Theodor Fontane
German author and poet of novels
Born
December 30th, 1819
205 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1898
127 years ago — 78 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Germany
Links & References
Born in 1819, a prominent German author and poet emerged as a significant literary figure in the 19th century. Active in various literary circles, this writer focused on novel writing, creating a specific genre of literature that combined realism and psychological insight. The most notable works include 'Effi Briest' and 'Der Stechlin', which reflect social issues and human emotions in the context of German society. Through detailed character studies and immersive storytelling, a substantial contribution to German literature was made, influencing future generations of writers.
Wrote the novel 'Effi Briest'
Authored 'Der Stechlin'
Other People Born on December 30th
Glenda Adams
An Australian author and academic contributed significantly to literature with a focus on modernist themes and the complexities of human relationships. Wrote critically acclaimed novels, essays, and short stories. Notable works include the novels 'Dancing on Coral' and 'The Acolyte', along with various scholarly articles analyzing literature and culture. Held academic positions that influenced literary scholarship, dedicating efforts to teaching and writing throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingOsman Hamdi Bey
Played a significant role in the development of archaeology in Turkey and was a prominent painter of the late Ottoman Empire. Established the first museum in Turkey, the Imperial Museum in Istanbul, which showcased ancient artifacts. His artistic works included notable pieces such as 'The Tortoise Trainer' and 'The Woman with a Water Pitcher', which reflect his unique style combining Western techniques with Eastern themes.
Continue ReadingRamana Maharshi
A prominent spiritual teacher in India, focused on the practice of self-inquiry as a means to attain enlightenment. Established an ashram at Arunachala, which became a center for spiritual seekers. Advocated for the idea of self-realization through direct experience rather than through religious rituals or scriptures. Wrote several texts, including 'Talks with Sri Ramana Maharshi', which compile conversations with disciples and seekers. His teachings continue to influence spiritual paths worldwide.
Continue ReadingBruno Henrique
A Brazilian footballer played as a forward. Achieved recognition during tenure with Flamengo, contributing to the team's success in domestic and international competitions. Played a significant role in Flamengo's 2019 Copa Libertadores triumph, showcasing skills and scoring ability. Participated in various leagues, gaining experience and honing talent over a career that began in Brazil and extended internationally.
Continue ReadingFelix Pappalardi
A singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer, played a key role as a member of the rock band Mountain. Contributed to the band's legacy through hit songs and dynamic performances. Produced groundbreaking albums and collaborated with various artists throughout the career. Served as a producer for influential acts and was involved in shaping the sound of the era.
Continue ReadingK. M. Munshi
An Indian politician, writer, and educationist, contributed to cultural and educational reforms in India. Founded the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan in 1938, an organization dedicated to the promotion of Indian culture and education. Actively engaged in the freedom struggle against British rule and served in various capacities post-independence, including as a member of the Constituent Assembly. Munshi wrote extensively and translated works from classical literature, enriching the Indian literary landscape.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 20th
Paul Bruchési
Served as the Archbishop of Montreal from 1897 until death in 1939. Bruchési was influential in the Roman Catholic Church in Canada and played a significant role in its expansion and modernization during the early 20th century. He worked to improve education and social services through the Church and was actively involved in addressing the issues facing urban communities in Montreal. His advocacy for higher education led to the establishment of institutions that furthered the Catholic mission in Canadian society.
Continue ReadingGilles Binchois
A significant composer of the early Renaissance, contribution to the development of polyphonic music in the 15th century played a crucial role. Assisted in establishing the Burgundian School of composers, known for intricate melodies and harmonies. Worked alongside notable contemporaries and composed many motets, chansons, and the mass. His works featured in the repertoire of European music during the period, influencing later generations of composers.
Continue ReadingJosé Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia
Served as the first dictator of Paraguay from 1814 until death in 1840. Played a significant role in shaping the early government of Paraguay following its independence from Spain. Implemented significant reforms aimed at consolidating power and creating a centralized state. Held strict control over the political landscape, limiting foreign influence and promoting self-sufficiency.
Continue ReadingJacob Grimm
A philologist and mythologist contributed extensively to the study of Germanic languages and folklore. Along with a brother, compiled and published a collection of popular folk and fairy tales that grew to include numerous stories such as 'Cinderella', 'Hansel and Gretel', and 'Snow White'. Engaged in extensive linguistic research, laid foundations for comparative philology and historical linguistics through significant works on German grammar and etymology. Also contributed to the study of German folklore and mythology, publishing essays and studies that analyzed the cultural significance of traditional stories.
Continue ReadingFortunato Baldelli
Consecrated as a bishop in 1982, served in various capacities within the Roman Catholic Church, including as the Secretary of the Congregation for the Clergy. Played a key role in ecclesiastical governance and contributed to various church councils and synods. Elevated to cardinal in 2001, participated in the conclave that elected Pope Benedict XVI in 2005, and was involved in theological discussions and decisions impacting the Church's direction.
Continue ReadingSteve Goodman
Singer-songwriter and guitarist, born in 1948, gained recognition for contributions to American folk music. Started performing in the 1960s, offering a blend of humor, storytelling, and poignant lyrics, often accompanied by acoustic guitar. His song 'City of New Orleans' became a popular hit, later covered by various artists. Also noted for his work in collaboration with other musicians and for his role in the Chicago folk music scene. Goodman battled leukemia for much of his life and continued to perform until shortly before his death in 1984. His legacy lives on through his recordings and influence on subsequent musicians.
Continue Reading