Sven Nykvist
Cinematographer of 'The Seventh Seal'
A Swedish cinematographer gained recognition for work in film, particularly in collaboration with director Ingmar Bergman. Mastery of light and shadow characterized the visual style. Significant contributions to cinema included films such as 'The Seventh Seal', 'Wild Strawberries', and 'Cries and Whispers'. Won two Academy Awards for Best Cinematography in 1972 for 'Cries and Whispers' and in 1983 for 'Fanny and Alexander'. Continued to influence cinematography techniques and education throughout a lengthy career.
Won Academy Award for 'Cries and Whispers'
Collaborated with Ingmar Bergman on multiple films
Won Academy Award for 'Fanny and Alexander'
Other People Born on December 3rd
Mel Smith
Comedian and director of 'Not the Nine O'Clock News'
Born
December 3rd, 1952 73 years ago
Died
July 19th, 2013 12 years ago — 60 years old
An English comedian, actor, director, and producer rose to prominence during the late 1970s and 1980s. Gained popularity as a cast member of the satirical television sketch show 'Not the Nine O'Clock News'. Co-created and starred in the comedy series ' Alas Smith and Jones', which showcased comedy sketches and celebrity interviews. Directed and produced numerous television and film productions, with a distinctive style that contributed to British comedy. Collaborated with several notable comedians and actors throughout a prolific career, solidifying a significant presence in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingPrincess Louise of Prussia
German royal and artist
Born
December 3rd, 1838 187 years ago
Died
1923 102 years ago — 85 years old
Born into the Prussian royal family, this individual embraced artistic pursuits alongside royal duties. She developed a passion for painting and became an accomplished artist. The individual contributed significantly to various artistic circles and was involved in promoting art and culture. Throughout life, she maintained close relationships with prominent artists and intellectuals of the time, which bolstered the recognition of her artistic talents. The dedication to both royal responsibilities and artistic expression defined her legacy.
Continue ReadingRichard Butler
Politician, 23rd Premier of South Australia
Born
December 3rd, 1850 175 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1925 100 years ago — 74 years old
Born in England, migrated to Australia and became a significant political figure in South Australia. Served as the 23rd Premier from 1890 to 1892, focusing on land reforms and education. His tenure included efforts to advance railway and infrastructure projects. Contributed to the development of various social policies.
Continue ReadingJohn S. Dunne
Priest and theologian
Born
December 3rd, 1929 96 years ago
Died
November 11th, 2013 12 years ago — 83 years old
Ordained as a priest, contributed to the field of theology through written works and teachings. Engaged in exploring the intersection of faith and contemporary life. Focused on the relevance of spirituality in modern society. Authored several influential books that addressed philosophical and religious questions, contributing to both academic and general audiences.
Continue ReadingJoseph Conrad
British novelist; Heart of Darkness
Born
December 3rd, 1857 168 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1924 101 years ago — 66 years old
Born in Poland, a writer settled in England, creating significant works that explored imperialism, human psychology, and moral ambiguity. This individual mastered the art of fiction, utilizing unique narrative techniques and deep characterization. Writings frequently reflected personal experiences at sea, following a career as a merchant seaman. The exploration of themes in existence shaped several influential texts, contributing to the literary canon of the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingHeather Menzies
Actress in The Sound of Music
Born
December 3rd, 1949 76 years ago
Died
December 24th, 2017 8 years ago — 68 years old
An actress gained recognition for a prominent role in the film "The Sound of Music" as Louisa von Trapp. The performance showcased significant talent in musical theater and film. Menzies also appeared in various television series, including "Beachcombers" and "The Muppet Show." Throughout her career, she took part in a variety of productions that highlighted her acting skills and dedication to the craft.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 20th
Pablo de Sarasate
Spanish violinist and composer
Born
March 10th, 1844 181 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1908 117 years ago — 64 years old
A Spanish violinist and composer rose to prominence in the 19th century. Sarasate studied under the guidance of notable instructors in Spain and later in Paris. He became a significant figure in the classical music scene, celebrated for virtuoso performances across Europe. Sarasate composed several important works for the violin, blending Spanish folk motifs with classical forms. His compositions, such as 'Zigeunerweisen' and 'Carmen Fantasy', remain essential repertoire for violinists today. He also influenced the development of violin technique through his innovative style and interpretations.
Continue ReadingLeopold Fitzinger
Austrian zoologist and herpetologist
Born
April 13th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1884 141 years ago — 82 years old
An Austrian zoologist and herpetologist, this individual made significant contributions to the study of reptiles and amphibians. Fitzinger specialized in taxonomy, describing numerous species and providing important classifications within the field. Engaged in extensive research, he published several works that helped to advance knowledge in herpetology. His legacy includes significant contributions to the scientific understanding of reptilian and amphibian diversity.
Continue ReadingRobert Lebel
Canadian businessman and politician
Born
September 21st, 1905 120 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1999 26 years ago — 93 years old
Contributed to various political and business ventures in Canada. Played a significant role in local governance, including serving in public office. Engaged in economic development initiatives that fostered business growth in the region. Held leadership positions within industry organizations, advocating for the interests of the business community.
Continue ReadingAnnie Besant
Activist and author of Indian Home Rule
Born
October 1st, 1847 178 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1933 92 years ago — 85 years old
Active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this individual played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. Initially involved in social reform and the women's suffrage movement in the United Kingdom, later actions included advocacy for Hindu rights and theosophy. Established the Indian National Congress's home rule league and worked to promote the rights of Indians under British rule. In addition to activism, authored numerous books and articles on various subjects, including religion and social issues.
Continue ReadingJames Westerfield
American actor in classic films
Born
March 22nd, 1913 112 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1971 54 years ago — 58 years old
A prominent American actor, active primarily in film and television during the mid-20th century. Appeared in numerous movies and series that contributed to the entertainment landscape of that era. Gained recognition for various roles in classic films, showcasing versatility in character portrayals. His contributions to film included collaborations with well-known directors and performances alongside notable actors, cementing a place in the annals of American cinema.
Continue ReadingSir Thomas Hardy
Admiral, 1st Baronet, naval commander
Born
April 5th, 1769 256 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1839 186 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1769, served in the Royal Navy and rose to the rank of admiral. Played a significant role in the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805 as commander of the HMS Victory, serving under Vice-Admiral Nelson. Contributed to British naval strategy and operations during the Napoleonic Wars. Following his distinguished service, received the title of 1st Baronet in recognition of his contributions to the navy and the British Empire. Hardy's naval career extended over several decades, marked by various postings and leadership roles.
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