Thomas Bruce
Scottish nobleman and art collector
Scottish nobleman and art collector
1663
362 years ago — 64 years old
Thinkers & Philosophers
Scotland
Born in 1599, this Scottish nobleman served as the 1st Earl of Elgin. Active during the 17th century, he was involved in various diplomatic missions and held significant influence in his time. The Earl is best remembered for his acquisition of classical sculptures from the Parthenon in Athens, which he brought to Britain in the early 1800s. These collections would later become a cornerstone of the British Museum's collection, igniting debates over cultural heritage and repatriation.
Acquired the Elgin Marbles from Greece
Served as an ambassador to the Ottoman Empire
Served as a lieutenant in the Royal Flying Corps during World War I. Became the first Indian fighter pilot and achieved notable success in aerial combat. His contributions included flying numerous combat missions, demonstrating exceptional skill and bravery. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross for his valor and accomplishments in the air.
Continue ReadingActive in film and television for several decades, this actor appeared in various productions across different genres. A significant role was in the film 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest' where he portrayed a mental patient. This role exemplified his ability to bring depth and humanity to characters often seen as marginalized. Participated in numerous television series including 'The Twilight Zone' and 'Seinfeld', showcasing versatility in both comedic and dramatic roles. Continued to act into the 21st century, displaying a commitment to the craft of acting.
Continue ReadingCo-founded the Ringling Brothers Circus, which became one of the largest and most popular circuses in the United States. Established in 1884, the circus included elaborate performances and a wide array of acts featuring acrobats, clowns, and trained animals. Through innovative marketing and promotional strategies, helped revolutionize the circus industry. Expanded the circus operations by acquiring rival circuses and increasing performances across the country, making it a staple of American entertainment.
Continue ReadingRuled Brazil from 1831 to 1889 as the second emperor. Ascended to the throne at a young age after the abdication of the first emperor. Oversaw significant economic development and modernization during the reign, including the expansion of railroads and telegraphs. Advocated for the abolition of slavery, leading to the signing of the Lei Áurea in 1888, which abolished slavery in Brazil. His reign ended with the Brazilian monarchy's abolition and establishment of a republic in 1889.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1754, a prominent American figure contributed significantly to the establishment of a community in New York that would later be named Cooperstown. Served as a judge and held various local offices, playing a role in the governance of the region. His activities in land speculation and development attracted settlers and promoted economic growth in the area. His influence extended beyond local governance, advocating for legislative changes and community organization during the early years of the United States.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in the music industry, this artist gained recognition through unique blend of emo and hip-hop. Released debut studio album 'Goodbye & Good Riddance' in 2018, which included the hit single 'Lucid Dreams.' The artist's music often explored themes of heartbreak, mental health, and substance use. Following a successful debut, the second album 'Death Race for Love' debuted at number one on the Billboard 200. The artist's sound influenced a new wave of hip-hop and inspired many up-and-coming artists. Tragically passed away at a young age, leaving behind a significant impact in the music genre.
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