Trygve Lie
Norwegian politician and UN Secretary-General

Born
July 16th, 1896
128 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1968
56 years ago — 72 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Norway
Links & References
A prominent Norwegian trade union leader and politician served as the first Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1946 to 1952. Lie played a key role in establishing the UN and shaping its early policies. His tenure was marked by significant events, including the Korean War, which tested the organization's effectiveness in conflict resolution. After stepping down from the role, he remained active in international diplomacy and served in various other positions throughout his career.
Served as the first Secretary-General of the UN
Navigated key challenges during the Korean War
Other People Born on July 16th
Goffredo Petrassi
A prominent 20th-century composer and conductor, contributed significantly to contemporary classical music. Studied at the Conservatorio di Santa Cecilia in Rome. Served as a conductor for various orchestras in Europe. Petrassi developed a distinctive musical style that integrated elements of classical traditions with modern compositions. Held a professorship at the Santa Cecilia Conservatory and influenced generations of musicians. Composed several major works, including operas, orchestral pieces, and chamber music.
Continue ReadingBryan Budd
Born in Northern Ireland, an English soldier served in the British Army with great distinction. Demonstrated exceptional bravery during combat in Afghanistan in 2006. The soldier's actions during a firefight resulted in the saving of comrades' lives at great personal risk. Posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross, the highest military honor for valor in the UK, in recognition of extraordinary courage in the face of the enemy. His service is commemorated for its exemplary leadership and dedication.
Continue ReadingJürgen Ligi
An economist and politician, served as the 25th Minister of Defence in Estonia. Ligi held the ministerial position from 2014 to 2015 and was part of the Estonian government while focusing on national defense issues. Engaged in comprehensive reforms in the defense sector, promoting modernization and efficiency within military operations. Ligi also served in various other governmental roles, contributing to economic policies and fiscal management.
Continue ReadingGrigory Leps
Born in 1962, this artist rose to prominence in the Russian pop music scene. Known for a deep, powerful voice and emotional performances, the artist released multiple albums throughout a career spanning decades. The artist gained widespread popularity with hits that blended traditional Russian sounds with contemporary pop. The artist's music often features themes of love and loss, resonating with a broad audience. Collaborations with various artists further expanded reach and exposure, leading to significant recognition in the music industry.
Continue ReadingTony Jackson
A prominent English singer and bass player, contributed significantly to the music scene in the 1960s. Jackson was a founding member of the band The Searchers, which achieved considerable success. The band incorporated elements of Merseybeat and pop music, gaining popularity with chart-topping hits.
Continue ReadingNikolai von Glehn
Born in 1841, this Estonian-German architect contributed significantly to the architectural landscape of Estonia. Renowned for designing several notable buildings, including the Läänemere villa and many private residences. Strongly involved in the preservation of cultural heritage, contributed to the establishment of the Estonian National Museum. Engaged in various activism efforts, particularly related to environmental protection and cultural heritage.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 30th
Alberto Vargas
Born in Peru, this artist gained prominence in the United States as a painter and illustrator. Vargas became renowned for his pin-up art, which featured idealized depictions of women. His style combined techniques from classical painting with modern illustration. Working with various publications, he created iconic imagery that defined the pin-up genre, particularly during the mid-20th century. Throughout his career, Vargas contributed cover illustrations to magazines such as Esquire and Life, showcasing glamorous models and actresses. The artistry was marked by its sensuality and attention to detail, securing a place in American pop culture.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Occhialini
Born in Italy and later became a French citizen, significant contributions were made to the field of particle physics. Engaged in research at CERN and the University of São Paulo, collaborating on numerous experiments. Discovered the existence of the positron and researched cosmic rays. Also contributed to advancements in the understanding of particle interactions.
Continue ReadingVikram Sarabhai
A prominent Indian physicist and academic, contributed significantly to the development of India's space and satellite programs. Played a crucial role in establishing the Indian National Committee for Space Research, which later evolved into the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Instrumental in the launch of the country's first satellite, Aryabhata, in 1975. Actively supported the establishment of institutions in various scientific disciplines and promoted the application of science and technology for the development of India.
Continue ReadingSonny Liston
An American professional boxer, one of the most notable heavyweights in the 1960s, achieved fame for powerful punching and intimidating presence in the ring. Held the World Heavyweight title from 1962 to 1964, defeating Floyd Patterson in a highly publicized match. Known for his ferocious style and standout athleticism, faced renowned opponents and left a lasting legacy in the sport.
Continue ReadingSaddam Hussein
Served as the 5th President of Iraq from 1979 until 2003. Played a significant role in the Ba'ath Party and became a leading figure in Iraq's politics during the late 20th century. Oversaw the Iran-Iraq War from 1980 to 1988 and initiated the Gulf War in 1990 by invading Kuwait. After the 2003 invasion of Iraq by a coalition led by the United States, was captured, tried for crimes against humanity, and executed in 2006.
Continue ReadingBernard Gui
Born in the early 1260s, played a significant role in the medieval Inquisition as a Dominican friar and inquisitor in France. Served as the Inquisitor General for the Diocese of Carcassonne and focused on combating heresy. Authored 'Manual for Inquisitors,' a detailed guide on the procedures and methods of conducting inquisitions. His work influenced the framework of inquisitorial processes in the later medieval period. Played a key role in the trials of various accused heretics, contributing to the broader efforts of the Church during this time to maintain doctrinal orthodoxy.
Continue Reading