Sylvester Graham
American minister and health reformer
Born
Died
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United States
Links & References
A 19th-century American minister and health reformer, contributed to dietary reform advocating for a vegetarian diet and whole grain consumption. Developed the Graham cracker as part of a healthy lifestyle. Focused on promoting moderation in consumption and purity of food. Engaged in social movements related to health and wellness during a period of growing industrialization and urbanization in the United States.
Established the dietary principles of the Graham diet
Introduced the Graham cracker as a health food
Other People Born on July 5th
Francis Seymour-Conway
1st Marquess of Hertford, politician
Born
July 5th, 1718 307 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1794 231 years ago — 75 years old
Served as a prominent English courtier and politician. Held the title of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, overseeing the administration of the country during a pivotal period. Played a significant role in managing relations between Ireland and Great Britain. Contributed to various governmental functions, influencing policy and administration during his tenure.
Continue ReadingDave Haywood
American singer-songwriter in Lady A
Born
July 5th, 1982 43 years ago
A singer-songwriter and guitarist, significant contributions were made as a member of the country music group Lady A. Formed in 2006, the group achieved commercial success with hit singles and albums, blending elements of country and pop music. The band's self-titled debut album, released in 2008, included the chart-topping single 'I Run to You.' Haywood played a key role in songwriting and harmonizing within the group. Over the years, the group received numerous awards, including several Grammy Awards, and became a prominent figure in the country music genre.
Continue ReadingRobert FitzRoy
English admiral and meteorologist
Born
July 5th, 1805 220 years ago
Died
April 30th, 1865 160 years ago — 59 years old
Served as an admiral in the Royal Navy and made significant contributions to meteorology and oceanography. Commanded the HMS Beagle during Charles Darwin's famous voyage, allowing for crucial scientific observations that influenced evolutionary theory. Became the second Governor of New Zealand, overseeing early colonial governance and interactions with the Māori people. Advocated for scientific research and created the first system of weather forecasting in the United Kingdom.
Continue ReadingJean Cocteau
French novelist and playwright
Born
July 5th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1963 62 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent figure in French literature, worked across multiple forms including poetry, novels, and plays. Gained recognition for the film 'La Belle et la Bête' and the play 'Les Parents Terribles.' His artistic vision encompassed not only literature but also visual arts, making significant contributions to the Surrealist movement. Engaged with influential artists in the early 20th century, shaping responses to modernity and creativity.
Continue ReadingJames Mirrlees
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
July 5th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
August 29th, 2018 7 years ago — 82 years old
Contributions focused on the theory of incentives and information asymmetry in economics. Developed the Mirrlees model, which analyzes how tax systems can be designed to maximize social welfare while accounting for individual responses to taxation. Served as a professor at various institutions, including the University of Cambridge. Critically engaged with topics such as public economics and economic policy.
Continue ReadingThomas Hooker
English minister, founder of Connecticut
Born
July 5th, 1586 439 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1647 378 years ago — 61 years old
An English minister played a significant role in the establishment of the Colony of Connecticut. Relocating from Massachusetts, he advocated for a government based on popular consent, which influenced the Fundamental Orders of 1638-1639. This document is regarded as one of the first written constitutions that created a government. Hooker's leadership and principles helped shape the governance and democratic ideals in the new colony, laying foundations that would resonate in American political thought.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 11th
Abimael Guzmán
Peruvian philosopher and terrorist leader
Born
December 3rd, 1934 91 years ago
Died
September 11th, 2021 4 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent figure in Peru, engaged in Marxist philosophy and revolutionary ideologies. Founded the Shining Path, a Maoist guerrilla group that aimed to overthrow the Peruvian government. Guzmán led the organization through the 1980s and 1990s, promoting violence and terrorism, which resulted in numerous deaths and widespread conflict. Captured in 1992, he was sentenced to life in prison for terrorism and other charges.
Continue ReadingToots Hibbert
Reggae singer and songwriter
Born
1942 84 years ago
Died
September 11th, 2020 5 years ago — 78 years old
A Jamaican singer and songwriter, gained prominence in the 1960s with the band The Maytals. Contributed significantly to the reggae genre, blending elements of ska and rocksteady. Released the iconic song "Pressure Drop," which became an anthem and was featured in various films, including "The Harder They Come." Won a Grammy Award for Best Reggae Album in 2005 for the project "True Love," which introduced a new generation to his music through collaborations with various artists. Had a distinguished career that spanned several decades, becoming a pioneering figure in Jamaican music.
Continue ReadingAntoine Duhamel
French composer; scored films and ballets
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
September 11th, 2014 11 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent French composer and conductor, contributed significantly to film music and ballet. Worked alongside notable filmmakers and choreographers, shaping the landscape of French cinema and dance. Established a reputation for blending classical music with contemporary styles. Composed scores for more than 100 films, leaving a lasting legacy in the French film industry. His collaboration with directors like Jean-Luc Godard helped define the sound of the Nouvelle Vague movement. Duhamel's work also extended to orchestral compositions and choral works, showcasing a versatility in both stage and screen compositions.
Continue ReadingIan Porterfield
Scottish football manager and player
Born
February 11th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
September 11th, 2007 18 years ago — 61 years old
Played as a midfielder and later managed several football clubs. Made significant contributions to the sport through management roles, particularly with Sunderland, where a famous FA Cup victory occurred in 1973. Also managed various teams including Chelsea, and had a notable tenure in international football with the Scottish national team as well.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Chavez
Solicitor General of the Philippines
Born
1947 79 years ago
Died
September 11th, 2013 12 years ago — 66 years old
Served as Solicitor General of the Philippines, representing the government in legal matters before the Supreme Court. Played a significant role in various high-profile cases and legal reforms. Also held positions in the judiciary and contributed to public service through legal advocacy and training programs for future lawyers. Engaged in the analysis of legal policy and provided counsel on constitutional issues. Continued to influence the legal landscape in the Philippines throughout his career.
Continue ReadingJerry Voorhis
American politician and congressman
Born
1901 125 years ago
Died
September 11th, 1984 41 years ago — 83 years old
Served as a U.S. Representative from California from 1937 to 1946. Advocated for progressive policies and social reform during tenure. After losing re-election, remained active in politics and civic engagement. Contributed to educational initiatives and promoted mental health awareness. In the 1950s, became involved in the movement against McCarthyism.
Continue Reading