Thomas Clarkson
English abolitionist and activist
Born
March 28th, 1760
265 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1846
178 years ago — 86 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An English activist played a pivotal role in the campaign against the transatlantic slave trade. In 1787, co-founded the Society for Effecting the Abolition of the Slave Trade. Conducted extensive research and gathered evidence about the atrocities of slavery, contributing to public awareness and debate. Wrote influential works including 'History of the Rise, Progress, and Accomplishment of the Abolition of the African Slave-Trade by the British Parliament'. Instrumental in mobilizing public support and assisting in the passage of the Abolition of the Slave Trade Act in 1807.
Co-founded the Society for Effecting the Abolition of the Slave Trade
Authored 'History of the Rise, Progress, and Accomplishment of the Abolition of the African Slave-Trade by the British Parliament'
Played a crucial role in the passage of the Abolition of the Slave Trade Act in 1807
Other People Born on March 28th
Consalvo Sanesi
Achieved prominence as an Italian race car driver. Competed in prestigious events throughout the 1930s, showcasing skills on various race courses. Gained recognition for performances in endurance races, notably the Mille Miglia, where strategic driving and speed were essential. Had a successful partnership with Alfa Romeo, piloting their cars to multiple victories. Endured challenges of pre-World War II racing, contributing to the development of motorsport in Italy.
Continue ReadingSamuel Sewall
A prominent judge and jurist in colonial Massachusetts, significant contributions to the early legal framework of New England were made. Served as a judge during the Salem witch trials, which drew considerable attention to issues of justice and due process. Authored 'The Selling of Joseph,' a critical work against slavery, which argued against the enslavement of Africans. His public writings reflected the moral and ethical dilemmas of his time.
Continue ReadingEmpress Dowager Xiaozhuang of China
Born into the Kodo clan, gained significant influence within the Qing Dynasty as a mother of the Shunzhi Emperor and a regent for her grandson, the Kangxi Emperor. Ruled from the late 17th century and played a key role in imperial politics during a time of consolidation and expansion of the dynasty. Established a strong position for the Manchu aristocracy and influenced governmental reforms. Advocated for policies that promoted agricultural development and supported cultural projects. Passed away in 1688.
Continue ReadingThomas Hare
A lawyer and political scientist from England, contributions included work on electoral reform and voting systems. Advocated for the single transferable vote, which aimed to improve representation in elections. Engaged in significant discussions regarding democracy and political structures, influencing thoughts on fair voting methodologies. Published various writings that examined the intricacies of law and politics, enhancing the understanding of electoral processes during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingJay Livingston
An American singer-songwriter contributed significantly to the music industry during the mid-20th century. Collaborated extensively with Ray Evans, with whom he co-wrote numerous successful songs. Secured an Oscar Award for Best Original Song for 'Que Sera, Sera' in 1956, a song that became popular through its association with the Doris Day film 'The Man Who Knew Too Much.' The partnership yielded many hit songs that remain standards in American music.
Continue ReadingHarold Agnew
Contributed significantly to nuclear physics and played a pivotal role in the development of nuclear weapons during World War II. Worked on the Manhattan Project, focusing on the design and construction of the first atomic bombs. Served as a professor at the University of California, San Diego, and later as the director of Los Alamos National Laboratory, overseeing various research projects in physics and engineering. Published numerous scientific papers and engaged in academic discussions on nuclear policy and ethics.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 26th
M'el Dowd
M'el Dowd started her career in the entertainment industry as an actress and singer. She gained prominence for her performances in both film and theatre. Dowd appeared in the musical 'Beggar's Holiday' and had roles in various television series, showcasing her versatility as a performer. Her contributions to the arts have left a lasting impression on her audience.
Continue ReadingIbn Taymiya
A prominent Islamic scholar and philosopher, contributions included writings on theology, jurisprudence, and Sufism. Emphasized a return to the Quran and Hadith as primary sources of Islamic doctrine. Critiqued various philosophical schools and sects, advocating for a rigorous interpretation of Islam based on scripture. Established a school of thought that significantly influenced later Islamic scholars and movements. Worked extensively in Syria and Egypt during the 13th and 14th centuries.
Continue ReadingBilly Vaughn
An American musician and bandleader, primarily recognized for contributions to popular instrumental music in the mid-20th century. Vaughn formed a successful band that produced numerous hits, showcasing a distinctive blend of pop and easy listening styles. The musical career spanned several decades, achieving notable commercial success with records that captured the spirit of the era. Vaughn's music featured lush arrangements and soothing melodies, appealing to a wide audience. The career included multiple chart-topping singles and albums, solidifying a presence in the music industry during its peak.
Continue ReadingBerowulf
Served as the bishop of Würzburg during the Christianization of the Carolingian Empire. Played a key role in the spread of Christianity in the region. Oversaw the construction of ecclesiastical buildings and the organization of the local church. Contributed to the establishment of clerical institutions in Würzburg.
Continue ReadingBessie Smith
Emergence as a leading figure in the blues genre occurred during the 1920s. Recorded over 160 songs, blending emotional depth and vocal strength. Achieved significant acclaim through notable recordings such as 'Downhearted Blues' and 'St. Louis Blues'. Also performed in theater productions that showcased musical talent. Influence extended beyond her time, shaping the development of jazz and rhythm and blues.
Continue ReadingGeorge Santayana
Born in Spain, an influential philosopher, novelist, and poet. Contributed significantly to aesthetics and philosophy, emphasizing the importance of experience in human existence. Wrote several important works, including 'The Life of Reason' and 'Scepticism and Animal Faith'. Also authored poetry that explored existential themes, often reflecting on the nature of truth and beauty. Spent much of his later life in the United States, where he continued to develop his philosophical ideas and engage in intellectual discourse.
Continue Reading