T. E. Lawrence
British colonel and author of 'Seven Pillars of Wisdom'
Born
August 16th, 1888
136 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1935
90 years ago — 46 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Born in 1888, this British individual served as a military officer during World War I. He played a significant role in the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule, coordinating guerrilla warfare and promoting Arab independence. This person also published 'Seven Pillars of Wisdom', an autobiographical account detailing experiences in the Middle East and military campaigns. In addition to military endeavors, engagement in archaeological work and diplomacy marked the career, contributing to British policy in the region.
Authored 'Seven Pillars of Wisdom'
Played a key role in the Arab Revolt
Worked as an archaeologist in the Middle East
Other People Born on August 16th
Umaru Musa Yar'Adua
Served as the 13th President of Nigeria from 2007 until 2010. Prior to presidency, held the position of Governor of Katsina State. Played a key role in initiating reforms in the energy sector and promoted the rule of law while in office. Health issues led to his eventual death while serving, which resulted in significant political ramifications in Nigeria.
Continue ReadingStuart Roosa
An American colonel and pilot served as a NASA astronaut. Selected for the astronaut program in 1966, flew as the command module pilot for Apollo 14, launching on January 31, 1971, to explore the lunar surface. Successfully orbited the Moon while fellow astronauts conducted experiments and collected samples. Concluded mission on February 9, 1971, after splashing down in the Pacific Ocean. Also served as a test pilot and held various positions within NASA after retiring from space missions.
Continue ReadingLeslie Manigat
An educator and politician served as the 43rd President of Haiti from February to June 1988. Focused on educational reform and political stability, held academic positions and contributed to political discourse. Advocated for democratic governance and civil rights throughout a politically turbulent era in Haitian history.
Continue ReadingAlbert Cohen
Born in Greece and later residing in Switzerland, contributed significantly to literature through novels and plays. Major works include the acclaimed novel 'Belle du Seigneur', which explores themes of love, identity, and the complexities of human relationships. His literary contributions reflect profound philosophical insights and often incorporate autobiographical elements. In 1969, won the prestigious Prix de l'Académie Française, recognizing excellence in French literature.
Continue ReadingHasely Crawford
An accomplished Trinidadian runner, this athlete gained recognition in the 1970s for outstanding performances in sprinting events. Earning a gold medal in the 100 meters at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, this achievement marked a significant milestone in the history of Trinidad and Tobago athletics. Specialized in short-distance sprints, this runner achieved numerous accolades, contributing to the development of track and field in the region. Retired from competitive sports, this individual has played a vital role in promoting athletics and inspiring future generations of runners.
Continue ReadingMike Jorgensen
Played Major League Baseball primarily as an outfielder and first baseman. Managed in the minor leagues after retirement from playing. Contributed to the development of players in the Mets organization. Served as a coach in various roles within baseball organizations. Was involved in player scouting and development.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 19th
Pope Celestine V
Celestine V was elected Pope in 1294 after a lengthy conclave that lasted nearly two years. Prior to his papacy, he founded the Order of Peter Celestine, a hermit order dedicated to a life of asceticism. His reign as Pope was marked by efforts to reform the church and the struggle with political influences on papal authority. After only a few months in office, he abdicated the papacy, becoming one of the few Popes to resign voluntarily. Following his resignation, he was imprisoned by his successor to prevent his return to power, living the remainder of his life in a solitary manner until his death in 1296.
Continue ReadingClaude Henri de Rouvroy
Born in France, one of the prominent figures in early socialism. Developed theories on industrial society and the role of the industrial class in social progress. Advocated for a new social order that emphasized the importance of productive work and the coordination of industry. Founded the Saint-Simonian movement, which influenced socialist thought and later socialist movements across Europe. Writings included 'The New Christianity' and 'The Industrial System', which emphasized scientific and industrial development as key to societal advancement.
Continue ReadingJacqueline Kennedy Onassis
Born in 1929, a prominent figure in American society, served as First Lady from 1961 to 1963. In her role, emphasized arts and culture, at a time when the country faced numerous challenges. Led the White House restoration project, enhancing the historical significance of the presidential residence. After the assassination of her husband, became a symbol of resilience and grace. Later worked as a book editor, contributing to various publications and promoting literature.
Continue ReadingJohn Beradino
Played as a major league baseball infielder for the St. Louis Cardinals and the Pittsburgh Pirates from 1939 to 1945. After his baseball career, transitioned into acting, securing a role in the soap opera The Doctors, where he portrayed Dr. Steve Hardy for over 30 years. Also appeared in various films during the 1940s, contributing to both sports and entertainment industries.
Continue ReadingCharles Ives
Born in 1874, this American composer contributed significantly to the development of 20th-century classical music. Ives experimented with musical styles and forms, often incorporating American folk melodies and hymns. He worked in the insurance industry while composing music in his spare time, which led to much of his work being ignored during his lifetime. Only later did the significance of his contributions gain recognition. The Second Symphony, composed in 1909 and revised in 1910, along with the 'Concord Sonata', are key works that showcase his innovative use of polytonality and complex rhythms.
Continue ReadingKristjan Raud
Maintained a significant role in Estonian art, focusing on landscape and folk motifs. Contributed illustrations to various publications and created numerous notable artworks reflecting Estonia's natural beauty and cultural heritage. Played a key role in the development of the Estonian National Museum and was involved in art education. Worked on several prominent art exhibitions, showcasing the evolution of Estonian art.
Continue Reading