Stephen Gardiner

English bishop and Secretary of State

Stephen Gardiner - English bishop and Secretary of State
Born

1497
528 years ago

Died

November 12th, 1555
469 years ago — 58 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

England

Links & References

A prominent English bishop and politician, guided the religious and political landscape during the reign of King Henry VIII. Served as Bishop of Winchester from 1531 and played a significant role in the establishment of the Church of England. Held the position of Secretary of State under King Edward VI, navigating the complexities of Tudor politics. After the accession of Mary I, led efforts to restore Catholicism in England, becoming a key figure in the Marian persecutions. His influence persisted until his death in 1555.

Served as Bishop of Winchester from 1531

Acted as Secretary of State under Edward VI

Led efforts to restore Catholicism under Mary I

Other People Who Died on November 12th

John Henry

Margrave of Moravia
Born
February 12th, 1322 703 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1375 649 years ago — 53 years old

Born in 1322, served as the Margrave of Moravia. His reign witnessed challenges from both internal and external opponents. Focused on consolidating power and stabilizing the region during a turbulent period. Engaged in various military campaigns to defend Moravia's territories and maintain Lordship's influence. Strengthened alliances with neighboring regions to bolster Moravia's standing.

Continue Reading

Wilma Rudolph

Olympic sprinting gold medalist
Born
June 23rd, 1940 85 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1994 30 years ago — 54 years old

Acclaimed as a sprinter, achieved significant success in the 1960 Summer Olympics. Won three gold medals in the 100 meters, 200 meters, and 4x100 meter relay events. Overcame polio as a child, which led to her remarkable athletic accomplishments. Set several records during her competitive career and became a role model for future generations of athletes. After retiring from competitive running, focused on education and community service.

Continue Reading

Joseph James Cheeseman

Liberian politician, 12th President
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1896 128 years ago — 53 years old

Served as the 12th President of Liberia from 1880 until 1881. Held various political positions throughout a career focused on governance. Advocated for policies aimed at sustaining the nation's independence and promoting development. Faced significant challenges during a tumultuous period in Liberia's history.

Continue Reading

Cnut the Great

Danish-English King and Conqueror
Died
November 12th, 1035 989 years ago — None years old

Ruled as King of England from 1016, King of Denmark from 1026, and King of Norway from 1028. Achieved significant territorial expansion and cultural integration across the North Sea region. Implemented administrative reforms and strengthened the monarchy. Promoted Christianity in conquered territories. Established a period of relative peace and stability during rule.

Continue Reading

Friedrich Hoffmann

Physician and chemist, German healthcare pioneer
Born
February 19th, 1660 365 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1742 282 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent figure in medicine and chemistry during the 17th century, contributed significantly to the understanding of human anatomy and diseases. Authored notable works, including a comprehensive textbook on medicine that gained widespread acclaim and served as a reference for future generations. Advocated for the integration of chemical principles into medical practices, laying groundwork for future advancements in medical chemistry. Engaged in extensive research on various ailments, offering insights that influenced contemporary therapeutic approaches.

Continue Reading

Tommy Wisdom

Racing driver and automotive journalist
Born
1906 119 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1972 52 years ago — 66 years old

An English racing driver and journalist, contributed significantly to the motorsport community. Participated in various racing events across Europe during the early to mid-20th century. Established a career in journalism, providing insights and commentary on motorsport events. Worked as a commentator and wrote articles for several automotive publications, influencing the perception of motor racing.

Continue Reading