Thomas Hunt Morgan

American geneticist and Nobel laureate

Thomas Hunt Morgan - American geneticist and Nobel laureate
Born

September 25th, 1866
158 years ago

Died

December 4th, 1945
79 years ago — 79 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

A geneticist and biologist, he contributed significantly to the understanding of inheritance and gene linkage through work with the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. Morgan's experiments established the chromosomal theory of inheritance, demonstrating that genes are located on chromosomes. For these contributions, he received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1933. His research laid the foundation for modern genetics, influencing future studies in heredity and gene mapping. He also taught at several institutions, including Columbia University, where he furthered the study of genetics.

Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1933

Established the chromosomal theory of inheritance

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