Tobias Smollett

Scottish poet and author, The Adventures of Roderick Random

Tobias Smollett - Scottish poet and author, The Adventures of Roderick Random
Born

March 19th, 1721
303 years ago

Died

September 17th, 1771
253 years ago — 50 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Scotland

Links & References

Born in Scotland, literary contributions occurred in the 18th century, mostly characterized by satirical novels and poetry. Authored 'The Adventures of Roderick Random,' which illustrated adventures and misadventures, reflecting contemporary society. Additionally wrote 'Humphry Clinker,' showcasing epistolary form. Played a significant role in developing the English novel, blending humor with social commentary. Also known for historical works and translations, emphasizing depth in storytelling.

Authored 'The Adventures of Roderick Random'

Wrote 'Humphry Clinker'

Contributed to the development of the English novel

Other People Born on March 19th

Steve Cummings

Professional English cyclist
Born
March 19th, 1981 43 years ago

A professional cyclist from England, achieved significant success in road racing. Competed for various teams including Team Sky and BMC Racing. Won multiple stages in prestigious races. Secured victories in the Tour of Britain and Tour of California, showcasing competitive prowess in international cycling events.

Continue Reading

Yegor Gaidar

Russian economist and politician
Born
March 19th, 1956 68 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2009 15 years ago — 53 years old

An economist and politician, served as First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia in the early 1990s. Played a significant role in implementing economic reforms during the transition from a planned economy to a market-based economy after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Gaidar introduced radical policies that aimed to stabilize the Russian economy, including price liberalization and privatization efforts. His leadership during this tumultuous period shaped the economic landscape of post-Soviet Russia.

Continue Reading

Alfred von Tirpitz

German admiral and naval strategist
Born
March 19th, 1849 175 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 81 years old

An important figure in the Imperial German Navy, played a pivotal role in the naval build-up prior to World War I. Served as State Secretary of the Imperial Naval Office from 1897 to 1916, significantly expanding the fleet. Advocated for a strong navy to secure Germany's status as a world power, influencing naval policy and strategy during his tenure.

Continue Reading

Léon Scieur

Belgian cyclist and Tour de France participant
Born
March 19th, 1888 136 years ago
Died
October 7th, 1969 55 years ago — 81 years old

Participated in professional cycling events in the early 20th century, achieving recognition in the Tour de France. A competitive cyclist, his performances in prestigious races contributed to the early reputation of Belgian cyclists on the international stage. Competed notably in the 1914 Tour de France, demonstrating resilience and skill in a challenging and demanding sport. Continued involvement in cycling throughout the years, solidifying a legacy in Belgian cycling history.

Continue Reading

William Morton Wheeler

Entomologist and expert on ants
Born
March 19th, 1865 159 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1937 87 years ago — 72 years old

An American entomologist and myrmecologist, focused research on the biology and behavior of ants. Contributed significantly to the understanding of the social structure and ecology of ant species. Served as a professor at Harvard University, educating future generations in entomology and promoting research in the field. Authored several influential publications, enhancing knowledge of insect life.

Continue Reading

Mario Monti

Italian economist and Prime Minister
Born
March 19th, 1943 81 years ago

An economist and politician served as Prime Minister of Italy from November 2011 to April 2013. Played a crucial role in tackling the European debt crisis, implementing significant economic reforms during tenure. Prior to premiership, held positions such as Minister of Finance and European Commissioner for Internal Market, Services, Customs, and Taxation. Appointed to lead a technocratic government to stabilize the Italian economy and restore investor confidence.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on September 17th

Marguerite Louise d'Orléans

French princess and Claire Clémence
Born
July 28th, 1645 379 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1721 303 years ago — 76 years old

Born into the House of Orléans, a notable French royal lineage, played significant roles in the political landscape of 17th century France. Her marriage to Duke de Montpensier secured alliances contributing to the royal family's influence. Actively navigated court life at the time, engaging in complex relationships and political maneuvers among the French nobility. Resided at the Château de Saint-Maur, where her court became a center of intrigue and artistic patronage. Her legacy extended beyond her lifetime, with descendants who continued to shape French history.

Continue Reading

Sigge Parling

Swedish footballer and national team player
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
September 17th, 2016 8 years ago — 80 years old

A Swedish footballer played as a defender primarily for Hammarby IF. Represented the Swedish national team, contributing to international competitions. Enjoyed a lengthy club career, with notable stints at Hammarby IF, where he established himself as a key player. In later years, also played for local clubs in Sweden, showcasing leadership skills and dedication to the sport before retirement.

Continue Reading

Melvin Charney

Canadian sculptor and architect
Born
August 28th, 1935 89 years ago
Died
September 17th, 2012 12 years ago — 77 years old

An influential Canadian sculptor and architect, significant contributions were made to the fields of architecture and public art. Worked extensively on urban development projects and created numerous sculptures that integrated into landscapes and architectural settings. Charney's works often explored themes of urban identity and the relationship between built environments and nature. Engaged in teaching and mentorship, influencing a generation of architects and artists. His legacy includes both physical works and intellectual contributions to discussions around architecture and urbanism.

Continue Reading

Ignaz Brüll

Austrian pianist and composer
Born
November 7th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1907 117 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1846 in Austria, this composer and pianist gained recognition for contributions to the musical landscape of the late 19th century. He studied at the Vienna Conservatory and later became a prominent teacher in the field. His works include symphonies, chamber music, and piano compositions. As a pianist, he performed in various cities, establishing a reputation for both technical skill and interpretative depth. Additionally, he held several important teaching positions and influenced many students during his career.

Continue Reading

Anastasio Somoza Debayle

Nicaraguan politician and President
Born
December 5th, 1925 99 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1980 44 years ago — 54 years old

Served as the 73rd President of Nicaragua from 1967 to 1972 and again from 1974 to 1979. Assumed power in a context marked by political upheaval and economic challenges. Oversaw a government that faced opposition from both leftist guerrillas and political dissidents. His administration was characterized by authoritarian rule and the use of state violence against opponents. Exiled after the Sandinista Revolution, he lived in Argentina until his assassination in 1980.

Continue Reading

Dred Scott

American slave and legal activist
Born
1795 230 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1858 166 years ago — 63 years old

Born into slavery in Virginia, Scott later moved to Missouri and was purchased by an army surgeon. After traveling to free territories, Scott filed a lawsuit for his freedom in 1846. The case reached the Supreme Court, where in 1857, the court ruled against him in Dred Scott v. Sandford, stating that African Americans could not be considered citizens and had no right to sue in federal court. This ruling intensified national tensions over slavery.

Continue Reading