Theodor Fontane
German author and poet of novels
Born in 1819, a prominent German author and poet emerged as a significant literary figure in the 19th century. Active in various literary circles, this writer focused on novel writing, creating a specific genre of literature that combined realism and psychological insight. The most notable works include 'Effi Briest' and 'Der Stechlin', which reflect social issues and human emotions in the context of German society. Through detailed character studies and immersive storytelling, a substantial contribution to German literature was made, influencing future generations of writers.
Wrote the novel 'Effi Briest'
Authored 'Der Stechlin'
Other People Born on December 30th
Joseph Bologna
Actor and playwright with 'Lovers and Other Strangers'
Born
December 30th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
2017 9 years ago — 83 years old
An American actor, director, playwright, and screenwriter. Bologna collaborated with Renée Taylor on several stage productions and screenplays. His most recognized work, 'Lovers and Other Strangers', debuted as a play and later adapted into a film, earning acclaim for its portrayal of relationships. Bologna's career spanned multiple decades, during which he appeared in various television series and films. He also received a Tony Award nomination for his work in the theater. Bologna's contributions to both stage and screen reflect a commitment to storytelling and character development.
Continue ReadingAdolfo Ruiz Cortines
47th President of Mexico
Born
December 30th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1973 52 years ago — 82 years old
Served as the 47th President of Mexico from 1952 to 1958. Before presidency, participated in the Mexican Revolution and served in various political roles, including Secretary of the Interior. Implemented policies focused on economic development, education, and social welfare. His administration is marked by efforts to stabilize the economy and modifications in labor rights.
Continue ReadingTimité Bassori
Ivorian filmmaker and actor, Tman
Born
December 30th, 1933 92 years ago
A prominent filmmaker and actor from Ivory Coast, contributions to cinema include directing the film 'Tman', which focuses on the complexities of life in Abidjan. Bassori also gained recognition for his work in theater and television, influencing the growth of Ivorian film and cultural expression. As a writer, he contributed to the development of film narratives that reflect African experiences. His career spanned several decades, during which he participated in various film festivals, showcasing Ivorian cinema on international platforms.
Continue ReadingWilliam Kolehmainen
Runner and Olympic coach
Born
December 30th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1967 59 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1887, a Finnish-American long-distance runner and coach excelled in athletic competition during the early 20th century. Competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics, earning a bronze medal in the 5000 meters. After his athletic career, transitioned to coaching, influencing future generations of runners. Contributed to the development of distance running techniques in the United States, promoting the sport through various coaching positions and mentorship.
Continue ReadingOmar Bongo
Gabonese politician and president
Born
December 30th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
June 8th, 2009 16 years ago — 73 years old
Served as President of Gabon from 1967 until passing in 2009. Bongo was one of Africa's longest-serving leaders, establishing a strong hold over Gabon's political landscape. Under his leadership, Gabon pursued policies aimed at economic development, particularly in the oil sector, which became a major source of revenue for the country. Bongo's tenure was marked by efforts to promote Gabon's image internationally and increase its influence across Africa. While in power, he faced criticism for his governance style and allegations of corruption.
Continue ReadingJan Kubíček
Czech painter and sculptor
Born
December 30th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent Czech painter and sculptor, achieved recognition for merging geometric abstraction with lyrical elements. Studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Prague, later became part of the avant-garde movement. Participated in numerous exhibitions, both nationally and internationally, and contributed to the development of modern art in the Czech Republic. His work often explored the themes of light and space, resulting in distinctive compositions that resonated within the art community.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 20th
Gilles Verlant
Belgian journalist and music critic
Born
1957 69 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2013 12 years ago — 56 years old
A Belgian journalist and music critic, contributed significantly to the field of music journalism. Worked extensively with notable publications, providing insight and critique on various music genres. Authored several books on music and its cultural relevance. Had a profound interest in rock music, particularly focusing on the Belgian music scene. Hosted radio programs and participated in various festivals, promoting musical talents.
Continue ReadingCurtis Hanson
Film director and screenwriter of 'L.A. Confidential'
Born
March 24th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2016 9 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent film director, producer, and screenwriter focused on creating engaging narratives in cinema. Directed acclaimed films, including 'L.A. Confidential', which received multiple Academy Awards, and 'Wonder Boys', which showcased a deep exploration of literary life. Also produced various other notable projects throughout the career in the film industry.
Continue ReadingSaint-John Perse
French poet and Nobel laureate
Born
May 31st, 1887 138 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1975 50 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1887, a poet and diplomat contributed significantly to 20th-century French literature. His works reflected a blend of personal experience and vast historical cultural themes. A notable figure in the literary world, he lived in exile for several years due to political turmoil in France. During this time, the poet composed several acclaimed works that combined lyrical beauty with philosophical depth. In 1960, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his exceptional body of work, further establishing a legacy that includes notable poems influenced by his observations of nature, history, and human existence.
Continue ReadingJule Styne
American composer of Broadway musicals
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1994 31 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent composer in American musical theater, contributed to many successful Broadway shows. Collaborated with notable lyricists, producing works that became staples of the genre. Among the most celebrated compositions were those for 'Gypsy,' 'Funny Girl,' and 'Gentlemen Prefer Blondes.' Styne's musical style combined various influences, resulting in memorable melodies that resonated with audiences.
Continue ReadingTakako Doi
Japanese politician and scholar.
Born
November 30th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2014 11 years ago — 85 years old
Elected as a member of the House of Representatives in 1979. Served as the 68th Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan from 1989 to 1990, marking a significant role in Japanese politics. Instrumental in advancing women's rights and representation within the political sphere throughout her career. Contributed to various legislative efforts and served in influential positions within the Democratic Party and the House of Representatives.
Continue ReadingSteve Goodman
American singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
July 25th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1984 41 years ago — 36 years old
Singer-songwriter and guitarist, born in 1948, gained recognition for contributions to American folk music. Started performing in the 1960s, offering a blend of humor, storytelling, and poignant lyrics, often accompanied by acoustic guitar. His song 'City of New Orleans' became a popular hit, later covered by various artists. Also noted for his work in collaboration with other musicians and for his role in the Chicago folk music scene. Goodman battled leukemia for much of his life and continued to perform until shortly before his death in 1984. His legacy lives on through his recordings and influence on subsequent musicians.
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