Theodore William Richards
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate

Born
January 31st, 1868
157 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1928
97 years ago — 60 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An American chemist and academic contributed significantly to physical chemistry and the study of atomic weights. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1914 for precise determinations of atomic weights, particularly for the elements iodine and barium. Served as a professor at Harvard University, influencing generations of students and researchers in the field. Authored numerous papers and articles that advanced chemical science.
Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1914
Conducted precise atomic weight measurements
Other People Born on January 31st
Kenneth Zohore
Born in 1994, this footballer began his career in youth teams before signing with Cardiff City in 2016. Developed skills as a forward, contributing significantly to the team's efforts in the English Football League. Helped Cardiff City win the Championship title in 2018, securing promotion to the Premier League. Additionally played for the Danish national teams at various youth levels, showcasing talent on international platforms.
Continue ReadingChristopher Chataway
Competed in middle-distance running, achieving a silver medal in the 5000 meters at the 1954 Commonwealth Games and participating in the 1956 Melbourne Olympics. Transitioned to journalism, serving as a sports commentator and later as a political figure with the Conservative Party. Held the position of Member of Parliament for]][London-Berrington from 1964 to 1970 and played a role in the development of sports policies in government. His career spanned athletics, journalism, and politics, showcasing a multifaceted path.
Continue ReadingFatou Bensouda
Served as the chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court from 2012 to 2021. Focused on cases involving war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity. Before this role, held the position of deputy prosecutor at the ICC. Worked as a legal advisor in the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda. Contributed to the development of international criminal law through various legal positions and extensive legal advocacy.
Continue ReadingShirley Babashoff
A competitive swimmer specializing in freestyle and butterfly events, this athlete represented the United States in international competitions during the 1970s. Olympic participation occurred in the 1972 and 1976 Games, where significant achievements included winning four silver medals and one individual gold medal. The swimmer also set multiple world records and was a member of various successful relay teams. Career included participating in national championships and breaking numerous American records, establishing a reputation as a leading swimmer of the era.
Continue ReadingBob Turner
Played as a defenseman in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the New York Rangers, Toronto Maple Leafs, and Chicago Black Hawks from 1951 to 1963. Transitioned to a coaching role post-retirement, leading various teams including the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Detroit Red Wings in different capacities. Known for strategic defensive play and contributions to developing future talent in the league.
Continue ReadingVirginia Ruzici
A tennis player achieved significant success during the late 1970s and early 1980s. Won the French Open singles title in 1978, which marked a highlight of a successful professional career. Competed in the WTA Tour and was part of the Romania national team in the Fed Cup. Transitioned to tennis management after retirement and has contributed to the sport through management roles.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 2nd
Simon Bainbridge
A British composer, recognized for contributions to contemporary classical music. Worked extensively in various formats, including orchestral and chamber music. Collaborated with prominent ensembles and received commissions from prestigious institutions. Explored themes and techniques that advanced the modern compositional landscape. Educated at notable institutions and held academic positions, fostering a new generation of composers.
Continue ReadingPope John Paul II
Served as the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1978 until 2005. Played a key role in the fall of communism in Eastern Europe, notably influencing events in Poland. Advocated for human rights and interfaith dialogue, making significant contributions to the Church's teachings through numerous encyclicals. Undertook extensive travels, visiting 129 countries during papacy and meeting with leaders from various faiths. His efforts included promoting peace and addressing issues such as poverty and social injustice.
Continue ReadingJohn Barth
A prominent American novelist, contributions to fiction include postmodern works that explore metafiction and narrative structure. Significant works span several decades, with a critical approach to traditional storytelling. Notable titles include 'The Sot-Weed Factor', which parodies the 18th-century novel and 'Giles Goat-Boy', which combines satire with philosophical themes. Engaged in academia, held teaching positions at several universities, influencing literary studies and creative writing.
Continue ReadingLevi Celerio
A prolific composer and songwriter in the Philippines. Celerio wrote more than 4,000 songs across multiple genres, securing a prominent place in Filipino music. He gained recognition for creating music for films, radio, and television. Celerio became the only person to produce music using a leaf, which earned him a place in the Guinness World Records. His work contributed significantly to the Filipino cultural landscape.
Continue ReadingHasan ibn Ali
Born in 624, served as the second Shia Imam after the death of Ali ibn Abi Talib. Played a significant role in guiding the Shia community during the early Islamic period. After the assassination of his father, Hasan faced political turmoil and eventually negotiated a peace treaty with Muawiya I to avoid further bloodshed. This treaty allowed for relative stability for his followers. Hasan is also recognized for his teachings and efforts to maintain unity among Muslims despite the existing divisions.
Continue ReadingAchille Vianelli
Achille Vianelli was an Italian painter and academic primarily active in the 19th century. Specializing in historical and portrait painting, Vianelli contributed to the Italian art scene through both his artworks and teaching. His involvement with the Academy of Fine Arts in Venice helped shape the next generation of artists. Vianelli's style reflected the traditions of Romanticism, focusing on emotive and dramatic themes, often marrying historical accuracy with romanticized interpretations. His legacy includes the promotion of academic ideals in painting and a body of work that captures the spirit of his time.
Continue Reading