Theodor Schwann
German physiologist and biologist
A German physiologist and biologist contributed significantly to the field of cellular biology. Schwann formulated the cell theory, which posits that all living organisms are composed of cells. This theory was foundational in understanding the structure and function of organisms. In addition to advancements in cell theory, Schwann conducted research on muscle tissue and discovered Schwann cells, which play a critical role in the peripheral nervous system. His work laid the groundwork for later developments in histology and neurology, influencing future research and study in biology.
Formulated the cell theory
Discovered Schwann cells
Other People Born on December 7th
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Italian sculptor and painter of Baroque art
Born
December 7th, 1598 427 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1680 345 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1598, this Italian sculpture and painter became a leading figure in Roman Baroque art. His early works included the sculpture of 'Apollo and Daphne', showcasing dynamic movement and emotional expression. He also designed the renowned fountains in Rome, including the 'Fountain of the Four Rivers' in Piazza Navona. His architecture, exemplified by St. Peter's Basilica's baldachin, combined elements of sculpture and space, creating a cohesive visual experience. Bernini's ability to merge various artistic disciplines solidified his status as a pivotal figure in Baroque culture, influencing generations of artists.
Continue ReadingHarry Chapin
Singer-songwriter known for 'Cat's in the Cradle'
Born
December 7th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1981 44 years ago — 38 years old
Harry Chapin was an American singer-songwriter and guitarist, best recognized for his storytelling style in music. Born in 1942, he gained popularity during the 1970s with his hit song 'Cat's in the Cradle', which explores themes of parenthood and regret. Chapin's folk-rock sound resonated with many, contributing to his success as a recording artist and performer. In addition to his music career, he was an advocate for ending hunger and founded several organizations aimed at addressing this issue. He participated in various charitable concerts and events throughout his life. Chapin's legacy lives on both in the music community and through his humanitarian efforts.
Continue ReadingFiorenzo Magni
Italian professional road racing cyclist
Born
December 7th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1920, a professional road racing cyclist achieved significant success during the mid-20th century. Competed in the Grand Tours, notably winning the Giro d'Italia three times in 1948, 1951, and 1955. Also participated in the Tour de France, finishing notable stages, and earned recognition for his fierce competitive spirit. His career included participation in multiple World Championships, where he secured podium finishes. After retiring from competitive cycling, contributed to the sport as a team manager.
Continue ReadingLouis Prima
Singer-songwriter, trumpet player, actor
Born
December 7th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1978 47 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1910, this American musician was a prominent figure in the jazz and swing music scenes. Prima's career spanned several decades, with significant contributions as a singer and trumpet player. He gained popularity during the 1930s and 1940s for his energetic performances and distinctive style that blended New Orleans jazz and swing. Prima also acted in films, further showcasing his multi-talented nature. His music remains influential, and he is especially recognized for his lively hit 'Jump, Jive an' Wail'. His collaboration with the band The Witnesses added to his fame as a dynamic performer.
Continue ReadingBernardo Pasquini
Italian organist and composer of operas
Born
December 7th, 1637 388 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1710 315 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1637, this individual gained recognition as an accomplished organist and composer in the Baroque era. Training in Rome and later working in various Italian cities, contributions to music include numerous operas, oratorios, and instrumental works. Served as the organist at the church of Santa Maria Maggiore in Rome, showcasing exceptional organ skills. Influenced the development of the keyboard style and the opera genre in Italy, with a career marked by significant performances and compositions. His music was well-received during his lifetime and continues to hold historical importance.
Continue ReadingRichard Warren Sears
American businessman, co-founded Sears
Born
December 7th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
September 28th, 1914 111 years ago — 50 years old
Co-founded a major retail company that became one of the largest and most recognizable department stores in the United States. Established a catalog business that revolutionized retail and personal shopping, making products accessible to rural consumers. Instrumental in developing the company into a diverse retail operation, expanding beyond catalogs into physical retail locations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 11th
Constantine I of Greece
King of Greece during World War I
Born
August 2nd, 1868 157 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1923 102 years ago — 54 years old
Reigned as King of Greece from 1913 until 1917 and again from 1920 until abdicating in 1922. Oversaw Greece's involvement in World War I, initially taking a stance of neutrality which led to political turmoil. Returned to the throne after the defeat of the opposing government but faced continued political strife and the consequences of defeat in the Greco-Turkish War. Abdicated the throne in 1922, leading to eventual exile. Returned to Greece briefly in 1920, only to be forced out again two years later. His reign is marked by pivotal moments in Greek history, including significant military conflicts.
Continue ReadingSteinar Schjøtt
Norwegian Philologist and Lexicographer
Born
1844 181 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1920 105 years ago — 76 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of philology and lexicography. Focused on the study and documentation of the Norwegian language. Published dictionaries and works that defined linguistic research in Norway. Helped to preserve and modernize the understanding of Norwegian dialects and vocabulary.
Continue ReadingMuhammad Habibur Rahman
Bangladeshi jurist and politician
Born
December 3rd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
January 11th, 2014 11 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh from 1996 to 1997. Played a significant role in the country’s legal system and governance. Contributed to the establishment of various legal institutions and reforms in Bangladesh. Held various positions in the judiciary, including roles in the Supreme Court. Engaged in political affairs and played a prominent part in the country's democratic processes.
Continue ReadingAdenan Satem
Malaysian politician and Chief Minister
Born
1944 81 years ago
Died
January 11th, 2017 8 years ago — 73 years old
Served as the Chief Minister of Sarawak from 2014 until 2017, leading the state during a period of economic development and political change. Implemented various policies aimed at enhancing the state's governance and development. Engaged in efforts to preserve Sarawak's natural resources and cultural heritage. Managed state administration and represented Sarawak in national discussions and initiatives.
Continue ReadingJohn Molson
Canadian brewer and businessman
Born
December 28th, 1763 261 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1836 189 years ago — 72 years old
Founded the Molson Brewing Company in 1786, establishing one of North America's oldest breweries. The successful enterprise contributed significantly to the beer industry in Canada. Under leadership, the brewery expanded its operations, becoming a major player in the North American beverage market. Molson also engaged in various business ventures and was involved in community interests, including the establishment of the first Montreal theater.
Continue ReadingStaurakios
Byzantine emperor during the 8th century
Died
January 11th, 812 1213 years ago — None years old
Ruled as Byzantine emperor from 811 to 812. Ascended to the throne after the death of Michael I. Faced military challenges from the Bulgars, who invaded Byzantine territory. Suffered a serious defeat at the Battle of Khipro, which led to significant territorial losses. His reign was marked by internal strife and conflict, including issues related to succession and governance. Died in 812, leading to the rise of his successor.
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