Sun Yat-sen
Chinese physician, 1st President of China
A prominent figure in early 20th-century Chinese politics, served as the provisional first president of the Republic of China in 1912. Played a crucial role in the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty, advocating for nationalism, democracy, and people's livelihood. His political philosophy was encapsulated in the Three Principles of the People, which influenced future political developments in China. Throughout his life, sought to establish a modern nation-state and improve the welfare of the Chinese populace through reforms.
Founded the Kuomintang party
Pioneered the Xinhai Revolution
Served as the provisional first president
Other People Born on November 12th
Vavá
Brazilian footballer and manager
Born
November 12th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2002 24 years ago — 67 years old
Played as a forward, contributing to the national team's success in the 1958 and 1962 FIFA World Cups. Transitioned to coaching after playing, leading various clubs in Brazil and abroad. Served as a national team assistant coach during the 1980s, enhancing tactical approaches for the squad.
Continue ReadingErrol Brown
Jamaican-English singer-songwriter with hit songs
Born
November 12th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
2015 11 years ago — 72 years old
Born in Jamaica and later moving to England, a singer-songwriter gained prominence as the lead vocalist of the band Hot Chocolate. The group achieved commercial success in the 1970s and 1980s, known for blending pop, soul, and reggae sounds. One of the most beloved songs, 'You Sexy Thing,' topped charts worldwide and became a cultural staple. The band's energetic performances and distinctive style garnered a loyal fan base, leading to numerous hit singles and albums throughout its career.
Continue ReadingFrancis Nicholson
British Army general and colonial administrator
Born
November 12th, 1655 370 years ago
Died
1727 299 years ago — 72 years old
Served as a British Army general and a prominent colonial administrator during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Played a key role in the administration of colonial territories, particularly in North America. Held significant positions including lieutenant governor of Virginia and governor of Maryland. Contributed to the development and governance of several colonies amidst the complexities of colonial expansion and military service.
Continue ReadingNedum Onuoha
English footballer and defender
Born
November 12th, 1986 39 years ago
Professional footballer played as a defender. Started career at Manchester City, where he progressed through the youth system and made several appearances in the Premier League. Later played for Queens Park Rangers, contributing to the team's efforts in both the Premier League and Championship. During the career, also had loan spells at clubs such as Sunderland. Represented England at various youth levels, displaying skills in defense and versatility on the field.
Continue ReadingTadeusz Borowski
Polish poet and Auschwitz survivor
Born
November 12th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1951 74 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1922, this individual was a Polish poet, author, and journalist whose experiences during World War II had a profound influence on his writings. Imprisoned in Auschwitz, he later wrote about the horrors of the Holocaust and the human condition. His collection of short stories, 'This Way for the Gas, Ladies and Gentlemen,' explored the bleak realities of life in the concentration camps. After the war, he continued to write and engage with the literary community in Poland until his untimely death in 1951. His work remains significant in the canon of Holocaust literature.
Continue ReadingRobert Goff
English lawyer and judge, Lord Justice
Born
November 12th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
2016 10 years ago — 90 years old
Goff served as a barrister before being appointed as a High Court judge in 1980. In 1986, he became a Lord Justice of Appeal and held this position until retirement in 1996. Goff contributed to significant legal rulings and was influential in the development of English law, particularly in areas related to tort and negligence. His legal opinions have shaped legal precedent in various cases. After retirement, Goff continued to be involved in legal education and served in various judicial capacities.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 12th
Rafiq Azad
Bangladeshi poet and author
Born
1942 84 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2016 10 years ago — 74 years old
A significant figure in Bengali literature and poetry. Azad's work is characterized by emotional depth and exploration of themes like love, nature, and human experience. His poetry often reflects personal and social struggles. He contributed to various literary and cultural movements in Bangladesh. In addition to poetry, he authored essays and critiques that enriched the Bengali literary scene. He was also engaged in public discussions about literature and culture.
Continue ReadingJean-Paul Riopelle
Canadian painter and sculptor of great acclaim
Born
October 7th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2002 24 years ago — 78 years old
Born in 1923, a painter and sculptor emerged as a key figure in Abstract Expressionism. He developed a unique style that combined elements of both painting and sculpture, often utilizing thick textures and vibrant colors. His works reflect a deep connection to nature and a range of emotions. Riopelle's career spanned several decades, with significant contributions to the Canadian art scene as well as international recognition. He received numerous awards, including the Governor General's Award in Visual and Media Arts and was made a Companion of the Order of Canada. In addition to his artistic endeavors, he also held a passion for wildlife conservation, which influenced his artistic themes.
Continue ReadingPeder Griffenfeld
Danish politician and statesman
Born
August 24th, 1635 390 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1699 327 years ago — 63 years old
A prominent figure in Danish politics during the late 17th century, held significant influence in administrative reforms and governance. Served as chancellor from 1672, overseeing various aspects of the Danish state. Involved in foreign policy, particularly in relation to Sweden. Engaged in the promotion of trade and commerce, contributing to the economic growth of Denmark during this period. However, faced political challenges leading to imprisonment and subsequent exile.
Continue ReadingTheodor Plievier
German author of anti-war literature
Born
1892 134 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1955 71 years ago — 63 years old
An influential author, wrote significant anti-war literature during the early to mid-20th century. The most recognized work is the novel 'Stalingrad', which depicted the brutal realities of war. His literature focused on the futility and devastation of conflict, reflecting the horrors faced during World War II. Plievier's works contributed to discussions on pacifism and the moral implications of warfare, gaining attention for their emotional depth and historical accuracy. His writings were driven by personal experiences and observations of the war's impact on humanity, sparking important conversations in the literary and historical arenas.
Continue ReadingJorge Guinzburg
Argentinian journalist and TV producer
Born
1949 77 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2008 18 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent figure in Argentine journalism, contributed significantly to the media landscape as a television producer and host. Created and hosted influential programs that shaped political and cultural discussions in Argentina. Gained recognition for wit and incisive commentary, which resonated with audiences. Developed a unique style that blended satire with serious journalism, attracting a loyal following throughout the years. His work included various formats, from news programs to entertainment shows, highlighting societal issues and engaging the public in current affairs. Passed away in 2008, leaving a legacy in Argentine television.
Continue ReadingDick Harter
Basketball coach and player at a high level
Born
1930 96 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2012 14 years ago — 82 years old
Served as a college basketball coach and player. Played for the University of Maine and later transitioned into coaching. Coached at several institutions, leading teams to multiple tournament appearances. Known for a strong defensive coaching philosophy and developing players' skills. Worked at both the University of Oregon and the University of North Carolina among other schools.
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