Thomas Andrews
Chemist and physicist, Refrigeration Pioneer
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Ireland
Links & References
A prominent chemist and physicist, contributions included significant advancements in the field of thermodynamics and the development of refrigeration technology. Served as a professor of chemistry at Queen's College, Belfast. Developed the concept of the critical point and published influential research on gas behaviors. Played a crucial role in studying the properties of matter and contributed to the formulation of the kinetic theory of gases. Passed away in 1885, leaving a legacy in scientific education and research.
Developed the concept of the critical point
Contributed to the kinetic theory of gases
Advanced refrigeration technology
Other People Born on December 9th
Elisabeth Schwarzkopf
German-Austrian soprano and actress
Born
December 9th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 2006 19 years ago — 90 years old
A significant soprano in the 20th century, achieved acclaim in opera and concert. Renowned for performances in works by Mozart and Strauss, showcasing mastery in both lyrical and dramatic roles. Also had a prominent career in lieder, exhibiting exceptional interpretive skill. Worked extensively with leading conductors and orchestras throughout Europe and the United States. Transitioned into a respected teacher, influencing future generations of singers.
Continue ReadingCarl Wilhelm Scheele
Pharmaceutical chemist and discoverer
Born
December 9th, 1742 283 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1786 239 years ago — 43 years old
A pharmaceutical chemist born in Swedish Pomerania, significant in the study of chemistry during the 18th century. Discovered several chemical substances and was instrumental in the advancement of analytical chemistry. Scheele's work led to the identification of essential elements and compounds, including hydrogen, oxygen, and several acids. Worked extensively on the properties of various minerals and metals, contributing to the understanding of chemical reactions and their practical applications.
Continue ReadingÖdön von Horváth
Hungarian-German playwright and author
Born
December 9th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1938 87 years ago — 36 years old
Born in 1901, this playwright and author produced a significant body of work that addressed social issues and the human condition. Often associated with the interwar period, works include plays that reflect the impact of societal changes and the rise of totalitarianism in Europe. Titles such as 'Kasimir and Karoline' and 'Don Juan Comes Back from the War' showcase a blend of humor and tragedy, emphasizing the complexities of life. The author's narrative style often incorporated a sharp critical eye on societal structures, resonating with audiences of the time. Relocating to Germany contributed to the distinct style and thematic focus evident in the later works.
Continue ReadingMargaret Brundage
Illustrator of Weird Tales magazine
Born
December 9th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1976 50 years ago — 76 years old
An American illustrator gained prominence in the 1920s and 1930s through illustrations for pulp magazines. Primarily associated with Weird Tales, Brundage created iconic cover art that defined the magazine's visual identity. Her work attracted attention for its dynamic and often fantastical imagery, contributing significantly to the fantasy genre. Brundage was one of the first female illustrators to gain recognition in a male-dominated field, highlighting the blend of art and storytelling in pulp fiction. Throughout her career, she faced both challenges and opportunities, ultimately establishing a lasting legacy within the pulp magazine industry, influencing future artists and illustrators.
Continue ReadingRoxanne Swentzell
Ceramic sculptor from Santa Clara Pueblo
Born
December 9th, 1962 63 years ago
A ceramic sculptor from Santa Clara Pueblo specializes in hand-built clay sculptures that represent Native American culture and experiences. The artist has exhibited work in numerous galleries, with pieces featured at the Smithsonian Institution. The sculptor incorporates elements of traditional Pueblo pottery techniques into contemporary forms, exploring themes of identity and heritage. Works reflect a commitment to storytelling through art, often portraying figures engaged in daily activities and rituals.
Continue ReadingNeil Innes
English singer-songwriter and member of The Rutles
Born
December 9th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
December 29th, 2019 6 years ago — 75 years old
A singer-songwriter and musician, this individual was a key member of the comedy band The Rutles, a satirical tribute to The Beatles. He contributed significantly to the band's humor and music, which became popular through television and the film 'All You Need Is Cash'. Innes was also involved with Monty Python, providing musical contributions to several of their projects, including the television series and films. His work crossed the boundaries of music and comedy, blending both forms to create memorable performances.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 26th
Pavel Kiselyov
Russian general and politician
Born
January 19th, 1788 238 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1872 153 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1788, a prominent general and politician in Russia, contributed to military reforms and served in various key administrative roles. Played a significant part in the governance of several provinces and held influential positions in the military and government. A noted advocate for the establishment of local self-government in the Russian Empire, also participated in the Decembrist movement, which aimed to modernize the state structure. Cited for efforts in military policy and governance that aimed at strengthening state authority.
Continue ReadingJohn Browning
Weapons designer, founded Browning Arms
Born
January 23rd, 1855 171 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1926 99 years ago — 71 years old
An American weapons designer contributed significantly to the development of firearms in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Founded the Browning Arms Company, which became known for producing a range of innovative firearms. Developed iconic weapons such as the M1911 pistol and the Browning Automatic Rifle. His designs have been influential in military and civilian firearm applications.
Continue ReadingC. Walter Hodges
Author and illustrator of children's books
Born
March 18th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
November 26th, 2004 21 years ago — 95 years old
An English author and illustrator, contribution spanned several decades, primarily focusing on children's literature. Illustrated classic works and created original stories that captured the imagination of young readers. Published numerous books that became popular among children and educators alike. Hodges' artistic style blended detail with whimsy, showcasing a unique vision that is still appreciated in the realm of children's literature.
Continue ReadingPhilippe Quinault
French playwright and composer of operas
Born
June 3rd, 1635 390 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1688 337 years ago — 53 years old
Contributed significantly to the development of French opera during the 17th century. Collaborated with composer Jean-Baptiste Lully, creating several operatic works that established a strong foundation for the genre in France. Worked on notable pieces such as 'Cadmus et Hermione', which premiered in 1673. His librettos were characterized by their lyrical quality and adherence to classical themes and structures. Quinault's influence shaped the theatrical landscape of his time, leading to the flourishing of opera within the French cultural context.
Continue ReadingArik Einstein
Israeli singer-songwriter and actor
Born
January 3rd, 1939 87 years ago
Died
November 26th, 2013 12 years ago — 74 years old
Influential figure in Israeli music and film. Started music career in the 1950s, gaining recognition for contributions to rock and pop genres. Collaborated with various artists, shaping the Israeli music scene. Also appeared in films and television, showcasing versatility in performing arts. Released numerous albums, many of which became classics in Israel.
Continue ReadingHenry Ireton
English-Irish general and politician
Born
1611 415 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1651 374 years ago — 40 years old
Ireton served as a military general and politician during the English Civil War. He was a key figure in the New Model Army and held the position of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Ireton played a significant role in the siege of Limerick during the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland, advocating for the implementation of laws that favored the English Parliament's interests. His leadership and military strategies were influential in the context of 17th-century English politics and military affairs.
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