Surya Bahadur Thapa
Nepalese Prime Minister and politician
Served as the Prime Minister of Nepal and held office multiple times between 1961 and 1995. Played a significant role in Nepalese politics during the establishment of democracy in the country. Worked towards modernizing Nepal's political landscape and economic policies. Contributed to the fostering of relations with neighboring countries.
Served as Prime Minister of Nepal four times
Introduced policies for economic development
Other People Born on March 21st
Solomon Burke
Soul singer known for 'Cry to Me'
Born
March 21st, 1940 85 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2010 15 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1940, this singer-songwriter emerged as a prominent figure in the soul music genre during the 1960s. The artist's career was marked by a unique blend of gospel, rhythm and blues, and rock elements. The debut album featured the hit single 'Cry to Me,' which gained significant attention and has been featured in numerous films and television shows. The artist also released multiple successful albums, with a career spanning over five decades, showcasing a distinctive vocal style and poignant songwriting. In addition to solo work, collaborations with various musicians added to a rich musical legacy. Additionally, the artist was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, highlighting a significant influence on the genre.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Waismann
Austrian philosopher and mathematician
Born
March 21st, 1896 129 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1959 66 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1896, a significant figure in the Vienna Circle, contributed to the philosophy of language, and was involved in logical positivism. Waismann focused on the foundations of mathematics and the philosophy of mathematics, emphasizing the logical structure of mathematical theories. His work explored the relationship between language and reality, critiquing the limits of language and the meaning of mathematical statements. Waismann's ideas also intersected with scientific discourse, particularly in the realms of physics and mathematics, drawing connections between empirical observation and theoretical constructs.
Continue ReadingAndré Laurendeau
Canadian journalist and playwright
Born
March 21st, 1912 113 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1968 57 years ago — 56 years old
Accomplished as a journalist and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to Canadian literature and politics. As a prominent figure, he served as a member of Parliament for the federal Liberal Party and engaged in various political discussions regarding national identity and Quebec's role in Canada. In journalism, significant works included the directorship of the influential newspaper, 'Le Devoir.' Additionally, he played a crucial role in the development of the 'Laurendeau-Dunton Commission' which explored French-English relations in Canada. The literary contributions, particularly in theater, showcased themes surrounding nationalism and social issues relevant to the period.
Continue ReadingJoseph Fourier
Mathematician known for Fourier series
Born
March 21st, 1768 257 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1830 195 years ago — 62 years old
A prominent mathematician and physicist, contributed significantly to the study of heat transfer and vibrations. Developed Fourier series, which express functions as sums of sines and cosines, enabling solutions in various fields including engineering, physics, and signal processing. Authored 'The Analytical Theory of Heat,' establishing the basis for heat conduction analysis. Served as a member of the French Academy of Sciences and was involved in the political sphere during the French Revolution, including governance in Egypt under Napoleon.
Continue ReadingJean Paul
German journalist and author
Born
March 21st, 1763 262 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1825 200 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1763, this individual contributed significantly to German literature as both a journalist and an author. Active during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, this figure gained recognition for blending humor and philosophical insights in writing. Works included novels like 'Hesperus', which explored themes of life and human experience. The style showcased a unique use of language and depth of thought, appealing to a wide readership. The influence extended beyond literature, impacting the Romantic movement in Germany. As a journalist, the contributions to various periodicals helped shape public discourse of the time.
Continue ReadingHugo Koblet
Swiss cyclist and Tour de France winner
Born
March 21st, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 6th, 1964 61 years ago — 39 years old
Born in Switzerland, a professional cyclist achieved significant success in the 1940s and 1950s. Won the prestigious Tour de France in 1951, becoming the first Swiss rider to earn this title. Displayed remarkable talent in road racing and time trials, securing multiple national championships. Renowned for a graceful riding style and strong capabilities in mountainous terrains, contributing to popularity in the sport.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 15th
Habibullah Bahar Chowdhury
Politician and first health minister
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1966 59 years ago — 60 years old
A Bengali politician and writer, served as the first health minister of East Pakistan. Contributed to journalism through various writings and advocated for health reforms during the early years of the region. Participated actively in the political landscape of East Pakistan, engaging in discussions surrounding health and welfare issues. His work laid a foundation for subsequent developments in the region's healthcare system. Continued to influence political dialogue until his death in 1966.
Continue ReadingRadola Gajda
Czech commander and politician
Born
February 14th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1948 77 years ago — 56 years old
Served as an officer in the Austro-Hungarian army during World War I. Became a prominent member of the Czechoslovak National Council and later held significant political positions in Czechoslovakia. Gajda was involved in various military and political efforts during the interwar period, advocating for a strong national defense. In 1938, he played a key role in the establishment of the Czechoslovak Legion in France and was later elected as a member of parliament. His career extended into the tumultuous years of World War II, where he contributed to the Czechoslovak resistance movement against Nazi occupation. After the war, he became associated with various political movements.
Continue ReadingJean-François Paillard
French conductor of classical music
Born
April 12th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2013 12 years ago — 85 years old
Born in France in 1928, a prominent conductor dedicated to classical music. Paillard established the Orchestre de Chambre Jean-François Paillard and gained recognition for innovative interpretations of Baroque music. Conducted numerous recordings and performances, collaborating with various distinguished orchestras and artists. Emphasized the importance of both orchestral precision and expressive playing.
Continue ReadingRosalba Carriera
Italian painter known for pastels
Born
January 12th, 1673 353 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1757 268 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1673, this artist became a prominent figure in the Venetian painting scene, specializing in pastel portraits. She gained recognition for her innovative use of pastels, which showcased her ability to capture the essence of her subjects. Carriera's works reflected the beauty and elegance of the Rococo style, earning her a significant place in art history. Her popularity extended beyond Italy, influencing a number of artists across Europe. She also produced a number of decorative works and took part in various exhibitions, solidifying her status as one of the leading female artists of her time.
Continue ReadingFather Damien
Flemish missionary and priest
Born
January 3rd, 1840 186 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1889 136 years ago — 49 years old
A priest and missionary served in Hawaii, specifically on the island of Molokai. Established a settlement for individuals afflicted with leprosy and dedicated life to providing care and support to those marginalized by society. Advocated for better living conditions and worked to improve the overall treatment of patients. The work during this period highlighted the challenges faced by those with leprosy and brought international attention to their plight.
Continue ReadingAristarkh Lentulov
Russian painter and set designer
Born
1882 144 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1943 82 years ago — 61 years old
Worked in the early 20th century, contributing significantly to Russian modernist art. Basic principles of Constructivism were explored through color and form. Paintings displayed a vibrant use of color, emphasizing emotion and abstraction. Engaged in theater as a set designer, creating visual experiences for productions. Collaborated with other artists and participated in exhibitions, influencing the avant-garde movement in Russia.
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