Tewodros II of Ethiopia

Ethiopian Emperor and reformer

Tewodros II of Ethiopia - Ethiopian Emperor and reformer
Born

1818
207 years ago

Died

April 13th, 1868
156 years ago — 50 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Ethiopia

Links & References

Ascended to the throne in 1855, aimed to unite Ethiopia under a centralized government. Implemented significant military and administrative reforms, fostering development in education and infrastructure. Engaged in conflicts with regional leaders to consolidate power, leading to a stronger Ethiopian state. Conducted wars against various neighboring territories, including the notable battle against British forces in 1868 during the Second Opium War. The conflicts culminated in a siege on the emperor's fortress, leading to his eventual death in 1868.

Established a unified Ethiopian state

Engaged in the Battle of Magdala against British forces

Other People Who Died on April 13th

John McLane

Scottish-American politician, 50th Governor
Born
1852 173 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1911 113 years ago — 59 years old

Served as the 50th Governor of New Hampshire from 1905 to 1907. Played a significant role in state politics with a focus on legislation that promoted education and infrastructure development. Engaged in public service and contributed to various civic initiatives throughout his career.

Continue Reading

Giorgio Bassani

Italian author and poet, wrote 'The Garden of the Finzi-Continis'
Born
March 4th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
April 13th, 2000 24 years ago — 84 years old

An Italian author and poet, contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. His most acclaimed work, 'The Garden of the Finzi-Continis,' depicts the lives of a Jewish family in Ferrara during the rise of Fascism in Italy. This novel highlights themes of love, loss, and the impact of societal change on personal lives. In addition to fiction, wrote essays and poetry that explored existential and historical themes. Worked as a journalist and translated works from French and English into Italian, enriching the cultural landscape of Italian literature.

Continue Reading

Whitley Stokes

Lawyer & scholar, editor of 'The Irish Law Journal'
Born
1830 195 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1909 115 years ago — 79 years old

An Anglo-Irish lawyer and scholar, contributed significantly to legal scholarship and research. Specialized in Irish law and advocacy for improved legal systems. Served as an editor for 'The Irish Law Journal,' influencing legal discourse in Ireland. Engaged in extensive writing, translating, and editing works that addressed various aspects of law and jurisprudence.

Continue Reading

Nicolas Chamfort

French author and playwright, wrote "The Thoughts of a Man"
Born
April 6th, 1741 283 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1794 230 years ago — 53 years old

Born in 1741 in France, gained prominence as an author and playwright. Fluently expressed ideas about society, human nature, and the philosophy of the Enlightenment. His works often reflected wit and a critical perspective on contemporary culture. Notable for plays, essays, and epigrams. Contributed significantly to French literature during the late 18th century. Engaged with leading figures of the period and was involved in the early stages of the French Revolution. Life ended in 1794 following struggles with illness and political unrest.

Continue Reading

Ernesto Laclau

Philosopher and theorist of discourse
Born
1935 90 years ago
Died
April 13th, 2014 10 years ago — 79 years old

Contributed significantly to political theory and discourse analysis. Developed the concept of populism in political thought. Introduced the idea of discourse as a means of understanding social structures. Worked on the relationship between identity and power within political contexts, distinguishing between various forms of political representation. His collaboration with Judith Butler shaped contemporary critical theory. Authored several influential works, including 'On Populist Reason'.

Continue Reading

Markus Höttinger

Austrian racing driver
Born
May 28th, 1956 68 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1980 44 years ago — 23 years old

Markus Höttinger participated in the Formula One World Championship in the 1970s. He drove for the team March Engineering during his professional career. Höttinger competed in several Grand Prix events, showcasing his skills on the international racing circuit. After his racing career, he continued to contribute to the motorsport community until his untimely death.

Continue Reading