Theobald III
Count of Champagne and Brie
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
France
Links & References
Born in 1179, served as Count of Champagne and Brie from 1201 until death in 1253. Acted as a political figure in France and played a significant role in the conflicts surrounding the succession of English and French thrones during the 13th century. Engaged in various alliances, including with the King of France and other regional powers. His reign involved managing the affairs of Champagne, competing territorial claims, and opposing foreign rulers.
Led in the negotiations of the Treaty of Paris in 1259
Engaged in the Albigensian Crusade
Other People Born on May 13th
Count Johann Hartwig Ernst von Bernstorff
Danish politician and diplomat
Born
May 13th, 1712 314 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1772 254 years ago — 59 years old
Served as the Danish foreign minister from 1744 to 1751. Played a significant role in shaping Danish foreign policy during a transformative period in Northern Europe. Negotiated treaties and maintained relationships with other nations, impacting Denmark's position within European politics. Advocated for a neutral stance amidst conflicts, prioritizing trade and national interests.
Continue ReadingGil Evans
Composer and bandleader of jazz music
Born
May 13th, 1912 114 years ago
Died
1988 38 years ago — 76 years old
Contributions included pioneering arrangements in the jazz genre, particularly through collaborative works with musicians such as Miles Davis. Worked extensively in the jazz fusion style and was integral in the development of orchestral jazz. Created influential recordings, including 'Miles Ahead' and 'Sketches of Spain'. Led the Gil Evans Orchestra, which showcased innovative compositions and arrangements. Received multiple Grammy Awards for work in music, cementing a legacy in jazz history.
Continue ReadingHarry Schwarz
Anti-apartheid diplomat and lawyer
Born
May 13th, 1924 102 years ago
Died
February 5th, 2010 16 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent lawyer and anti-apartheid leader, played a significant role in the struggle against apartheid in South Africa. Served as the 13th South African Ambassador to the United States, contributing to diplomatic efforts during a pivotal period in South African history. Engaged in legal practices and advocacy aimed at dismantling apartheid legislation and promoting human rights. Also involved in various civil society organizations that worked toward equality and justice.
Continue ReadingMaria Theresa
Holy Roman Empress and reformer
Born
May 13th, 1717 309 years ago
Died
November 29th, 1780 245 years ago — 63 years old
Served as the only female ruler of the Habsburg dominions and the last Holy Roman Empress. Ascended to the throne in 1740 following the death of her father. Implemented significant administrative, military, and economic reforms. Her reign included the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War, which challenged her authority. Established a centralized state and improved the education system. Promoted the welfare of the monarchy and the rights of her subjects during her reign, lasting until 1780.
Continue ReadingRoger Zelazny
Author of the Amber series
Born
May 13th, 1937 89 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1995 31 years ago — 58 years old
An American author and poet, contributed significantly to the genre of speculative fiction and fantasy. Became prominent in the 1960s and 1970s, with major works that often blurred the lines between reality and fantasy. The 'Chronicles of Amber' series is among the most recognized works, detailing the adventures of Corwin and the complexities of royal family politics in a multiverse. Received several awards throughout the career, including multiple Hugo and Nebula awards for outstanding contributions to science fiction literature.
Continue ReadingAlexis Clairaut
French mathematician and astronomer
Born
May 13th, 1713 313 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1765 261 years ago — 52 years old
Contributed to mathematics and astronomy through significant works, especially in geophysics. Developed methods to calculate the shape of the Earth and made advancements in the understanding of planetary motion. Participated in various scientific endeavors, including the expedition to measure a meridian arc in Lapland. Published notable works that influenced future generations of scientists and mathematicians.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 24th
Amado Nervo
Mexican poet and diplomat
Born
August 27th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1919 107 years ago — 48 years old
This individual served as a prominent poet and diplomat in Mexico during the early 20th century. Significant contributions to literature, especially poetry, were made, with a style that reflected modernist influences. Worked extensively as a journalist, contributing to various publications and thus shaping literary discourse. Also held the position of a diplomat, representing Mexico in Argentina and other regions. Produced notable works such as 'La amada inmóvil' and 'El bachiller', showcasing a blend of personal and existential themes.
Continue ReadingThomas N. Heffron
Actor, director in early cinema
Born
June 13th, 1872 154 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1951 75 years ago — 78 years old
An actor, director, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to early American cinema. Worked with various film studios during the silent film era, transitioning from acting to directing and screenwriting. Helmed several successful films and was a prominent figure in the industry from the late 1910s into the 1920s. Helped shape the filmmaking process in the early years of Hollywood.
Continue ReadingLancelot Holland
English admiral during World War II
Born
1887 139 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1941 85 years ago — 54 years old
Served as a senior officer in the Royal Navy. Played a significant role in naval operations during World War II. Commanded the aircraft carrier HMS Eagle and later the fleet in the Mediterranean. Contributed to significant naval battles against Axis forces.
Continue ReadingLuis de Góngora
Cleric and poet, 'La Fábula de Polifemo'
Born
July 11th, 1561 464 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1627 399 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1561, a Spanish cleric and poet recognized for his contributions to the Spanish Golden Age of literature. Góngora became a key figure in the development of Baroque poetry, employing intricate language and innovative imagery. The work 'La Fábula de Polifemo y Galatea' showcased his mastery of allegorical storytelling and lyrical form, establishing his reputation in literary circles. In addition to poetry, Góngora also engaged in the debate over the merits of distinct poetic styles, leading to a divide in Spanish literature. His work influenced later poets and writers, defining a stylistic shift in the Spanish literary tradition and leaving a lasting legacy with his complex poetic forms.
Continue ReadingGeorg Ernst Stahl
German chemist and physician, founder of phlogiston theory
Born
October 22nd, 1659 366 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1734 292 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent figure in early chemistry and medicine, contributions included the formulation of the phlogiston theory, which proposed that a fire-like element called phlogiston was contained within combustible bodies and released during combustion. This theory dominated chemical understanding until the late 18th century when it was replaced by the theory of oxidation. Stahl's work also encompassed the development of theories related to digestion and the role of vital forces in medicine. Additionally, served in academic positions, influencing the education of future chemists and physicians through lectures and publications.
Continue ReadingNikolai von Meck
Russian engineer and railroad planner
Born
April 28th, 1863 163 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1929 97 years ago — 66 years old
An engineer and railroad planner, contributed significantly to the development of the Russian railway system. Specialized in the design and construction of railway lines, emphasizing efficient routes and modern engineering techniques. Held various positions within the railway industry, leading projects that enhanced transportation infrastructure.
Continue Reading