Tom Crean
Antarctic explorer and seaman
Born in 1877, Crean served as a seaman during various Antarctic expeditions in the early 20th century. He participated in Robert Falcon Scott's Terra Nova Expedition, where he played a vital role in the journey to the South Pole. Crean demonstrated remarkable bravery and endurance during the journey. He also joined Ernest Shackleton's Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition, which faced numerous challenges, including harsh weather conditions and food shortages. Crean was one of the few who completed both significant expeditions and was highly regarded for his leadership abilities and survival skills.
Participated in the Terra Nova Expedition
Joined the Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition
Other People Born on February 16th
August Coppola
American author and academic
Born
February 16th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2009 16 years ago — 75 years old
An academic and author engaged in literature and film studies. Held teaching positions at universities such as California State University, Los Angeles. Contributed to the literary field through various publications. In addition to teaching, explored topics related to the arts and wrote about film criticism. Established a reputation in academia while influencing students and aspiring writers.
Continue ReadingSergio Canales
Spanish professional footballer
Born
February 16th, 1991 34 years ago
A professional footballer who played as a midfielder, achieved recognition in La Liga. Started professional career with Racing Santander, later transferred to Real Madrid. Played for multiple clubs including Real Sociedad and Real Betis. Contributed significantly to club successes and demonstrated skill in both playmaking and scoring.
Continue ReadingGeorge F. Kennan
Diplomat and historian; Long Telegram
Born
February 16th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2005 20 years ago — 101 years old
Born in 1904, a prominent American diplomat and historian contributed significantly to U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War era. As the United States Ambassador to the Soviet Union, articulated the strategy of containment, aiming to prevent the spread of communism. This approach was foundational in shaping U.S. relations with the Soviet Union throughout the Cold War. His influential Long Telegram in 1946 outlined the U.S. approach towards the Soviet Union and argued against appeasement, advocating for a firm stance against communism. Further work included academic writings and influential policy recommendations during his tenure.
Continue ReadingPeter Kosler
Lawyer and leading cartographer in Slovenia
Born
February 16th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
1879 147 years ago — 55 years old
Born in 1824, a lawyer, geographer, and cartographer made significant contributions to the field of cartography in Slovenia. Authored several important maps and geographical works that helped define Slovenian territory. Played a key role in the promotion of Slovene identity through detailed mapping and geographical studies. His work laid foundations for future geographical research in the region.
Continue ReadingStephen Gaskin
American activist and co-founder of The Farm
Born
February 16th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
July 1st, 2014 11 years ago — 79 years old
Co-founded The Farm, a spiritual community in Summertown, Tennessee, in 1971. The community became known for its commitment to sustainable farming, vegetarianism, and communal living. Gaskin taught classes on spirituality and social issues, attracting followers who sought an alternative lifestyle. He authored several books on topics including spirituality, communal living, and social change, offering insights into his vision of a harmonious society. Gaskin's work with The Farm influenced the counterculture movement of the 1970s and inspired similar intentional communities across the United States.
Continue ReadingHeinz-Wolfgang Schnaufer
German soldier and pilot during WWII
Born
February 16th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
1950 76 years ago — 28 years old
Participated in World War II as a Luftwaffe pilot. Achieved a high number of aerial victories, becoming one of the leading night fighters of the conflict. Actively engaged in several major battles, demonstrating tactical expertise in combat. Received numerous commendations for contributions to air warfare tactics and strategy.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 27th
Samuel Pisar
Polish-American lawyer and author
Born
March 18th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 86 years old
Born in Poland, an early life was marked by the horrors of World War II, including imprisonment in Nazi concentration camps. After the war, resettlement in the United States occurred, leading to a legal education at Harvard Law School. A prominent lawyer, worked on international law and human rights. Authored several books, including a memoir detailing wartime experiences and advocacy for Holocaust survivors. Pisar became an influential figure in promoting human rights globally.
Continue ReadingRudolf IV
Duke of Austria, initiated the building of St. Stephen's Cathedral
Born
November 1st, 1339 686 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1365 660 years ago — 25 years old
Born in 1339, this noble played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire during the 14th century. As Duke of Austria, he focused on consolidating power and enhancing the cultural prestige of the region. He initiated the construction of Vienna's St. Stephen's Cathedral, which became a significant architectural symbol of the city. Additionally, strategic marriages and alliances helped to strengthen his influence over Austrian lands and their governance. His reign marked the beginning of important developments in the Habsburg dynasty's history.
Continue ReadingPiet de Jong
Dutch Prime Minister and naval officer
Born
April 3rd, 1915 110 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2016 9 years ago — 101 years old
Served as Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1967 to 1971. Had a career in the Royal Netherlands Navy, reaching the rank of rear admiral. Played a significant role in Dutch politics during the late 1960s. Focused on economic development and international cooperation during tenure as Prime Minister.
Continue ReadingAuguste Forel
Swiss myrmecologist and neuroanatomist
Born
September 1st, 1848 177 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1931 94 years ago — 82 years old
Contributions to myrmecology are significant, detailing the behavior and classification of ants. Conducted research in neuroanatomy, providing insights into the structure of the brain. Worked in psychiatry, focusing on the treatment of mental health issues. Authored several influential works, including studies on the anatomy of the human brain and the behavior of ants.
Continue ReadingLeon Wilkeson
American bass player for Lynyrd Skynyrd
Born
April 2nd, 1952 73 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2001 24 years ago — 49 years old
A prominent bass player and songwriter, contributed significantly to the Southern rock genre as a member of Lynyrd Skynyrd. Joined the band in the early 1970s and played on classic albums including 'Pronounced Leh-nerd Skin-nerd' and 'Second Helping'. Involved in the band's revival in the late 1980s and participated in numerous tours and recordings. Wilkeson's distinctive playing style and dedication helped shape the sound of the band throughout its history.
Continue ReadingWinifred Lenihan
American actress and writer with notable performances
Born
December 6th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1964 61 years ago — 65 years old
Active in the early and mid-20th century, this individual became a prominent figure in theater and film. Notable for performances in productions such as 'The Children's Hour' and 'The Black Flower'. In addition to acting, also worked as a writer and director, contributing to various theatrical productions. Her work in regional theater helped to establish the importance of local performances in American arts.
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