Thomas Bewick

English engraver and natural history author

Thomas Bewick - English engraver and natural history author
Born

1753
272 years ago

Died

November 8th, 1828
196 years ago — 75 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

An English engraver, illustrator, and author, played a significant role in the evolution of wood engraving. Developed a distinctive style that combined naturalistic depiction with detailed observation. Published several influential works, including 'A History of British Birds,' which showcased engravings of various species and profound insights into their behavior. Established a successful publishing business, influencing both the quality of illustration and the art of bookmaking during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

Published 'A History of British Birds'

Pioneered modern wood engraving techniques

Other People Who Died on November 8th

Mordecai Kaplan

Rabbi and educator, created Reconstructionism
Born
June 11th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
November 8th, 1983 41 years ago — 102 years old

An influential rabbi and educator, established the Reconstructionist movement in Judaism, emphasizing a contemporary interpretation of Jewish tradition. Developed the concept of Judaism as a progressively evolving religious civilization, aiming to blend traditional beliefs with modern values. Founded the Reconstructionist Rabbinical College in 1968, which trained a new generation of rabbis committed to this approach. Contributed to various writings and publications, including the significant work 'Judaism as a Civilization'.

Continue Reading

César Franck

Belgian composer and organist of symphonic works
Born
December 10th, 1822 202 years ago
Died
November 8th, 1890 134 years ago — 67 years old

Born in 1822 in Belgium, a composer and organist contributed significantly to the musical landscape of the 19th century. Primarily recognized for symphonic compositions, his works include symphonies, sacred music, and chamber music. During his career, he held the position of organist at the Basilica of Saint Clotilde in Paris, where he became known for his virtuosic organ performances. Strongly linked to the French Romantic movement, Franck blended classical forms with innovative harmonic language. He also played a pivotal role in the development of the symphonic poem as a genre. His works gained popularity posthumously, influencing generations of composers.

Continue Reading

Luigi Gorrini

Italian soldier and pilot
Born
July 12th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
November 8th, 2014 10 years ago — 97 years old

Participated in World War II as a soldier and pilot. Contributed to various military operations during the conflict. After the war, served in the Italian Air Force, undertaking missions that showcased skills and dedication. Recognized for exemplary service and commitment to aviation.

Continue Reading

August von Mackensen

German field marshal during WWI
Born
December 6th, 1849 175 years ago
Died
November 8th, 1945 79 years ago — 95 years old

A prominent German field marshal, held significant military positions during World War I. Commanded German forces in several key campaigns, including the successful Siege of Przemysl and the Battle of Tannenberg. His strategic skills were evident during the campaign in the Eastern Front, leading to notable victories against Russian troops. Later, played a crucial role in the 1916 offensive in Romania, securing a decisive victory. After the war, continued to influence German military thought and development until retirement.

Continue Reading

Leon Štukelj

Slovenian gymnast and Olympic champion
Born
November 12th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
November 8th, 1999 25 years ago — 100 years old

Competed in gymnastics and achieved notable success during the early 20th century. Participated in the 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics, securing multiple medals. Contributed to the development of gymnastics as a sport in Slovenia, becoming a leading figure within the athletic community. Continued involvement in sports and gymnastics after retirement. Recognized for achievements both nationally and internationally, shaping the trajectory of Slovenian gymnastics.

Continue Reading

Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros

Spanish cardinal and Grand Inquisitor
Born
1436 589 years ago
Died
November 8th, 1517 507 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent Spanish cardinal and reformer, served as Grand Inquisitor and was a key figure in the religious and political landscape of Spain during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Oversaw the establishment of the University of Alcalá, which became an important center of learning. Actively supported the Spanish Inquisition and implemented ecclesiastical reforms aimed at strengthening the clergy and combating heresy. Played a significant role in the publication of the Complutensian Polyglot Bible, one of the earliest printed Bibles in multiple languages, which facilitated access to scripture.

Continue Reading