Tipu Sultan
Ruler of Mysore and military leader
Born
November 20th, 1750
274 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1799
226 years ago — 48 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
India
Links & References
Tipu Sultan served as the ruler of Mysore from 1782 until his death in 1799. He succeeded his father, Hyder Ali, and continued his father's efforts to resist British colonial expansion in India. Tipu implemented various administrative reforms, modernized the army, and pursued an aggressive military campaign against the British East India Company. His reign was marked by several significant conflicts, including the four Anglo-Mysore Wars. He was renowned for his innovative use of rocket artillery in warfare, contributing to the development of military technology in the region. Tipu Sultan died in battle during the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War in 1799.
Defended Mysore against British forces
Modernized Mysore's military and administration
Innovated rocket artillery used in warfare
Other People Born on November 20th
Don DeLillo
A prominent figure in contemporary literature, this individual has authored several acclaimed novels exploring themes of communication, culture, and technology. Major works include 'White Noise', which received the National Book Award for Fiction in 1985, and 'Libra', a fictional take on the life of Lee Harvey Oswald. As an essayist, contributions to various publications reflect on American society and the role of media.
Continue ReadingMihai Beniuc
Born in 1907, this Romanian writer made significant contributions to literature, especially in poetry and prose. Associated with the national literary movement, this individual explored themes of social justice, nature, and the human experience. Works often reflected the struggles and aspirations of the Romanian people during challenging historical times. In addition to poetry, also engaged in writing essays and literary critiques. This writer's literary endeavors contributed to the cultural dialogue in Romania throughout the 20th century.
Continue ReadingDavid Seymour
A photographer gained recognition for work documenting the aftermath of World War II and the plight of refugees in Europe. Co-founded the Magnum Photos agency in 1947, which played a significant role in the evolution of photojournalism. Photographed notable figures such as Pablo Picasso and Albert Camus, providing insight into the cultural landscape of the time. Major projects focused on the daily lives and conditions of children affected by war, particularly in Poland.
Continue ReadingNebojša Stefanović
Born in 1976, this individual has held various significant political positions within Serbia. Graduated from the Faculty of Law at the University of Belgrade. Served as Minister of Defence and Minister of the Interior, actively engaging in national security policy and law enforcement reform. Also played a role in the Serbian Progressive Party, contributing to its governance and policy development.
Continue ReadingJames Dutton
An astronaut participated in NASA missions, including STS-133 and STS-135. Completed several spacewalks and contributed to the assembly of the International Space Station. Served as a pilot on multiple shuttle missions, aiding in the deployment of important scientific instruments and technology. Contributed to various scientific experiments and research conducted in microgravity environments.
Continue ReadingKristian Ghedina
An accomplished alpine ski racer, Ghedina specialized in downhill and Super-G events. Achieved significant success in the 1990s and early 2000s, marking a prominent career in the FIS Alpine Ski World Cup circuit. Competed in several World Championships and Olympic Games, representing Italy. Noted for remarkable speed and technique on the slopes, with a reputation for thrilling performances.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 4th
George Enescu
Born in Romania, a prominent violinist, pianist, composer, and conductor. Known for contributions to classical music as a composer deeply influenced by Romanian folk themes. Studied at the Paris Conservatory and composed significant works including 'Romanian Rhapsody No. 1'. Conducted orchestras and performed internationally. Enescu's influence extends through his dedication to promoting Romanian music and culture.
Continue ReadingDom DeLuise
An American actor, singer, director, and producer, became recognizable for unique comedic performances in films and television. Collaborated frequently with Mel Brooks, appearing in films such as 'Blazing Saddles' and 'Spaceballs'. Also starred in family films like 'The End' and 'Cannonball Run', showcasing a more light-hearted, humorous style. Directed television specials and lent his voice to animated characters in series such as 'The Activision Animated Series'. Involved in charitable work and served as a spokesperson for various causes.
Continue ReadingClaudio Merulo
A leading figure in the late Renaissance period, this individual was an influential organist and composer primarily known for contributions to keyboard music. Associated with the Venetian school, served as the organist at St. Mark's Cathedral in Venice. Published several collections of keyboard works, including toccatas and canzonas, which emphasized virtuosic playing and intricate counterpoint. His compositions demonstrated mastery over the organ's capabilities and shaped the development of keyboard music during this era.
Continue ReadingRashidi Yekini
A prominent figure in Nigerian football, Yekini began his professional career in 1981 with Abiola Babes. His prowess on the field became evident when he joined Sporting Lisbon in 1994. Yekini gained international recognition during the 1994 FIFA World Cup, scoring Nigeria's first-ever goal in the tournament against Bulgaria. He also represented Nigeria in multiple African Cup of Nations tournaments, contributing significantly to the team's performance. He played a crucial role in Nigeria's victory in the 1994 African Cup of Nations, helping the team secure the championship title. Yekini's impactful career spanned over two decades, ending in 2001 after a successful stint in various clubs across Europe and Africa.
Continue ReadingMatthew Tilghman
A prominent political figure in Maryland during the American Revolution, this individual served as a delegate to the Continental Congress. Tilghman held the position of Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates, where significant legislative work took place. In addition to legislative roles, he was integral in the establishment of state governance and played a vital role in local military leadership. His contributions aided in shaping the political landscape of Maryland during a formative period in American history.
Continue ReadingOtis Bowen
A physician and politician served as the 44th Governor of Indiana from 1973 to 1981. During tenure as governor, focused on health care reforms and educational improvements. Contributed to the establishment of the Indiana Department of Mental Health. Held various medical and political positions throughout career, including serving as the Secretary of the Indiana State Board of Health. After governorship, continued to work in medicine and served in various capacities within the health sector.
Continue Reading