Theobald Boehm
Flutist and composer of Boehm system
A prominent flutist and composer, contributed significantly to the development of the modern flute. Developed the Boehm system of flute design, which enhanced the instrument's playability and intonation. Composed various works for flute, elevating its status in the classical music scene. His innovations in flute construction are still used by modern flutists.
Developed the Boehm system for the flute
Composed pieces for flute including 'Fantaisie Brillante'
Created an effective technique for playing the flute
Other People Born on April 9th
Erich Ludendorff
German military leader and political figure
Born
April 9th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1937 88 years ago — 72 years old
Became a prominent German general during World War I, serving as the chief of staff of the German Army. Implemented significant military strategies that influenced the course of the war. After the war, served in various political roles and was involved in post-war German politics, including participation in nationalist movements and opposition to the Weimar Republic. Authored several works that outlined his military strategies and theories.
Continue ReadingAllen Jenkins
American actor and singer in film musicals
Born
April 9th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1974 51 years ago — 74 years old
An actor and singer with a career spanning several decades, became recognized for roles in film and stage productions. Gained prominence through performances in musicals and comedies, especially in the 1930s and 1940s. Worked extensively with Warner Bros. and appeared in numerous films including the 'The Roaring Twenties' and 'The East Side Kid' series. Also lent vocal talents to various musical films, contributing to the popularity of the genre during that era.
Continue ReadingGian Maria Volonté
Italian actor in political cinema
Born
April 9th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1994 31 years ago — 61 years old
Achieved recognition as an Italian actor, primarily associated with the genre of political cinema. Gained prominence for roles in films directed by the notable filmmaker Elio Petri, specifically in 'Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion' and 'The 10th Victim'. Noteworthy collaboration with Sergio Leone in the iconic Spaghetti Westerns, particularly 'A Fistful of Dollars' and 'For a Few Dollars More'. His performances often showcased a deep understanding of complex characters and social issues, contributing significantly to the European film movement during the 1960s and 1970s. Volonté's dedication to his craft was reflected in his extensive theatrical work as well.
Continue ReadingIsambard Kingdom Brunel
British engineer known for railway design
Born
April 9th, 1806 219 years ago
Died
September 15th, 1859 166 years ago — 53 years old
An English architect and engineer, played a pivotal role in the development of the Great Western Railway. Designed significant structures, including the Clifton Suspension Bridge and the Thames Tunnel. Innovated shipbuilding with the creation of the SS Great Britain, the first iron steamship to cross the Atlantic. Contributed to advancements in engineering techniques and materials during the Industrial Revolution.
Continue ReadingSharan Rani Backliwal
Sarod player and music scholar
Born
April 9th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
2008 17 years ago — 79 years old
An Indian sarod player and music scholar, contributed significantly to the field of Indian classical music. Pioneered the integration of sarod in various cultural contexts, showcasing its versatility. Established herself as a prominent figure through performances and research, enriching the understanding and appreciation of traditional music. Authored works that explored musical theory and history, promoting education in classical music.
Continue ReadingSeve Ballesteros
Professional golfer and course designer
Born
April 9th, 1957 68 years ago
Died
May 7th, 2011 14 years ago — 54 years old
A prominent figure in professional golf, this individual achieved notable successes on the PGA and European Tours. A brilliant shot-maker, won five major championships including the Masters Tournament in 1980 and 1983. Played a significant role in the rise of European golf, leading the European team to victory in the Ryder Cup multiple times as both a player and captain. After retirement from competitive play, focused on golf course design, creating several renowned courses worldwide.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 27th
Érik Izraelewicz
French journalist and author of works
Born
1954 71 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2012 13 years ago — 58 years old
A French journalist and author specialized in economic and financial topics. Held the position of director of the editorial staff at the newspaper Le Monde for several years. Published several books on economics and media including significant works examining the influence of neoliberalism. Contributed to various other publications, shaping discussions around journalism and finance in France. Passed away in 2012.
Continue ReadingJack Kyle
Rugby player and humanitarian
Born
1926 99 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2014 11 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent rugby player, played for Ireland, earning 46 caps from 1946 to 1958. Participated in the 1958 Tour to South Africa, contributing significantly to the team's performance. After retiring from rugby, engaged in humanitarian efforts, particularly in the field of medicine. Worked as a doctor in various capacities, including as a medical officer in the Royal Army Medical Corps.
Continue ReadingKen Russell
English film director and producer
Born
July 3rd, 1927 98 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2011 14 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent figure in British cinema, notable for directing controversial films that explored the lives of musicians and artists. Russell's celebrated works include 'Tommy', an adaptation of The Who's rock opera, and 'The Devils', based on the events in Loudun during the 17th century. His unique visual style and bold storytelling garnered both critical acclaim and controversy. Russell also directed several biographical films, including 'Mahler' and 'Lisztomania', enhancing the portrayal of composers through innovative cinematic techniques.
Continue ReadingCarlos Arias Navarro
Spanish politician, Prime Minister
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1989 36 years ago — 81 years old
Served as Prime Minister of Spain from 1974 to 1976 during the final years of the Franco regime. Focused on maintaining stability in a politically turbulent period leading toward Spain's transition to democracy. Promoted certain reforms aimed at economic modernization. Oversaw the introduction of limited political openings but faced opposition from various political factions. Resigned in 1976 amid pressures for democratic reforms, following which Spain moved toward a parliamentary democracy.
Continue ReadingMohsen Fakhrizadeh
Iranian nuclear scientist and researcher
Born
1958 67 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2020 5 years ago — 62 years old
An Iranian nuclear scientist specialized in nuclear physics and engineering. Played a key role in Iran's nuclear program, particularly in the development of its enrichment capabilities. Held a high-ranking position within the Iranian defense ministry. Was considered a pivotal figure in the country's scientific advancements related to nuclear technology. Assassinated in 2020, which drew international attention and raised concerns regarding nuclear proliferation.
Continue ReadingGarrett Swasey
Figure Skater and Coach at Broadmoor
Born
1971 54 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 44 years old
An accomplished figure skater and coach, contributions included competitive skating and coaching young athletes at the Broadmoor Skating Club. Competed at various levels and participated in numerous national competitions, showcasing strong technical skills and artistic performance. Transitioned to coaching, focusing on developing junior skaters and promoting figure skating in the community. Tragically passed away in 2015, remembered by the skating community for dedication and commitment.
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