Thomas Becket
Archbishop and martyr of Canterbury
Archbishop and martyr of Canterbury
1118
908 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
England
Became archbishop of Canterbury in 1162, advocating for the rights and privileges of the Church against the Crown. His conflict with King Henry II over the authority of the Church led to significant tensions. Becket fled to France, returning to Canterbury in 1170 after a reconciliation attempt. Upon his return, he vigorously opposed the King's attempts to limit ecclesiastical power. This strife culminated in his murder in the Canterbury Cathedral on December 29, 1170.
served as Archbishop of Canterbury from 1162 to 1170
martyred in Canterbury Cathedral in 1170
A prominent American lawyer and jurist, served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court from 1955 to 1971. Harlan's tenure was marked by significant contributions to civil rights and civil liberties. Harlan advocated for the rights of individuals in various landmark cases, focusing on issues such as free speech and equal protection under the law. He participated in interpreting the Fourteenth Amendment and emphasized the importance of due process. His perspectives often reflected a commitment to the principle of judicial restraint and originalism.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1893, this Croatian author made significant contributions to literature. Krleža wrote numerous novels, essays, and plays that highlighted the social and political climate of his time. Many works reflect on the human condition, often interweaving themes of identity and history. Among the most notable works are the play 'Glembajevi' and the novel 'The Return of Philip Latinovicz'. Krleža also served as a cultural advocate and was involved in various literary and political movements throughout his life.
Continue ReadingBorn in Switzerland, a prominent poet and author emerged as a significant literary figure. He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1919 for his epic poem 'Olympian Spring,' which reflects themes of nature and humanity. His other notable works include 'The Last of the Titans' and various essays on literature and philosophy. The literary career spanned several decades, with contributions that showcased a deep engagement with contemporary existential questions.
Continue ReadingOriginated punk fashion in the 1970s, collaborated with Malcolm McLaren to open the boutique 'SEX' on King's Road, which became a hub for the punk movement. Created iconic designs that challenged conventional fashion norms, including the 'Pirate Collection' in 1981. Westwood emphasized sustainability and ethical fashion throughout her career, often using her platform to address climate change and social issues. Received the British Fashion Award for Outstanding Achievement in 2007.
Continue ReadingA celebrated English actor and screenwriter, this individual gained prominence in the entertainment industry during the mid-20th century. Early career involved radio and television work, leading to hosting influential game shows. Anchored 'The Bob Monkhouse Show', showcasing wit and humor. Also wrote several scripts, contributing to British comedy. Career spanned decades with a strong presence on television, leaving a lasting influence in the field.
Continue ReadingA prominent Russian director and producer, made significant contributions to the field of cinema through a distinctive visual and narrative style. Created several acclaimed films including 'Andrei Rublev,' 'Solaris,' and 'Stalker.' Explored themes of spirituality, memory, and human experience, garnering a dedicated following. Received the Best Director prize at the Cannes Film Festival for 'The Sacrifice.' His works are studied for their artistic depth and philosophical questions.
Continue Reading