Tommy Douglas
Canadian politician and Premier of Saskatchewan
Born in Scotland, a minister emerged as a key figure in Canadian politics. Served as the 7th Premier of Saskatchewan from 1944 to 1961. Pioneered a public healthcare system, leading to the establishment of Medicare in Canada. His leadership focused on social democratic policies and the expansion of public services. After leaving provincial politics, continued to influence national politics and policies through the federal New Democratic Party.
Introduced Medicare in Saskatchewan
Served as 7th Premier of Saskatchewan
Other People Born on October 20th
Florent Sinama Pongolle
French footballer and Liverpool player
Born
October 20th, 1984 41 years ago
A French footballer, played as a forward. Started the professional career at Le Havre before moving to Liverpool in 2001. Contributed to the team's success in winning the UEFA Champions League in 2005. Had short spells at multiple clubs, including Real Zaragoza and St. Etienne. Played internationally for France at various youth levels and earned senior caps.
Continue ReadingOlive Thomas
Model and actress in silent films
Born
October 20th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
1920 105 years ago — 26 years old
Born in 1894, pursued a career in modeling before transitioning to acting. Achieved recognition in silent films during the 1910s. Starred in notable productions such as 'The Flapper' and 'The Wildcat', becoming a prominent figure of the era. Her life was cut short in 1920 under tragic circumstances, leaving a lasting legacy in early cinema.
Continue ReadingMelih Gökçek
Turkish politician and mayor of Ankara
Born
October 20th, 1948 77 years ago
Served as the Mayor of Ankara from 1994 to 2017. During tenure, implemented significant urban development projects and infrastructure improvements. Advocated for policies during his time in office, often aligning with national political agendas. Participated in the Turkish political scene for several decades, contributing to local governance and municipal affairs.
Continue ReadingPatrick Matthew
Scottish farmer and biologist
Born
October 20th, 1790 235 years ago
Died
1874 151 years ago — 84 years old
A Scottish farmer and biologist played a significant role in early evolutionary theory. In 1831, published the book 'On Naval Timber and Arboriculture', which included ideas on natural selection that preceded Darwin's work. The writings also discussed the importance of selective breeding in agriculture and the biological basis for tree growth and timber production. Contributed to the understanding of plant and tree physiology.
Continue ReadingJames Chadwick
Physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics 1935
Born
October 20th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
July 24th, 1974 51 years ago — 82 years old
Contributions to physics included the discovery of the neutron in 1932, significantly advancing atomic theory. Following this breakthrough, led to further developments in nuclear physics and atomic energy. Served as a professor at various institutions, influencing future generations of physicists.
Continue ReadingFlavio Cipolla
Italian tennis player and competitor
Born
October 20th, 1983 42 years ago
Professional tennis player with career highlights in singles and doubles. Achieved a career-high ATP singles ranking of No. 70 in 2012. Competed in major Grand Slam tournaments, including the French Open and Wimbledon. Also participated in the ATP Challenger Tour, securing multiple titles throughout his career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 24th
Conrad Nagel
American actor in silent films
Born
March 16th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1970 55 years ago — 72 years old
Acclaimed American actor emerged in the silent film era, transitioning successfully to talkies. Achieved significant success with roles in films such as 'The Love Trap' and 'The Last of Mrs. Cheyney'. Contributed to the entertainment industry as a film director and producer in later years. Worked extensively in both film and radio, showcasing versatility across media. Recognized for talent in various roles that captivated audiences during the early to mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingRichard de la Pole
Last Yorkist claimant to English throne
Born
1480 545 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1525 500 years ago — 45 years old
Richard de la Pole was the last Yorkist claimant to the English throne during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. His claim to the throne arose from his lineage as a descendant of Edward IV. After the defeat of the Yorkists in the War of the Roses, he lived in exile, primarily in the court of Margaret of Burgundy. In 1520, he received support from Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, who recognized his claim. De la Pole's efforts to regain the throne culminated in his involvement in various plots against the Tudor monarchy. His aspirations ultimately ended with his death in a battle against the forces of King Henry VIII in 1525.
Continue ReadingJoseph Jenkins Roberts
1st President of Liberia
Born
March 15th, 1809 216 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1876 149 years ago — 66 years old
Served as the first President of Liberia from 1848 to 1856 and again from 1872 to 1876. Played a significant role in the establishment of Liberia as a nation for freed African American slaves. Oversaw the expansion of territory during his presidency and worked on improving the infrastructure of the country. Advocated for the rights of settlers and engaged in diplomatic efforts to secure Liberia's recognition as an independent state.
Continue ReadingJoseph I of Portugal
King of Portugal and the Algarve
Born
June 6th, 1714 311 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1777 248 years ago — 62 years old
Ruled as the King of Portugal from 1750 until death in 1777. Joseph I presided over a period of significant change and modernization in Portugal, particularly following the devastating 1755 Lisbon earthquake. Under his reign, efforts were made to rebuild the city and improve infrastructure. A notable event during his rule was the establishment of the Marquis of Pombal as Prime Minister, who led reforms in the administration and economy. Joseph I's reign significantly influenced the evolution of the Portuguese state and its governance.
Continue ReadingHenry FitzAlan
19th Earl of Arundel, English nobleman
Born
April 23rd, 1512 513 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1580 445 years ago — 67 years old
Held the title of the 19th Earl of Arundel, influencing political and cultural matters in 16th century England. Served as a prominent figure in the court of Queen Elizabeth I. Held significant land and titles, contributing to the governance and lineage of English nobility. Actively involved in various political machinations and alliances during a turbulent period in British history, particularly during the religious conflicts of the era.
Continue ReadingAntonio Prohías
Cuban cartoonist and Spy vs. Spy creator
Born
January 17th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1998 27 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent Cuban cartoonist, produced influential works that reflected political themes and satire. Emigrated from Cuba to the United States after the Cuban Revolution in 1960. Created the beloved comic strip 'Spy vs. Spy', which debuted in 'MAD Magazine' in 1961. The strip featured two spies, one black and one white, engaging in humorous and absurd battles. Worked for several publications, showcasing a distinctive style and sharp wit. Continued to contribute to 'MAD Magazine' and other comic venues until passing away in 1998.
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