Toghon Temür
Mongolian emperor during the Yuan dynasty

Born
May 25th, 1320
705 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1370
655 years ago — 49 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Mongolia
Links & References
Ascended the throne as the last emperor of the Yuan dynasty in 1333. His reign marked a period of decline for the Mongol Empire. The challenges included internal discord and resistance from the Chinese populace leading to the eventual fragmentation of the empire. Temür's governance was characterized by reliance on advisors and struggles to maintain control over increasingly independent provinces. The era saw significant cultural exchanges and economic activity, but the political instability became pronounced during his rule. Notably, he was also involved in military campaigns aimed at regaining lost territories and consolidating power but faced resistance from the Ming dynasty.
Reigned as the last ruler of the Yuan dynasty
Struggled to maintain control over the empire
Engaged in military campaigns against the Ming dynasty
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