Tokugawa Tsunayoshi

Japanese shōgun and ruler

Tokugawa Tsunayoshi - Japanese shōgun and ruler
Born

February 23rd, 1646
379 years ago

Died

February 19th, 1709
316 years ago — 62 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Japan

Links & References

The fifth shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate, ruled from 1680 until death in 1709. Implemented policies promoting the welfare of animals, which influenced laws and societal norms during the Edo period. The reign saw increased urbanization and cultural developments, especially in Edo. Support for the arts flourished under his leadership, with significant contributions to literature and theater. Facilitated the growth of educational institutions that shaped future Japanese thought and culture.

Established the 'forbidding of cruelty to animals' law

Promoted the cultural arts and education in Edo

Other People Born on February 23rd

Evan Bates

Ice dancer and Olympic competitor
Born
February 23rd, 1989 36 years ago

Competed in ice dancing at the international level, partnering with various skaters. Achieved significant success with a notable partner, earning multiple medals at national and international competitions. Participated in the Winter Olympics, representing the United States. Competed at the World Figure Skating Championships, showcasing skills in choreography and technique, and achieved high placements. Engaged in competitive ice dancing for many years, building a reputation within the sport.

Continue Reading

Marco Scandella

Canadian ice hockey player, NHL defender
Born
February 23rd, 1990 35 years ago

A professional ice hockey player, participated in the National Hockey League (NHL) primarily as a defenseman. Scandella started his NHL career with the Minnesota Wild. Later played for teams including the Buffalo Sabres and the St. Louis Blues. Contributed to the Blues' victory in the 2019 Stanley Cup Championship, marking the franchise's first ever championship win. Competed internationally, representing Canada in various tournaments.

Continue Reading

Satoru Nakajima

Japanese Formula One racing driver
Born
February 23rd, 1953 72 years ago

A prominent figure in motorsport, this individual began racing in the late 1970s and achieved recognition in the 1980s as a Formula One driver. Competing for multiple teams, including Tyrrell and Lotus, significant contributions were made during races from 1987 to 1992. The individual also participated in various endurance racing events, showcasing versatility in skill and performance.

Continue Reading

Sandra Osborne

Scottish politician and MSP
Born
February 23rd, 1956 69 years ago

Started a political career in the Labour Party, serving as a Member of the Scottish Parliament. Represented the West of Scotland region and focused on education and social justice. Held the position of parliamentary deputy in various committees, advocating for equal rights and public services. Contributed to discussions on policy and reforms that affected communities across Scotland.

Continue Reading

Diane Varsi

American actress, starred in 'Psycho'
Born
February 23rd, 1938 87 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1992 32 years ago — 54 years old

An American actress began her career in the late 1950s and gained prominence for her role as Marion Crane in Alfred Hitchcock's thriller 'Psycho.' The performance showcased a complex emotional range that contributed to the film's enduring legacy. Early work included roles in television and films, establishing a reputation as a talented performer. Struggled with personal challenges, which influenced career decisions and public appearances. Ultimately left acting for a quieter life, withdrawing from the Hollywood spotlight in the late 1960s.

Continue Reading

Residente

Puerto Rican singer-songwriter and performer
Born
February 23rd, 1978 47 years ago

Born in 1978, this artist gained recognition as a member of the Latin hip-hop duo Calle 13. The music group garnered multiple Grammy Awards and Latin Grammy Awards for their innovative sound that blended reggaeton, hip hop, and folk music. After pursuing a solo career, the artist released a self-titled debut album in 2017. The album received critical acclaim and further solidified the artist's place in Latin music. Known for addressing social issues and political themes in lyrics, the artist has been a vocal advocate for various causes.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on February 19th

Anthony Crosland

Politician and Foreign Secretary
Born
1918 107 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1977 48 years ago — 59 years old

An English author and politician served as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from 1965 to 1970. Crosland represented the Labour Party and was a Member of Parliament for over two decades. An influential figure in post-war politics, Crosland advocated for social justice and modernizing the economy. He authored the book 'The Future of Socialism,' which discussed the relevance of socialist principles in the changing political landscape. His tenure as Foreign Secretary included significant international events during the Cold War era, navigating complex diplomatic relationships.

Continue Reading

Robert Fuchs

Austrian composer and music educator
Born
February 15th, 1847 178 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1927 98 years ago — 80 years old

This individual was an influential composer and educator in late 19th and early 20th century Austria. He pursued formal music studies at the Vienna Conservatory and became a prominent figure in the Viennese music scene. Not only did this composer create numerous orchestral works, chamber music pieces, and Lieder, but he also played a significant role in shaping the next generation of musicians as a professor at the Vienna Conservatory. His works, while often eclipsed by contemporaries, reflected the Romantic style and showcased intricate melodies and harmonies.

Continue Reading

André Frédéric Cournand

Physician and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
September 24th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1988 37 years ago — 92 years old

A French-American physician and physiologist contributed significantly to the understanding of cardiovascular dynamics. Conducted groundbreaking research in cardiac catheterization. Co-developed techniques that allowed for the measurement of blood flow and cardiac output, greatly influencing the field of cardiology. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1956 alongside two other researchers for advancements in the field of cardiovascular physiology.

Continue Reading

Philippe Emmanuel

Duke of Mercœur
Born
September 9th, 1558 467 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1602 423 years ago — 43 years old

Duke of Mercœur served as a prominent noble figure in France during the late 16th century. Being the son of a notable duke and inheriting titles and lands, he played a significant role in the French Wars of Religion. Leading military campaigns, he commanded forces in the royal cause against the Huguenots. His political maneuvers included seeking alliances and consolidating power within his territories. He was involved in various military conflicts, esteemed for tactical prowess in both offense and defense. His life concluded in 1602 after a period of noteworthy service in the tumultuous political landscape of the time.

Continue Reading

Deng Xiaoping

Chinese politician and leader
Born
August 22nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1997 28 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent Chinese politician, held various roles in the government including Vice Premier and paramount leader during a significant reform period. Instrumental in China's economic reforms, aimed at transitioning from a command economy to a socialist market economy. Oversaw the introduction of policies that encouraged foreign investment and innovation, leading to rapid economic growth. Played a crucial role in the establishment of Special Economic Zones, transforming China's economy and global standing. His governance included a commitment to modernization and opening up the country.

Continue Reading

Enno I

Count of East Frisia, German noble
Born
June 1st, 1460 565 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1491 534 years ago — 30 years old

Held the title of Count of East Frisia during the late 15th century. Played a crucial role in regional politics, particularly in the context of East Frisian nobility. Managed to regain control over the territory after various conflicts, establishing a notable lineage that influenced the region's governance. His reign was marked by efforts to consolidate power and maintain the interests of East Frisia amidst external pressures. Left a legacy through the succession of his descendants, who continued to play significant roles in the area's political landscape.

Continue Reading