Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk
Austrian-Czech sociologist and politician
Austrian-Czech sociologist and politician served as the first President of Czechoslovakia from 1918 to 1935. Masaryk played a significant role in the establishment of the Czechoslovak state after World War I, advocating for democracy and nationalism. His work in sociology and philosophy influenced his political career, emphasizing ethics and social justice. He contributed to the founding of Czechoslovakia by uniting various nationalist movements and negotiating with world leaders. His presidency focused on nation-building and fostering a democratic society.
Served as the first President of Czechoslovakia
Promoted democracy and nationalism
Contributed to political philosophy and sociology
Other People Born on March 7th
Cecilie Thoresen Krog
Women's rights pioneer and activist
Born
March 7th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1911 114 years ago — 53 years old
This individual made significant contributions to the women's rights movement in Norway. Engaged in various initiatives, she advocated for women's education and suffrage. Founded the Norwegian Association for Women's Rights, which aimed to promote gender equality. Actively participated in international women's conferences, helping to raise awareness about women's issues on a broader scale. The advocacy work contributed to the eventual granting of voting rights to women in Norway.
Continue ReadingDorothy de Rothschild
Philanthropist and activist for Jewish causes
Born
March 7th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1988 37 years ago — 93 years old
Born in England, she dedicated life to philanthropy, particularly focusing on Jewish causes and social welfare. A prominent figure in the Jewish community, she played a significant role in supporting various charitable organizations. Involved in the establishment of the Memorial to the Jewish Martyrs in London, she also contributed to the rebuilding of Jewish life post-World War II. Her efforts extended to the establishment of the Rothschild Foundation, which focused on various global social issues. Active in several organizations, she worked tirelessly for the welfare and education of Jewish communities and contributed to essential infrastructure funding following the Holocaust.
Continue ReadingWilliam Boyd
Ghanaian-English author and screenwriter
Born
March 7th, 1952 73 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1972 53 years ago — 20 years old
A prominent author and screenwriter, this individual crafted acclaimed literary works and screenplays, blending intricate storytelling with rich character development. The works include novels such as 'The Blue Afternoon' and 'Any Human Face'. A strong focus on themes of identity, memory, and history characterized the writing style. Additionally, contributions to film and television include adaptations of classic literature, showcasing the versatility in the creative realm. Esteemed for both literary and screenwriting talents, this individual's career spanned decades, bridging multiple cultures and experiences.
Continue ReadingNicéphore Niépce
French inventor of the photograph
Born
March 7th, 1765 260 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1833 192 years ago — 68 years old
An inventor from France pioneered the earliest form of photography. In 1826, created the first successful permanent photograph known as 'View from the Window at Le Gras.' Developed a process called 'heliography,' enabling the capturing of images through sunlight exposure on a thin layer of bitumen of Judea.
Continue ReadingAmanda Gorman
Poet and activist known for inaugural poem
Born
March 7th, 1998 27 years ago
A poet and activist gained national attention with the recitation of the poem "The Hill We Climb" at the 2021 presidential inauguration. This work addressed themes of hope and unity amidst social and political turmoil. Gorman has published several collections of poetry, including "The One for Whom Food Is Not Enough" and "Call Us What We Carry." In 2020, she was named the first National Youth Poet Laureate, amplifying her voice in important societal debates. Gorman's work often highlights issues of race and gender, making contributions to contemporary literature and activism.
Continue ReadingHelen Eadie
Scottish politician and Parliament member
Born
March 7th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
November 9th, 2013 12 years ago — 66 years old
A Scottish politician served as a Member of the Scottish Parliament for the Dunfermline East constituency from 1999 to 2011. Eadie was involved in various legislative matters during tenure, particularly focusing on social justice and women's issues. Eadie held positions within the Scottish Parliament, including as a member of the Health and Community Care Committee. A member of the Scottish Labour Party, Eadie contributed to debates and policy formation, advocating for the interests of her constituents and promoting public health initiatives.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 14th
Charles Pearson
English lawyer and politician
Born
October 4th, 1793 232 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1862 163 years ago — 68 years old
A lawyer and politician contributed to the establishment of the London Underground. Advocated for the development of transport infrastructure, emphasizing the need for railways to enhance urban growth and accessibility. Played a significant role in city planning and the expansion of public transit systems in London. His vision for a connected urban environment influenced later transport policies and urban development.
Continue ReadingFaith Leech
Australian swimmer and Olympic medalist
Born
March 31st, 1941 84 years ago
Died
September 14th, 2013 12 years ago — 72 years old
An accomplished swimmer, achieved significant success in international competitions during the 1960s. Competed in the 1960 Rome Olympics, where secured a bronze medal in the women's 4x100 meter freestyle relay. Represented Australia in multiple national and international events, contributing to the country's prominence in the sport. Continued to influence the sport through advocacy and support for future generations of swimmers.
Continue ReadingCharles Lennox Richardson
English merchant and entrepreneur
Born
April 16th, 1834 191 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1862 163 years ago — 28 years old
Active in the 19th century, this individual established himself as a prominent figure in the textile trade. The merchant specialized in the importation of raw cotton and played a significant role in the expansion of the cotton industry within England. His business acumen contributed to the establishment of numerous trade connections across the globe, enhancing the overall economic landscape of the period. He was involved in various ventures that helped to set standards in the trading community and facilitated the flow of goods between countries. His legacy includes contributions to both industry practices and the local economy.
Continue ReadingJaber Mubarak Al-Sabah
Kuwaiti royal and politician, Prime Minister
Born
1942 84 years ago
Died
September 14th, 2024 1 years ago — 82 years old
Served as the Prime Minister of Kuwait from 2011 until 2024. Position involved overseeing the government and implementing policies while navigating regional challenges. Led efforts in economic development and public sector reform during tenure. Worked on enhancing Kuwait's role in international affairs and strengthening relationships with other nations.
Continue ReadingWilliam Seward Burroughs I
American businessman and inventor of adding machine
Born
January 28th, 1855 171 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1898 127 years ago — 43 years old
An American businessman, founded the Burroughs Corporation, which became a major manufacturer of adding machines and other business equipment. Burroughs developed an early form of the adding machine and patented many innovations related to mechanical calculations. His invention contributed significantly to the automation of financial calculations in business settings. The Burroughs Corporation grew to become a large company in the field of office equipment, eventually merging with Sperry Corporation in 1986 to form Unisys.
Continue ReadingMalcolm Wallop
American politician and U.S. Senator
Born
February 27th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
September 14th, 2011 14 years ago — 78 years old
Served as a United States Senator from Wyoming from 1977 to 1995. Represented the Republican Party and was a member of the Senate committees on Energy and Natural Resources, and Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. Advocated for conservative fiscal policies and energy development. Contributed to various legislation that impacted environmental policy and natural resource management. After leaving the Senate, engaged in private sector activities and continued involvement in politics.
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