Tristan Tzara
Dadaist poet and critic
Born in Romania and later moving to France, a leading figure in the Dada movement, which challenged established artistic norms. Contributed to the manifestos of Dada and developed concepts of chance and spontaneity in art and poetry. Also engaged in political activism and contributed to discussions around surrealism and modernism. The influence on avant-garde literature and visual arts remains significant.
Co-founded the Dada movement in Zurich
Authored 'The Gas Heart'
Developed the cut-up technique in poetry
Other People Born on April 28th
Georgy Voronoy
Mathematician known for Voronoi diagrams
Born
April 28th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1908 117 years ago — 40 years old
Contributed significantly to mathematics, particularly in the field of number theory and geometry. Developed Voronoi diagrams, which are used in various scientific and engineering applications. Served as a professor and contributed to mathematical education and research. Involved with mathematical modeling and theoretical aspects of geometry throughout academic career.
Continue ReadingRoberto Bolaño
Chilean novelist and poet
Born
April 28th, 1953 72 years ago
Died
July 15th, 2003 22 years ago — 50 years old
A prominent figure in contemporary literature, this novelist, short-story writer, poet, and essayist produced a significant body of work that gained international recognition. Born in Chile, he spent much of his life in Mexico and later moved to Spain. His notable works include 'The Savage Detectives' and '2666', which both received critical acclaim and contributed to his reputation as an influential voice in literature. His writing often explored themes of exile, violence, and the complexities of the human experience. Bolaño received several awards posthumously, including the Neustadt International Prize for Literature.
Continue ReadingBarry Larkin
Baseball player and sportscaster
Born
April 28th, 1964 61 years ago
Played shortstop for the Cincinnati Reds from 1986 to 2004. Helped the team win the World Series in 1990. Managed in the Arizona Fall League after retirement and later became a sportscaster. Inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 2012.
Continue ReadingYves Klein
French painter of monochrome works
Born
April 28th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1962 63 years ago — 34 years old
An influential figure in the post-war art movement, this painter developed a distinctive style characterized by bold colors and innovative techniques. In 1956, he created the International Klein Blue, a deep shade of ultramarine that became signature to his work. The artist’s practice included performance art as well as the use of fire and water in his creative processes, establishing a connection between visual art and physical experience. His work challenged traditional perceptions of art and materiality, solidifying a legacy that would influence generations of artists.
Continue ReadingMargo Dydek
Basketball player and coach
Born
April 28th, 1974 51 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2011 14 years ago — 37 years old
A Polish basketball player and coach played professionally for several teams in Europe and the WNBA. Spent a significant part of her career with the Utah Starzz and Miami Sol in the WNBA. Her height of 7 feet 2 inches made her one of the tallest female basketball players in history. Transitioned to coaching roles after retirement, contributing to the development of young players in her home country.
Continue ReadingJan Oort
Dutch astronomer and academic
Born
April 28th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1992 33 years ago — 92 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of galaxies and the structure of the Milky Way. Proposed the existence of the Oort Cloud, a theoretical cloud of icy bodies believed to surround the solar system. Served as a professor at Leiden University and published numerous papers in astrophysics. Played a crucial role in advancing radio astronomy in the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 25th
Samuel de Champlain
French explorer of New France
Born
August 13th, 1567 458 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1635 389 years ago — 68 years old
An early 17th-century explorer, significant contributions included the founding of Quebec City in 1608. Established trade relationships with Indigenous peoples and mapped significant portions of North America. Documented the geography and local cultures, leading to further European exploration. Played a vital role in the French colonization of North America, promoting settlement and expansion in the region.
Continue ReadingHalfdan Hegtun
Norwegian radio host and politician
Born
October 8th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
December 25th, 2012 12 years ago — 94 years old
Engaged in radio broadcasting and politics. Served as a radio host for significant periods, facilitating discussions on various societal issues. Held political positions that influenced local governance and public policy in Norway. Played a crucial role in promoting national dialogue through media while contributing to political discourse during active years.
Continue ReadingLinus Yale Jr.
Engineer and inventor of the modern lock
Born
April 4th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1868 156 years ago — 47 years old
An American engineer and businessman, significant contributions to lock technology were made while operating a lock manufacturing company. Developed the pin tumbler lock mechanism, which revolutionized locking systems. Patented multiple inventions related to locks and keys. Contributed to the founding of Yale & Towne Manufacturing Company in 1868, furthering production and distribution of high-quality locking devices.
Continue ReadingLettice Knollys
English noblewoman and courtier
Born
November 8th, 1543 482 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1634 390 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1543, a prominent English noblewoman and courtier, closely associated with the court of Queen Elizabeth I. Played a significant role in the politics and social dynamics of the Elizabethan era. Engaged in a controversial marriage with Robert Dudley, the Earl of Leicester, which drew attention due to their close relationship and the influence it had on English court politics. After the death of Dudley, managed her estates and family while maintaining a notable presence in the court.
Continue ReadingBritt Allcroft
English writer of children's television
Born
December 14th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
December 25th, 2024 0 years ago — 81 years old
An English writer, significant contributions include creating and producing popular children's television series. Developed the beloved show 'Thomas the Tank Engine', which originated as a series of books. Transitioned from literature to television, leading to the show's adaptation into multiple formats including films. Played a key role in the production aspects, influencing the storytelling and character development.
Continue ReadingBilly Martin
Baseball player and manager with Yankees
Born
May 16th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1989 35 years ago — 61 years old
Played as a second baseman in Major League Baseball, primarily with the New York Yankees, and later served as a manager for several teams, including multiple stints with the Yankees. Contributed to five World Series championships as a player with the Yankees from 1949 to 1953. After retiring as a player, shifted to coaching and managerial roles, gaining a reputation for his fiery demeanor and leadership style in the dugout. Also managed the Detroit Tigers, Texas Rangers, and Oakland Athletics during career in baseball management.
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