Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Japanese daimyō and unifier of Japan
Born in 1537, a prominent daimyō in 16th century Japan, played a crucial role in the unification of Japan during the Sengoku period. Initially a peasant, gained recognition as a general under Oda Nobunaga. After Nobunaga's death, took control of his forces and continued the campaign to unify Japan. Established the political structure that would dominate Japanese governance and society for decades. Promoted cultural arts, including the tea ceremony, and encouraged the construction of Osaka Castle. Died in 1598, leaving a legacy that shaped the nation.
Unified Japan under his rule
Promoted the construction of Osaka Castle
Other People Born on March 17th
Jim Bridger
Fur trader and Western explorer
Born
March 17th, 1804 222 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1881 144 years ago — 77 years old
An American fur trader and explorer, known for significant contributions to the westward expansion of the United States during the 19th century. Bridger established various trading posts and was one of the first to explore and map the Great Salt Lake. He served as a guide for numerous expeditions, including those for the U.S. Army. His skills and knowledge of the Western territories made him a valuable resource, and he played a crucial role in helping settlers navigate the region. Bridger's extensive travels through the Rockies and the West contributed to the mapping and understanding of the American frontier.
Continue ReadingPaul Kantner
Singer-songwriter and guitarist for Jefferson Airplane
Born
March 17th, 1941 85 years ago
Died
January 28th, 2016 10 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent figure in the San Francisco music scene, contributed to the formation of the band Jefferson Airplane in 1965. Played a key role as a guitarist and singer-songwriter, helping to shape the countercultural sound of the 1960s. The band achieved significant commercial success with hits such as 'Somebody to Love' and 'White Rabbit.' Kantner also formed the band Jefferson Starship and continued to explore new musical directions throughout his career. His work often reflected themes of social change and political consciousness.
Continue ReadingAlexander McQueen
Fashion designer founded eponymous brand
Born
March 17th, 1969 57 years ago
Died
2010 16 years ago — 41 years old
An English fashion designer established a reputation for innovative and provocative collections. Initially trained as a tailor at Savile Row, later attended Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design. In 1992, launched the eponymous fashion label that became synonymous with avant-garde and theatrical designs. The designer served as chief designer at Givenchy from 1996 to 2001. Recognized for pushing boundaries in fashion through extraordinary runway shows and intricate garment construction.
Continue ReadingPatrick Hastings
English lawyer and Attorney General
Born
March 17th, 1880 146 years ago
Died
1952 74 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1880, a prominent English lawyer and politician served as Attorney General for England and Wales. Renowned for significant legal contributions during a transformative period in British law, played a crucial role in various high-profile cases. Elected as a Member of Parliament, actively participated in legislative processes and governmental affairs, contributing to the development of the justice system in the UK.
Continue ReadingPenelope Lively
English author of acclaimed novels
Born
March 17th, 1933 93 years ago
An English author, she achieved prominence with literary works that explore themes of memory, nostalgia, and the passage of time. Prominent novels include 'Moon Tiger,' which won the Booker Prize in 1987, and 'The Photograph.' Lively's works often blend the personal with historical narratives, creating layered stories that reflect on the intricacies of life. In addition to novels, she authored children's books and essays, further showcasing her versatility in writing. Her contributions to literature have earned her a place among notable contemporary authors.
Continue ReadingMyrlie Evers-Williams
Journalist and civil rights activist
Born
March 17th, 1933 93 years ago
A prominent journalist and civil rights activist, this individual dedicated a significant portion of life to the fight for racial equality and social justice. After the assassination of her husband, Medgar Evers, in 1963, advocacy for civil rights intensified. She served as the chairman of the NAACP, becoming the first woman to hold this position. The individual also contributed to numerous publications, focusing on issues of race and justice, and was instrumental in the formation of various community and civil rights organizations. In 1996, she received the National Civil Rights Museum’s Lifetime Achievement Award, highlighting contributions to the civil rights movement.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 18th
Eduardo Bonvallet
Chilean footballer and manager
Born
1955 71 years ago
Died
September 18th, 2015 10 years ago — 60 years old
Played as a midfielder for clubs such as Universidad de Chile and Santiago Wanderers. Transitioned to management after retirement, leading teams in the Chilean league. Contributed to football commentary and analysis in media, sharing insights on the sport and player performances. Had a significant influence on coaching methodologies in Chilean football, focusing on player development.
Continue ReadingAugust Gottlieb Spangenberg
German bishop and theologian
Born
July 15th, 1704 321 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1792 233 years ago — 88 years old
Bishop and theologian played a pivotal role in the Moravian Church during the 18th century. Emphasized education and mission work, establishing numerous congregations in Europe and North America. Contributed significantly to the doctrinal standards of the Moravian community and was instrumental in shaping its governance. Authored various theological texts that addressed the beliefs and practices of the Moravian Church.
Continue ReadingMelchior Klesl
Austrian cardinal and statesman
Born
February 19th, 1552 474 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1630 395 years ago — 78 years old
Born in 1552, served as a prominent cardinal within the Catholic Church and played a significant role in Austro-Hungarian politics during the early 17th century. Klesl was instrumental in the organization of the religious practices in his region and contributed to the Counter-Reformation efforts. He held several key positions, including Archbishop of Vienna, and took part in the negotiations of the Peace of Augsburg.
Continue ReadingMauricio Kagel
Composer and scholar of contemporary music
Born
December 24th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
September 18th, 2008 17 years ago — 76 years old
Born in Argentina and later moving to Germany, this composer contributed significantly to the avant-garde music scene. He studied musicology, performance, and composition, blending elements of theater and music in innovative ways. Some compositions incorporated multimedia elements, exploring the relationship between sound and visual art. This composer was a professor at various institutions, influencing future generations of musicians and composers. Notable works include 'Zwei Augen' and 'Transición,' showcasing a unique approach to contemporary classical music.
Continue ReadingFranchot Tone
American actor in 'Mutiny on the Bounty'
Born
February 27th, 1905 121 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1968 57 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1905, an American actor and producer gained recognition in Hollywood during the 1930s and 1940s. Featured in films such as 'Mutiny on the Bounty' and 'The Lives of a Bengal Lancer', showcased versatility in both dramatic and comedic roles. In addition to films, worked in television and theater throughout a prolific career. Also involved in producing and contributed to various productions.
Continue ReadingJolidee Matongo
Politician, 97th Mayor of Johannesburg
Born
1975 51 years ago
Died
September 18th, 2021 4 years ago — 46 years old
Served as the 97th Mayor of Johannesburg from 2021 until death in September 2021. Before becoming mayor, held positions within the African National Congress and local government structures, contributing to various community initiatives and governance reforms. Participated actively in addressing issues such as housing, urban development, and social services during tenure. Worked on enhancing the delivery of basic services to residents in Johannesburg. His term was marked by a commitment to improve living conditions in the city.
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