Takijirō Ōnishi
Japanese admiral and pilot

Born
June 2nd, 1891
134 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1945
80 years ago — 54 years old
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
Japan
Links & References
Served as a naval officer in the Imperial Japanese Navy. Participated in significant operations during World War II, including the attack on Pearl Harbor. Played a key role in the development of naval aviation in Japan and was a proponent of carrier-based operations. Served as commander of the aircraft carrier Shōkaku and later commanded the Carrier Division 1 during the Battle of Midway. Also contributed to the establishment of the Japanese kamikaze tactics later in the war.
Commanded aircraft carrier Shōkaku
Involved in planning the Pearl Harbor attack
Led Carrier Division 1 at the Battle of Midway
Other People Born on June 2nd
Felix Weingartner
Born in 1863, a Croatian-Austrian pianist, composer, and conductor, made significant contributions to the world of classical music. Conducted various renowned orchestras in Europe, including the Vienna Philharmonic and the Berlin Philharmonic. Composed numerous orchestral works and operas, often blending traditional and innovative styles. Had a notable career as a conductor during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, influencing the interpretation of many classical compositions.
Continue ReadingJohnny Speight
Worked predominantly in British television, creating and writing sitcoms. Developed the series 'Till Death Us Do Part', which focused on themes of social class and prejudice, gaining significant attention. Contributed to 'In Sickness and in Health', a continuation of the earlier series featuring the same characters. Played a role in addressing social issues through humor.
Continue ReadingVidar Johansen
A renowned saxophonist, has contributed significantly to the Norwegian jazz scene. Worked with prominent musicians and participated in various festivals and recordings. Has released several albums showcasing both original compositions and interpretations of jazz standards. The style blends traditional jazz with contemporary elements, reflecting a deep understanding of the saxophone's versatility. Active in education, has also taught music, sharing knowledge of saxophone technique and jazz theory.
Continue ReadingPete Conrad
Served as a naval aviator before joining NASA as an astronaut. Flew on Gemini 5 and commanded Apollo 12, the second mission to land on the Moon. Commanded the crew that included Alan Bean and Richard Gordon. After Apollo 12, contributed to the Apollo Lunar Module and studied the Moon's characteristics. Later worked with the Skylab mission and focused on space station design.
Continue ReadingJerry Lumpe
A baseball player and coach, played as a second baseman and infielder in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1952 to 1966. Teams included the New York Yankees, Kansas City Athletics, Detroit Tigers, and the Chicago White Sox. Transitioned to a coaching role after retirement from playing, contributing to team development and guiding younger players. Also had a career in minor league baseball as a manager and coach, emphasizing player growth and skill development.
Continue ReadingGata Kamsky
A Russian-American chess player achieved notable success in international tournaments. Secured the title of the U.S. Chess Champion multiple times in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Competed in various World Chess Championships, reaching the finals in 1996 against Anatoly Karpov. Renowned for strategic skills and contributions to the chess community, including writings and online coaching.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 16th
João Havelange
Played water polo at a competitive level and later became a prominent figure in sports administration. Served as the president of FIFA from 1974 to 1998. Implemented significant reforms in FIFA, leading to the expansion of the World Cup and increased global recognition of football. Contributed to the commercialization of football, impacting its development and popularity worldwide.
Continue ReadingJacob Bekenstein
Significant contributions were made to the understanding of black holes and thermodynamics. Developed a theory that relates black hole entropy to the area of its event horizon, leading to the formulation of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. Held a position as a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and made advancements in quantum mechanics and cosmology. Published numerous papers in theoretical physics, including work on the implications of black hole radiation.
Continue ReadingElector of Saxony
Ruled as Elector of Saxony from 1525 until death in 1532. Supported Martin Luther and played a significant role in the Protestant Reformation. Enforced policies that facilitated the spread of Lutheranism in the region and helped establish the territorial power of Saxony. Founded universities to promote education and reformed church practices in line with Lutheran doctrine. Engaged in political alliances that bolstered Saxony's influence in the Holy Roman Empire.
Continue ReadingNusrat Fateh Ali Khan
A prominent figure in Qawwali music, this musician gained international acclaim through powerful vocal performances that blended traditional Sufi themes with contemporary sounds. Notably collaborated with various artists globally and contributed to film soundtracks, enhancing the global appreciation of his musical legacy. Received numerous awards, including the Lifetime Achievement Award from the World Sufi Foundation. His recordings, particularly the tracks 'Afreen Afreen' and 'Tumhein Dillagi,' showcased a unique fusion of spirituality and emotion, attracting a wide audience.
Continue ReadingSri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa
A mystic and philosopher from India, focused on spiritual practices and the realization of God. Engaged in profound spiritual experiences and enlightenment, contributing significantly to the understanding of religious harmony. Emphasized the importance of experiential realization over dogma, and influenced many through teachings and discourses. Established a strong following and his life story serves as a guide for spiritual seekers. His teachings laid the foundation for the Ramakrishna Order, which has been instrumental in spreading his philosophies globally.
Continue ReadingMargaret Mitchell
An American journalist and author, gained prominence with the publication of 'Gone with the Wind' in 1936, a historical novel set during the American Civil War and Reconstruction era. The book garnered the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1937, illustrating both the struggles and societal changes of the time through its central character, Scarlett O'Hara. The novel was later adapted into a highly acclaimed film in 1939, further solidifying its place in American literature and cinema. A resident of Atlanta, Georgia, the author's life was marked by her experiences in the South, which heavily influenced her writing and perspective.
Continue Reading