Thomas Berger
American author and playwright, wrote 'Little Big Man'
An American author and playwright achieved recognition for notable literary works throughout a career spanning several decades. The novel 'Little Big Man' brought attention to the complexities of American history and the perspective of Native Americans. This work was adapted into a successful film in 1970, enhancing its reach and cultural significance. Other notable publications include 'Regeneration' and 'The Return of Little Big Man.' The ability to blend humor with serious themes distinguished his writing style and resonated with readers. Contributions to both fiction and drama have established a lasting legacy in American literature.
Wrote 'Little Big Man'
Published 'Regeneration'
Wrote 'The Return of Little Big Man'
Other People Born on July 20th
Clements Markham
English explorer and geographer
Born
July 20th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
1916 110 years ago — 86 years old
Participated in the exploration of the Arctic regions and played a significant role in the early mapping of Antarctica. Contributed to geographical societies and served as Secretary of the Royal Geographical Society. Authored several works on exploration and geography, including 'The Life of Sir John Franklin.' Advocated for the establishment of geographical education in schools and focused on elevating the standards of mapping and navigation.
Continue ReadingLászló Moholy-Nagy
Hungarian painter and photographer
Born
July 20th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1946 80 years ago — 51 years old
A prominent figure in the Bauhaus movement, this individual contributed significantly to modern art and design through innovative use of materials and techniques. His work in painting, photography, and sculpture explored the relationship between art and technology. In the 1920s, collaborated with various artists and taught at the Bauhaus, influencing a generation of designers and artists. After moving to the United States, continued to promote progressive ideas in art education and visual media. Established the New Bauhaus in Chicago, fostering new talents in arts and design.
Continue ReadingGeorge Llewelyn Davies
English soldier during World War I
Born
July 20th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
1915 111 years ago — 22 years old
Served as a soldier in the British Army during World War I. Fought in significant battles on the Western Front. Participated in the First Battle of the Somme, where he sustained injuries. Later served in the Royal Flying Corps. Was part of the military efforts that contributed to the overall war strategy.
Continue ReadingAlberto Santos-Dumont
Aeronautical pioneer and inventor
Born
July 20th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
1932 94 years ago — 59 years old
An early aviation pioneer contributed significantly to the development of lighter-than-air flight and heavier-than-air flying machines. Achieved notoriety for flying the 14-bis, which made a public flight in Paris in 1906, marking one of the first successful heavier-than-air flights. Also known for the dirigible No. 6, which won the Deutsch de la Meurthe prize in 1901 for the fastest flight from the Parc de Bagatelle to the Eiffel Tower. Made contributions to aviation design, advocating for aviation as a feasible mode of transport.
Continue ReadingDiana Rigg
English actress in theater and television
Born
July 20th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2020 5 years ago — 82 years old
An English actress gained prominence through performances in theater, television, and film. Played the character Emma Peel in the television series 'The Avengers' during the 1960s. In later years, appeared in the HBO series 'Game of Thrones' as Olenna Tyrell. Acted in numerous stage productions and received acclaim for roles in both classic and contemporary plays. Acquired a reputation for strong performances, particularly in works by Shakespeare and modern playwrights.
Continue ReadingErik Axel Karlfeldt
Swedish poet Nobel Prize laureate
Born
July 20th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1931 95 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent figure in Swedish literature, this poet contributed significantly to the literary world with a deep connection to nature, rural life, and philosophical musings. His poetry often reflects themes of existentialism and the beauty of the Swedish landscape. In 1931, received the Nobel Prize in Literature, recognizing the lyrical quality and emotional depth of works. A member of the Swedish Academy, played a crucial role in shaping contemporary Swedish poetry through both his original works and his editorial contributions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 13th
Leslie Groves
General in the US Army, Manhattan Project
Born
August 17th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1970 55 years ago — 73 years old
An American general and engineer played a crucial role during World War II as the director of the Manhattan Project. Oversaw the development of the atomic bomb, coordinating efforts among various scientific and military personnel. The project culminated in the successful test of the first atomic bomb in July 1945, known as the Trinity Test. After the war, continued service in the Army, making contributions to the military infrastructure and leadership training.
Continue ReadingMary E. Byrd
American astronomer and educator
Born
November 15th, 1849 176 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1934 91 years ago — 84 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy through a focus on educational initiatives and scientific research. Played a vital role in promoting astronomy as a discipline among women and within educational institutions. Advanced the study of celestial bodies and engaged students in the excitement of scientific discovery, fostering interest in astronomy. Established programs and curricula that integrated astronomical concepts into school education.
Continue ReadingRichard Simmons
Fitness trainer and actor, 'Sweatin' to the Oldies'
Born
July 12th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 76 years old
An American fitness trainer and actor, gained recognition through energetic exercise videos. Developed 'Sweatin' to the Oldies', a series of workout programs that blended fitness with fun music and dance. Created a supportive community focused on health and wellness, often making public appearances to promote fitness. Hosted a popular television show that encouraged viewers to become more active and embrace healthier lifestyles. Also made guest appearances on several talk shows, sharing health tips and personal stories.
Continue ReadingNadine Gordimer
South African novelist and Nobel laureate
Born
November 20th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent South African novelist and short story writer, played a significant role in highlighting the struggles against apartheid through literature. Authored several acclaimed works, including 'Burger's Daughter' and 'July's People', which delved into the complexities of life under an oppressive regime. Active in political engagement, worked alongside anti-apartheid movements and supported various human rights causes. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1991 for writings that explore the moral complexities of life in South Africa.
Continue ReadingChino Trinidad
Filipino sports journalist and executive
Born
1967 59 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent sports journalist and executive, Trinidad significantly contributed to the sports media landscape in the Philippines. Trinidad's career included extensive coverage of professional boxing and different sporting events, showcasing a deep passion for sports journalism. As a member of media organizations, played a pivotal role in the evolution of sports broadcasting within the country. His insights and analyses were influential, particularly in the context of Filipino athletes participating in international competitions. Trinidad's legacy includes dedication to sports reporting and mentorship for aspiring journalists.
Continue ReadingPhilipp Mißfelder
German historian and politician
Born
August 25th, 1979 46 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2015 10 years ago — 35 years old
Contributed to German politics, serving as a member of the Bundestag. Held the position of foreign policy spokesman for the CDU/CSU parliamentary group. Engaged in various historical and political discussions, focusing on German and European policy issues. Involved in fostering youth and cultural dialogue through multiple initiatives.
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