Tommaso Campanella
Italian philosopher and poet of the Renaissance
Born in 1568, this thinker contributed significantly to philosophy, poetry, and theology during the Renaissance period. His most notable work, 'The City of the Sun', presents an ideal society. Throughout life, he faced imprisonment and persecution for his political and religious beliefs. Engaged in various philosophical debates, his ideas on social structure and governance pushed against the prevailing norms of his time.
Authored 'The City of the Sun'
Contributed to natural philosophy
Developed theories of governance
Other People Born on September 5th
Louis XIV
King of France, the Sun King
Born
September 5th, 1638 387 years ago
Died
1715 311 years ago — 77 years old
Reigned from 1643 to 1715 as the monarch of France. Centralized power and established absolute monarchy. Strengthened the economy and military of France, promoting arts and culture during the period known as the Grand Siècle. Constructed the Palace of Versailles, becoming a symbol of royal luxury and authority. Known for his statement, "L'état, c'est moi" (I am the state), reflecting his belief in royal absolutism.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Javier Errázuriz Ossa
Chilean Cardinal of the Catholic Church
Born
September 5th, 1933 92 years ago
A prominent Chilean cardinal served within the Catholic Church and held significant roles in church administration. As an archbishop, led the Archdiocese of Santiago from 1998 to 2010. Participated in various synods and conferences, focusing on social issues and the role of the church in modern society. Contributed to interfaith dialogue and was involved in significant church events during the papacy of John Paul II. Appointed to the College of Cardinals in 2001, becoming a key figure in the Catholic hierarchy in Chile.
Continue ReadingMaria of Orange-Nassau
Dutch princess and noblewoman
Born
September 5th, 1642 383 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1688 337 years ago — 45 years old
Born into the House of Orange-Nassau, this individual was a prominent figure in the 17th century. She married William II, Prince of Orange, and became the mother of William III of England. Her marriage fortified alliances within European nobility. Her influence extended through her children, particularly William III, who played a significant role in the Glorious Revolution in England. The life and legacy of this princess were intertwined with the political landscape of Europe during her time.
Continue ReadingGail Kubik
Violinist and composer for orchestras
Born
September 5th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
1984 42 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent American violinist and composer, led a successful career in classical music. Contributed significantly to orchestral and chamber music, serving as a professor of music. Created works that were performed by various orchestras and gained recognition in music education.
Continue ReadingKristian Alfonso
Actress and model in soap operas
Born
September 5th, 1963 62 years ago
Achieved prominence as an actress and model. Starred in the soap opera 'Days of Our Lives' as Hope Williams Brady for over three decades. Began a successful career as a model, appearing in numerous magazines and campaigns. Expanded into acting with roles in television and film, demonstrating a strong connection with audiences through performance.
Continue ReadingJosé María of Manila
Spanish-Filipino priest and martyr
Born
September 5th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1936 89 years ago — 55 years old
A priest and martyr active in the early 20th century, dedicated ministry to the spiritual needs of the Catholic community in the Philippines. Established a reputation for commitment to faith while facing adversity during a time of political and social turmoil. Captured during conflicts related to anti-Catholic sentiments and executed for remaining steadfast in beliefs, culminating in martyrdom. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in recognition of unwavering faith and sacrifice.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 21st
Twinkle
English singer-songwriter with chart hits
Born
July 15th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 66 years old
A singer-songwriter born in England, notable for contributions to the music scene in the late 1960s. Gained recognition with hit singles, particularly 'Golden Lights' and 'Angel of the Morning'. Her style incorporated elements of folk and pop, leading to a dedicated fan base. Continued to perform and release music decades after initial fame, showcasing resilience in the industry.
Continue ReadingWang Anshi
Chinese economist and chancellor
Born
December 8th, 1021 1004 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1086 939 years ago — 64 years old
An influential Chinese economist and chancellor, focused on reforming the Sung dynasty's economic policies. Implemented the New Policies, which aimed to stabilize the economy, improve agricultural productivity, and expand state control over tax collection. These reforms included the promotion of state-sponsored loans and the establishment of a better government procurement system for grain. Writings on economic theory, governance, and philosophy contributed extensively to intellectual discourse during his time and afterward.
Continue ReadingNiccolò Zucchi
Italian astronomer and physicist
Born
December 6th, 1586 439 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1670 355 years ago — 83 years old
Contributed to the fields of astronomy and physics during the 17th century. Conducted extensive studies on the nature of light and optics, proposing theories on the composition of sunlight. Developed one of the early telescopes and observed Jupiter's moons. Authored several works, including writings on the atmosphere of the moon.
Continue ReadingLes Aspin
American politician and Secretary of Defense
Born
July 21st, 1938 87 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1995 30 years ago — 56 years old
Served as the 18th United States Secretary of Defense from 1993 to 1994 under President Bill Clinton. Prior to this role, held a seat in the United States House of Representatives for Wisconsin's 1st congressional district from 1971 to 1993. Played a significant role in various defense policies during a time of transition after the Cold War. His governmental career included extensive work on budget and defense issues, contributing to military strategy and readiness.
Continue ReadingJassem Al-Kharafi
Kuwaiti politician and Speaker of the Assembly
Born
1940 86 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 75 years old
Served as the 8th Speaker of the National Assembly in Kuwait. Held the position from 2006 to 2013 and was instrumental in various legislative processes during his tenure. Al-Kharafi was also a prominent businessman and engaged in numerous commercial activities within the region, contributing to the economic landscape of Kuwait. His leadership in the assembly was marked by a focus on governance and political reform.
Continue ReadingLash LaRue
Actor and producer in Western films
Born
June 15th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1996 29 years ago — 78 years old
An American actor and producer, gained recognition for roles in Western films during the 1940s and 1950s. Starred in movies featuring a distinctive style and an iconic cowboy persona. Appeared in several films and television series that featured classic Western themes. Transitioned into producing, contributing to the development of Western genre cinema.
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