Tahmasp I
Iranian Shah and Safavid ruler
Born in 1514, ascended to the Safavid throne in 1524 at a young age and ruled until 1576. Oversaw a period of cultural and architectural development in Persia. Strengthened the Safavid dynasty's control over Persia, while opposing external threats from the Ottomans and Uzbeks. Promoted the arts, especially miniature painting and carpet weaving, which flourished under his reign. Fostered Shi'ism as the state religion, further defining the identity of Iran.
Strengthened the Safavid dynasty
Promoted Persian art and culture
Established Shi'ism as state religion
Other People Born on February 22nd
Kieren Fallon
Irish jockey with multiple Derby wins
Born
February 22nd, 1965 61 years ago
A prominent figure in horse racing, this individual achieved significant success throughout a career spanning several decades. Victories included prestigious races like the Epsom Derby, where multiple wins showcased exceptional skill and talent. Recognized for riding top thoroughbreds, contributed to the success of various notable stables, particularly with the likes of trainer Aidan O'Brien. Experienced a controversial period in the late 2000s with bans affecting reputation and career trajectory. Continued to compete and remained a respected name in the racing community.
Continue ReadingRashi
French rabbi and biblical commentator
Born
February 22nd, 1040 986 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1105 920 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1040 in Troyes, France, Rashi became a prominent rabbi and biblical commentator. His comprehensive commentaries on the Hebrew Bible and Talmud are considered foundational texts in Jewish scholarship. Rashi’s work synthesized earlier interpretations and provided clarity, making complex religious texts accessible to students and scholars alike. His writings incorporated linguistic nuances and contextual insights that influenced subsequent generations of Jewish learning. Rashi's contributions helped shape Jewish education and understanding throughout the Middle Ages and beyond.
Continue ReadingRobert Wadlow
Tallest person in recorded history
Born
February 22nd, 1918 108 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1940 85 years ago — 22 years old
Born in 1918, he was an American man recognized as the tallest person in recorded history. His extraordinary height of 8 feet 11 inches was due to an overactive pituitary gland, which resulted in excessive growth hormone production. Wadlow's height led to several health challenges throughout his life. He was a gentle and amiable individual, gaining attention not only for his stature but also for his character. He graduated from Alton High School and attended Shurtleff College. Wadlow's public appearances included participation in promotional events and community engagements, where he inspired curiosity in many. His life came to a premature end in 1940 at the age of 22 due to an infection caused by braces on his legs.
Continue ReadingGeorge Washington
American general and 1st President
Born
February 22nd, 1732 294 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1799 226 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Played a crucial role in leading American forces to victory against Great Britain. Appointed as the first President of the United States, serving two terms from 1789 to 1797. Established many protocols for the new government and set a precedent for future presidents in both domestic and foreign policy. His leadership helped shape the presidency and the nation itself.
Continue ReadingMary W. Bacheler
American physician and missionary leader
Born
February 22nd, 1860 166 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1939 86 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1860, a physician and Baptist medical missionary dedicated years to providing healthcare in underserved areas. Served as a medical missionary in India, focusing on women's health and education. Established hospitals and clinics that improved health access for local populations. Advocated for the integration of medical care and spiritual guidance in missionary work.
Continue ReadingEric Gill
Sculptor and Illustrator, created 'The Four Gospels'
Born
February 22nd, 1882 144 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1940 85 years ago — 58 years old
A sculptor and illustrator specialized in stone carving and typography during the early 20th century. Worked primarily in England and became known for a blend of traditional techniques with modern aesthetics. Made significant contributions to graphic design, particularly through works such as the typeface Gill Sans. The sculpture 'The Four Gospels' remains one of the major works reflecting a combination of religious themes and modernist ideals. Established a printmaking press and created multiple works addressing social issues, reflecting personal beliefs and artistic principles.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 14th
Grumpy Cat
Internet meme celebrity cat
Born
April 4th, 2012 14 years ago
Died
May 14th, 2019 7 years ago — 7 years old
A domestic cat rose to fame through memes showcasing a perpetual frown, garnering significant attention on social media platforms. The cat's image became iconic, leading to merchandise ranging from books to figurines. Various appearances were made on television shows, and the cat starred in a Christmas movie titled 'Grumpy Cat's Worst Christmas Ever.' The popularity of the feline sparked discussions about internet culture and the phenomenon of cat memes.
Continue ReadingInfanta Maria Antonia of Portugal
Portuguese royal and socialite
Born
1862 164 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1959 67 years ago — 97 years old
Born into the Portuguese royal family, held the title of Infanta. Lived much of life in France and became part of European high society. Engaged primarily in social and charitable activities, notably contributing to cultural events. Her lineage tied to significant royal connections across Europe, influencing various courtly interactions during her lifetime. After the monarchy's abolition in Portugal, the royal family faced exile, which marked a significant shift in their roles and legacy. Maintained relationships with the nobility and participated in various social gatherings throughout Europe until passing away in 1959.
Continue ReadingWolfgang Lüth
German naval commander during WWII
Born
October 15th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1945 81 years ago — 31 years old
Served in the Kriegsmarine during World War II. Achieved the rank of Korvettenkapitän and commanded several U-boats. Participated in the Battle of the Atlantic, conducting multiple successful patrols against Allied shipping. Recognized for leadership and tactical skills in submarine warfare.
Continue ReadingB.B. King
Blues musician and songwriter
Born
September 16th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
May 14th, 2015 11 years ago — 89 years old
A significant figure in the blues genre, contributed to popularizing the musical style worldwide. Developed a unique guitar playing technique and soulful vocal style. Released several influential albums throughout a lengthy career, including the acclaimed 'Live at the Regal.' Received numerous awards, including multiple Grammy Awards, for musical contributions. Continued to perform well into the later years, maintaining a strong connection with audiences.
Continue ReadingThomas Simpson
Mathematician known for numerical methods
Born
August 20th, 1710 315 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1761 265 years ago — 50 years old
Engaged in the field of mathematics, contributed to the development of numerical analysis. Developed Simpson's Rule, a method for numerical integration that approximates the definite integral of a function. Worked extensively on the calculus of finite differences and made advancements in the theory of approximation. Also served in academic roles, influencing education in mathematics.
Continue ReadingRobert Stack
American actor and television star
Born
January 13th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
May 14th, 2003 23 years ago — 84 years old
An actor with a career spanning several decades, recognized for roles in film and television. Starred in the iconic television series 'The Untouchables' as Eliot Ness, which aired from 1959 to 1963. Additionally, provided the narrational voice for the television series 'Unsolved Mysteries' from 1987 to 2002, contributing to its popularity. Appeared in various films, including 'The High and the Mighty' and 'Airplane!', showcasing a range of talent from drama to comedy. Earned an Emmy Award for Best Supporting Actor in 1960 for performances in television dramas. Had a significant presence in Hollywood, respected for both dramatic and comedic roles.
Continue Reading