opera in the 17th century. Lully became the court composer and director of music for King Louis XIV, establishing a style that combined French musical elements with Italian techniques. He founded the French opera tradition with the creation of several celebrated works, including 'Armide' and 'Atys'. Lully also played a crucial role in the ballet de cour genre, writing music for many court ballets performed at the royal court. His influence extended beyond composition, as he also established the Académie Royale de Musique, laying the groundwork for future operatic institutions in France.
Continue ReadingJosé Antonio Aguirre
Spanish politician, 1st President of Basque Country
Born
March 6th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1960 65 years ago — 56 years old
Served as a lawyer and participated in political activities during the Spanish Civil War. As the first president of the Basque Country, established an autonomous government in 1936. During his presidency, emphasized cultural and political autonomy for the Basque people. Fled to France during the war and later to the United States, where he continued to advocate for Basque interests.
Continue ReadingSamuel Courtauld
English businessman known for silk industry
Born
1793 232 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1881 144 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent English businessman, contributed significantly to the silk industry during the 19th century. Established the Courtaulds textile company, which became a key player in the production of silk fabrics. Pioneered advancements in the production processes, leading to the company's immense growth. The company played a major role in the industrialization of textile manufacturing in England. His leadership and vision helped shape the future of the silk industry and set standards for quality and innovation.
Continue ReadingWilliam of Norwich
Child murder victim in 12th century England
Died
March 22nd, 1144 881 years ago — None years old
A young boy was found murdered in Norwich, England, in March 1144. The case received significant attention, leading to widespread speculation and accusations against the Jewish community in the area. This incident played a role in escalating tensions between Christians and Jews during this period, contributing to the establishment of blood libel myths. The aftermath of the murder sparked violence against Jews and influenced perceptions of Jewish communities in medieval Europe. The case was interwoven with the socio-political climate, reflecting the complexities of religious and cultural relations.
Continue ReadingJohn Hessin Clarke
American lawyer and judge
Born
September 18th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1945 80 years ago — 87 years old
Served as a judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. Clarke was appointed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt and served from 1937 to 1945. Clarke had a notable career in law, advocating for various legal reforms and civil rights issues. Prior to his judicial career, Clarke was a prominent attorney in Ohio and held several legal positions, including serving as an assistant prosecutor in Cuyahoga County. He also contributed to the legal community through his writings and participation in legal organizations.
Continue Reading