Stephen Smale
Mathematician and computer scientist

Born
July 15th, 1930
95 years ago
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributions to topology and dynamical systems characterized the work of a mathematician and computer scientist. The development of the Smale horseshoe and insights into chaotic systems represented significant advancements in mathematical theory. Awarded the Fields Medal in 1966 for groundbreaking work in topology, the mathematician's influence extended into computational complexity and mathematical economics. In later years, engagement in mathematical biology and research on algorithms showed versatility across disciplines.
Awarded the Fields Medal in 1966
Developed the Smale horseshoe
Contributed to dynamical systems theory
Other People Born on July 15th
Ray Toro
This individual is a guitarist and songwriter, recognized for contributions to the rock band My Chemical Romance. Formed in 2001, the band gained immense popularity in the early 2000s with the release of their critically acclaimed album "The Black Parade" in 2006. This work produced hit singles such as "Welcome to the Black Parade" and "Famous Last Words," solidifying the band's legacy in the emo and alternative rock genres. The band's emotional and theatrical style influenced a generation of music fans. Following the band's breakup in 2013, this individual continued to engage in music projects, collaborating with other artists and exploring solo endeavors. Additionally, he has been involved in projects that promote mental health awareness through music.
Continue ReadingDriss Chraïbi
Born in 1926, this Moroccan-French journalist and author contributed significantly to literature through incisive narratives exploring the complexities of identity, culture, and society. Several works reflected experiences in Morocco and France. The debut novel, 'Le Passé.Simple', published in 1954, addressed themes of tradition and modernity. The author utilized a blend of fiction and autobiography to convey deeply personal and social ideas. In addition to novels, essays offered critical insights into societal issues, enhancing understanding of the Moroccan landscape in transition. Prolific writing career included both literary and journalistic avenues, influencing contemporary discussions on cultural identity.
Continue ReadingGuido Crepax
An influential Italian cartoonist and comic book artist, Crepax specialized in graphic novels during the 1960s and 1970s. His work featured innovative layouts and erotic themes, gaining significant attention in the field of graphic storytelling. Crepax's most recognizable character, Valentina, first appeared in the comic series 'Valentina' in 1965, showcasing a blend of surrealism and sensuality. The series garnered a dedicated following, establishing a unique place in the comic genre. Additionally, Crepax explored adaptations of literary works into comic form, further illustrating his versatility and creative vision.
Continue ReadingWayde van Niekerk
A prominent sprinter specializing in the 400 meters, achieved international success early in the career. Won the gold medal at the 2016 Rio Olympics in the 400 meters, setting a new world record of 43.03 seconds, breaking a 17-year-old record. Also claimed gold at the 2015 World Championships and the 2017 World Championships, solidifying status as one of the top competitors in the event.
Continue ReadingAnita Farra
Born in Italy, an actress gained recognition for performances in early 20th-century cinema. Appeared in several silent films and transitioned into sound films, demonstrating a versatile acting style. Collaborated with prominent directors of the era, contributing to the development of Italian film.
Continue ReadingJacques Derrida
Born in Algeria, this philosopher contributed significantly to literary theory and philosophy. He developed the concept of deconstruction, which critiques the relationship between text and meaning, challenging traditional interpretations. Teaching at various institutions, including the École Normale Supérieure in Paris, he influenced a wide range of disciplines. Major works include "Of Grammatology" and "Writing and Difference," which established his reputation in post-structuralist thought. His ideas have permeated various fields, including law, architecture, and feminist theory.
Continue Reading