Thorleif Schjelderup-Ebbe
Zoologist and comparative psychologist
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Norway
Links & References
Contributions to the study of animal behavior emphasized dominance hierarchies in social animals. Conducted extensive research on chickens, identifying behaviors related to social structure. This research laid the foundation for understanding aggression and social dynamics in various species. Worked at the University of Oslo, advancing the field of comparative psychology through empirical observations.
Developed the concept of pecking order
Studied social behavior in chickens
Pioneered research in animal behavior
Other People Born on November 12th
Louise Thaden
American pilot and air racer
Born
November 12th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1979 47 years ago — 74 years old
An American pilot excelled in aviation during the 1920s and 1930s. Achieved significant recognition for winning the Women’s National Air Derby in 1929, becoming the first woman to win the prestigious race. Secured victories in multiple air races, including the 1936 Bendix Trophy Race, contributing to the advancement of women in aviation. Worked as a flight instructor and played a role in promoting aviation education for women throughout her career.
Continue ReadingTim Samaras
Engineer and storm chaser, Tornado Intercept Vehicle
Born
November 12th, 1957 68 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2013 12 years ago — 55 years old
An American engineer and storm chaser specialized in studying tornadoes. Developed advanced tornado intercept technologies, including the Tornado Intercept Vehicle (TIV), which captured footage and data during severe weather events. Conducted numerous field missions to analyze tornado behavior and contribute to meteorological research. Featured in the documentary series 'Storm Chasers', which highlighted storm chasing efforts and the challenges faced in severe weather environments.
Continue ReadingRobert Goff
English lawyer and judge, Lord Justice
Born
November 12th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
2016 10 years ago — 90 years old
Goff served as a barrister before being appointed as a High Court judge in 1980. In 1986, he became a Lord Justice of Appeal and held this position until retirement in 1996. Goff contributed to significant legal rulings and was influential in the development of English law, particularly in areas related to tort and negligence. His legal opinions have shaped legal precedent in various cases. After retirement, Goff continued to be involved in legal education and served in various judicial capacities.
Continue ReadingTadeusz Borowski
Polish poet and Auschwitz survivor
Born
November 12th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1951 74 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1922, this individual was a Polish poet, author, and journalist whose experiences during World War II had a profound influence on his writings. Imprisoned in Auschwitz, he later wrote about the horrors of the Holocaust and the human condition. His collection of short stories, 'This Way for the Gas, Ladies and Gentlemen,' explored the bleak realities of life in the concentration camps. After the war, he continued to write and engage with the literary community in Poland until his untimely death in 1951. His work remains significant in the canon of Holocaust literature.
Continue ReadingThaddeus William Harris
Entomologist and Botanist
Born
November 12th, 1795 230 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1856 170 years ago — 60 years old
Contributions to entomology and botany included the classification of numerous insect species. Played a significant role in the development of scientific collections and education related to natural history. Authored several important works in the field, enhancing the understanding of insects and plants. His efforts in organizing specimens and research laid foundations for future studies in these fields.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Mkapa
Tanzanian politician and journalist
Born
November 12th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
2020 6 years ago — 82 years old
Served as the third President of Tanzania from 1995 to 2005. Before his presidency, worked as a journalist and held various government positions, including Minister of Information, Culture and Sports. During the presidency, focused on economic reform and privatization, initiating policies to improve infrastructure and education. His administration promoted democratic processes and engaged in peace efforts in the region. After leaving office, continued involvement in political and diplomatic activities, contributing to national and continental discussions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 8th
Taufiq Kiemas
Indonesian politician, former First Spouse
Born
1942 84 years ago
Died
June 8th, 2013 12 years ago — 71 years old
Served as the 5th First Spouse of Indonesia from 2004 until 2013. Engaged in political activities and held various positions within the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle. Supported initiatives aimed at strengthening democracy and enhancing women's roles in politics. Played a significant part in fostering humanitarian efforts and community development through various organizations.
Continue ReadingPaula Rego
Visual artist and narrative painter
Born
January 26th, 1935 91 years ago
Died
June 8th, 2022 3 years ago — 87 years old
Born in Portugal and later relocating to the United Kingdom, this visual artist gained recognition for her works that often explore themes of femininity and power. Rego studied at the Slade School of Fine Art and became a prominent figure in contemporary art. Notably, the artist utilized a unique combination of painting and drawing, frequently drawing inspiration from stories and literature. The works reflect a distinctive narrative style that merges the personal with the universal, often depicting strong female characters in various situations.
Continue ReadingLouis XVII of France
French royal figure, titular king
Born
1785 241 years ago
Died
June 8th, 1795 230 years ago — 10 years old
Born in 1785, became the last Dauphin of France. During the French Revolution, faced significant turmoil as the monarchy was abolished. Imprisoned in 1792, endured hardships before dying in captivity at the age of ten. Remained a symbol of the royalist cause in France, with various claims of his survival surfacing posthumously.
Continue ReadingYoram Kaniuk
Israeli painter and art critic
Born
May 2nd, 1930 95 years ago
Died
June 8th, 2013 12 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent Israeli painter and art critic contributed significantly to the Israeli art scene. Kaniuk studied at the Bezalel Academy of Arts and Design in Jerusalem. Throughout the career, created distinctive works characterized by a unique use of color and form. In addition to painting, Kaniuk wrote extensively on art theory and criticism, influencing both artists and scholars in the field. His knowledge and insight into contemporary issues shaped discussions about art in Israel, earning respect among peers.
Continue ReadingRobert Taylor
American actor and singer
Born
August 5th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
June 8th, 1969 56 years ago — 57 years old
An actor and singer, gained recognition in Hollywood during the mid-20th century. Starred in films such as "Last Train from Gun Hill" and "Quo Vadis." Achieved significant success in the television series "The Detectives". Career spanned over several decades, showcasing versatility in both film and music. In addition to acting, contributed to the film industry as a producer.
Continue ReadingChet Walker
Basketball player and Hall of Famer
Born
February 22nd, 1940 85 years ago
Died
June 8th, 2024 1 years ago — 84 years old
A professional basketball player excelled in the NBA during the 1960s and 70s. Played primarily as a small forward, contributed significantly to the Chicago Bulls and Philadelphia 76ers. Instrumental in the 76ers' 1967 NBA Championship victory. Transitioned into a successful career in sports broadcasting after retirement.
Continue Reading