Stephen Fox
English politician and landowner
A politician and landowner in England during the 17th century, this individual served as a Member of Parliament and was active in local governance. His career included representation for constituencies in the House of Commons. He held significant influence in the political landscape of his time, particularly during the tumultuous periods of the English Civil War and the Commonwealth.
Elected to the House of Commons
Influenced local governance
Other People Born on March 27th
Dick King-Smith
English author of children's books
Born
March 27th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
2011 14 years ago — 89 years old
An author contributed significantly to children's literature, primarily recognized for writing more than 100 books. Gained popularity with The Sheep-Pig, which inspired the animated film Babe. Many stories featured animals as protagonists and conveyed moral lessons, captivating young readers. Collaborated with publishers and received various accolades throughout the career.
Continue ReadingTony Rominger
Swiss professional cyclist Tour de France
Born
March 27th, 1961 64 years ago
A professional cyclist achieved significant success during the 1990s. Specialized in time trials and stage races, excelled in major cycling events. Claimed victory in the Vuelta a España three times consecutively from 1992 to 1994. Also achieved notable results in the Tour de France, securing the overall title in 1995. Included among the top riders of the era.
Continue ReadingJesse Brown
Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Born
March 27th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
2002 23 years ago — 58 years old
Served as the second United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs from 1993 to 1997. Brown played a crucial role in the implementation of the Veterans Health Care Eligibility Reform Act of 1996, which improved health care access for veterans. Prior to this, he had a distinguished career in the United States Marine Corps, achieving the rank of Colonel. He also served in various capacities related to veterans’ issues and was actively involved in military and governmental roles throughout his career.
Continue ReadingDanny Fortson
Basketball Player with NBA Experience
Born
March 27th, 1976 49 years ago
Highly regarded as a forward and center, a professional basketball player competed in the NBA from 1997 to 2004. Played for several teams, including the Golden State Warriors and the Seattle SuperSonics. Achieved success in college basketball with a standout career at the University of Cincinnati, where named to the All-American team. Transitioned into a prominent role in the professional arena with averages exceeding 10 points and 10 rebounds during several seasons.
Continue ReadingMichael Bruce
Scottish poet and composer of songs
Born
March 27th, 1746 279 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1767 258 years ago — 21 years old
Born in 1746, this individual was a prominent Scottish poet and composer. Associated with the Scottish literary revival, contributed significantly to the canon of Scottish poetry through works that encapsulated the themes of nature and Scottish identity. The poetry written during his lifetime expressed deep emotional resonance and is celebrated for its lyrical quality. His compositions also included hymns and songs, which further showcased his musical talent. The influence of the Scottish Enlightenment can be seen in the themes and styles adopted in his poetry. His life was cut short at the age of 29, but his legacy continues in the world of Scottish literature and music.
Continue ReadingLeif Tronstad
Chemist and military leader, Norway
Born
March 27th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 42 years old
Contributed significantly to the development of chemical warfare during World War II. Led efforts in sabotage operations against German forces, particularly in Norway. Played a crucial role in the production of heavy water, a key component for nuclear reactors, by working on the Vemork hydroelectric plant sabotage. Actively participated in the Norwegian government in exile, advocating for effective resistance against Nazi occupation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 28th
Johan August Arfwedson
Swedish chemist and academic
Born
January 12th, 1792 233 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1841 184 years ago — 49 years old
A chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of chemistry. Discovered the element lithium in 1817 while analyzing the mineral petalite. Developed methods for isolating and studying various chemical compounds, greatly enhancing the understanding of inorganic chemistry. Served as a professor of chemistry at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, where many students benefited from his teachings and research.
Continue ReadingOliver Nelson
American saxophonist and composer known for Blues and the Abstract Truth
Born
June 4th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1975 50 years ago — 43 years old
An influential American saxophonist and composer, contributed significantly to jazz music. Gained prominence in the 1960s with the release of the album Blues and the Abstract Truth, which showcased innovative arrangements and improvisation. Collaborated with notable musicians including Eric Dolphy, cannonball Adderley, and Jimmy Smith. Served as a member of the Jazz Interactions program, aimed at promoting jazz education. Worked as a composer and arranger for television and film, contributing to the music industry beyond performance.
Continue ReadingAndré Masson
Painter associated with Surrealism movement
Born
January 4th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1987 38 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1896, a painter and illustrator emerged as a significant figure in the Surrealism movement. Worked in various media, including painting, drawing, and collage. Participated in the 'Exposition Internationale du Surréalisme' in Paris in 1938. His artwork often explored themes of primal instincts and dreams, showcasing a distinct style characterized by dynamic lines and vibrant colors. Masson’s contributions to the field of art extended to literature as well, providing illustrations for various authors. Spent considerable time in the United States during World War II, where he developed connections with American artists and contributed to the growth of Surrealism in the country.
Continue ReadingTadeusz Mazowiecki
Polish Prime Minister and journalist
Born
April 18th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
October 28th, 2013 12 years ago — 86 years old
An influential journalist and politician, served as Prime Minister of Poland from 1989 to 1991. Played a significant role in the transformation of Poland from a communist state to a democratic government. Initiated economic reforms that transitioned the country to a market economy, which laid the groundwork for Poland's entry into the European Union. Actively participated in the Solidarity movement, which challenged the communist regime during the 1980s. After his term as Prime Minister, continued to engage in public life and provided insights on political matters throughout his later years.
Continue ReadingErling Persson
H&M founder and retail pioneer
Born
January 21st, 1917 108 years ago
Died
October 28th, 2002 23 years ago — 85 years old
Founded H&M in 1947, which became a global fashion retailer. The first store opened in Västerås, Sweden, and the brand rapidly expanded internationally. Under leadership, H&M introduced affordable fashion to a broad audience, emphasizing sustainability in recent years. Persson's vision established a successful business model in the fast fashion industry.
Continue ReadingRichard Smalley
American chemist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
June 6th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
October 28th, 2005 20 years ago — 62 years old
An American chemist and academic contributed to the discovery of fullerenes, molecules composed entirely of carbon, which resemble spheres, ellipsoids, or tubes. This research led to a groundbreaking development in nanotechnology. In 1996, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry along with others for his work on carbon structures. Smalley served as a professor at Rice University, where he engaged in various research endeavors related to nanomaterials and molecular engineering.
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