Susan Neiman
Philosopher and author of 'Evil in Modern Thought'
An American-German philosopher and author specializing in moral philosophy and the history of ideas. Focused on the concept of evil and its implications in modern thought. Wrote extensively on topics including morality, enlightenment, and contemporary politics. Served as the director of the Einstein Forum in Berlin, fostering philosophical discourse.
Authored 'Evil in Modern Thought'
Published 'The Unity of Reason'
Wrote 'To Hell with Good Intentions'
Other People Born on March 27th
Klawdziy Duzh-Dushewski
Architect and creator of the Flag of Belarus
Born
March 27th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
1959 67 years ago — 68 years old
A Belarusian-Lithuanian architect, journalist, and diplomat, contributed significantly to national identity through architecture and design. Designed the Flag of Belarus, symbolizing the aspirations of the Belarusian people. Held various diplomatic positions, promoting Lithuanian and Belarusian interests in international forums. Engaged in journalism, providing insight into the socio-political landscape of Eastern Europe during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingMarie Under
Estonian author and poet
Born
March 27th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
September 25th, 1980 45 years ago — 97 years old
Born in 1883, this individual contributed significantly to Estonian literature as an accomplished author and poet. Early works reflected personal themes and the natural world, while later writings engaged with societal and political issues. During the turbulent times surrounding Estonia's fight for independence, poetry served as a means to express national identity and cultural resilience. This figure's literary career spanned several decades, encapsulating both traditional Estonian folklore and modernist influences. The legacy includes a prominent position in Estonia's literary canon and international recognition for poetic contributions.
Continue ReadingFrancis of Paola
Italian friar, founder of the Minims
Born
March 27th, 1416 609 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1507 518 years ago — 91 years old
Founded the Order of the Minims, a religious order dedicated to a life of simplicity and humility. Emphasized strict adherence to vows of poverty and abstinence. Played a significant role in the spiritual reformation of the time. Celebrated for his pious life and miracles attributed to him after death. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 1519.
Continue ReadingRuperto Chapí
Spanish composer; founded authors' society
Born
March 27th, 1851 174 years ago
Died
1909 117 years ago — 58 years old
A Spanish composer, contributed significantly to the realm of zarzuela, a Spanish lyrical drama that alternates between spoken and sung scenes. Co-founded the Sociedad General de Autores y Editores, which aimed to protect the rights of authors and composers in Spain. Worked with various musical forms and brought a distinct style to zarzuela that influenced its evolution during the late 19th century. Promoted the importance of intellectual property rights for creators in the music industry and supported the establishment of an organized approach to authorial rights in Spain.
Continue ReadingAlfred de Vigny
French poet and playwright, wrote 'Chatterton'
Born
March 27th, 1797 228 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1863 162 years ago — 66 years old
Born in 1797, this individual became a significant figure in French literature during the 19th century. The early works focused on the Romantic movement, contributing poetry and plays that explored themes of love, fate, and existentialism. The play 'Chatterton,' inspired by the life of the young English poet Thomas Chatterton, highlighted the struggles of a creative mind against societal norms. This individual also contributed to the literary journal 'Le Journal des Débats' and embraced the life of a soldier before redirecting efforts to literature, reflecting a deep engagement with philosophical questions and human emotions. Throughout the career, a strong influence on later literary figures emerged, marking a legacy within the realm of French Romanticism.
Continue ReadingShūsaku Endō
Japanese author of 'Silence'
Born
March 27th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1996 29 years ago — 73 years old
Born in Japan in 1923, a prominent author explored themes of faith, alienation, and culture in writings. The literary career spanned several decades, beginning after World War II. Gained recognition for the novel 'Silence,' which details the struggle of a Jesuit missionary in Japan. This work received critical acclaim and explored complex interactions between Christianity and Japanese society. Other notable works include 'The Samurai,' which examines the ethical dilemmas faced by an individual caught between two cultures, and 'The Sea and Poison,' a novel about medical ethics during wartime. His contributions to literature provided insights into the conflict between personal faith and societal pressures, affirming the unique perspectives of post-war Japanese authors.
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